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We propose a novel distributed integrity-preserving framework for storing trust information in crowdsourced IoT environments. The integrity and availability of the trust information is paramount to ensure accurate trust assessment. Our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Mohammed Bahutair , Athman Bouguettaya

With advancements in technology, personal computing devices are better adapted for and further integrated into people's lives and homes. The integration of technology into society also results in an increasing desire to control who and what…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Ali Raza , Lachlan Hardy , Erin Roehrer , Soonja Yeom , Byeong ho Kang

The advent of distributed computing systems will offer great flexibility for application workloads, while also imposing more attention to security, where the future advent and adoption of quantum technology can introduce new security…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Claudio Cicconetti , Dario Sabella , Pietro Noviello , Gennaro Davide Paduanelli

The remarkable growth of digital assets, starting from the inception of Bitcoin in 2009 into a 1 trillion market in 2024, underscores the momentum behind disruptive technologies and the global appetite for digital assets. This paper…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-02 Zhengming Li , Jianxi Su , Maochao Xu , Jimmy Yuen

Low-shot object counters estimate the number of objects in an image using few or no annotated exemplars. Objects are localized by matching them to prototypes, which are constructed by unsupervised image-wide object appearance aggregation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jer Pelhan , Alan Lukežič , Vitjan Zavrtanik , Matej Kristan

The rapid advancement of quantum computing poses a critical threat to classical cryptographic algorithms such as RSA and ECC, particularly in Internet of Things (IoT) devices, where secure communication is essential but often constrained by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Jesus Lopez , Viviana Cadena , Mohammad Saidur Rahman

We introduce LOCATHE (Location-Enhanced Authenticated Key Exchange), a generic protocol that pools location, user attributes, access policy and desired services into a multi-factor authentication, allowing two peers to establish a secure,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Marcos Portnoi , Chien-Chung Shen

The proliferation of electronic devices has greatly transformed every aspect of human life, such as communication, healthcare, transportation, and energy. Unfortunately, the global electronics supply chain is vulnerable to various attacks,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Blessing Airehenbuwa , Touseef Hasan , Souvika Sarkar , Ujjwal Guin

The Location Service (LCS) proposed by the telecommunication industry is an architecture that allows the location of mobile devices to be accessed in various applications. We explore the use of LCS in location-enhanced server…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Der-Yeuan Yu , Aanjhan Ranganathan , Ramya Jayaram Masti , Claudio Soriente , Srdjan Capkun

Data centers are nowadays referred to as the digital world's cornerstone. Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a method that solves the problem of distributing cryptographic keys between two entities, with the security rooted in the laws of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Nitin Jain , Ulrich Hoff , Marco Gambetta , Jesper Rodenberg , Tobias Gehring

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have undergone numerous technical improvements in recent years, including the incorporation of mobile devices with the cloud computing technologies to facilitate medical data exchanges between patients and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Aisha Banu , Sharon Priya S , Poojitha K , Kiruthiga R , Ruby Annette , Subash Chandran

The EPCglobal network is a computer network which allows supply chain companies to search for their unknown partners globally and share information stored in product RFID tags with each other. Although there have been quite a number of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Roy Ka-Wei Lee , Yingjiu Li

Blockchain is a distributed database which is cryptographically protected against malicious modifications. While promising for a wide range of applications, current blockchain platforms rely on digital signatures, which are vulnerable to…

The electricity grid has evolved from a physical system to a cyber-physical system with digital devices that perform measurement, control, communication, computation, and actuation. The increased penetration of distributed energy resources…

Fallback authentication is the backup authentication method used when the primary authentication method (e.g., passwords, fingerprints, etc.) fails. Currently, widely-deployed fallback authentication methods (e.g., security questions, email…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Alaadin Addas , Julie Thorpe , Amirali Salehi-Abari

We present GeoRocket, a software for the management of very large geospatial datasets in the cloud. GeoRocket employs a novel way to handle arbitrarily large datasets by splitting them into chunks that are processed individually. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Michel Krämer

Wallets are access points for the digital economys value creation. Wallets for blockchains store the end-users cryptographic keys for administrating their digital assets and enable access to blockchain Web3 systems. Web3 delivers new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Kim Peiter Jørgensen

A major problem in blockchain-based supply chain management is the potential unreliability of digital twins when considering digital representations of physical goods. Indeed, the use of blockchain technology to trace goods is obviously…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Vincenzo Botta , Laura Fusco , Attilio Mondelli , Ivan Visconti

Today's information society relies on cryptography to achieve security goals such as confidentiality, integrity, authentication, and non-repudiation for digital communications. Here, public-key cryptosystems play a pivotal role to share…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Paul Staat , Meik Dörpinghaus , Azadeh Sheikholeslami , Christof Paar , Gerhard Fettweis , Dennis Goeckel

An increasing number of industries rely on Internet-of-Things devices to track physical resources. Blockchain technology provides primitives to represent these resources as digital assets on a secure distributed ledger. Due to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Martijn de Vos , Can Umut Ileri , Johan Pouwelse