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Standard conformal prediction methods guarantee marginal coverage but often produce inefficient intervals that fail to adapt to local heteroscedasticity, while recent localized approaches often struggle to maintain validity across distinct…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Yuan Lu

Cancer is fundamentally a genetic disease characterized by genetic and epigenetic alterations that disrupt normal gene expression, leading to uncontrolled cell growth and metastasis. High-dimensional microarray datasets pose challenges for…

Kernel quantile regression (KQR) extends classical quantile regression to nonlinear settings using kernel methods, offering a powerful tool for modeling conditional distributions. However, its application to large-scale datasets remains…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-24 Shengxiang Deng , Xudong Li , Yangjing Zhang

Although there is a huge literature on feature selection for the Cox model, none of the existing approaches can control the false discovery rate (FDR) unless the sample size tends to infinity. In addition, there is no formal power analysis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-02 Daoji Li , Jinzhao Yu , Hui Zhao

Continuous improvement in medical imaging techniques allows the acquisition of higher-resolution images. When these are used in a predictive setting, a greater number of explanatory variables are potentially related to the dependent…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-13 Tuan-Binh Nguyen , Jérôme-Alexis Chevalier , Bertrand Thirion

Transcriptomic assays such as the PAM50-based ROR-P score guide recurrence risk stratification in non-metastatic, ER-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer but are not universally accessible. Histopathology is routinely available and may…

In many multiple testing applications in genetics, the signs of test statistics provide useful directional information, such as whether genes are potentially up- or down-regulated between two experimental conditions. However, most existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-22 Zhaoyang Tian , Kun Liang , Pengfei Li

Graphical models find numerous applications in biology, chemistry, sociology, neuroscience, etc. While substantial progress has been made in graph estimation, it remains largely unexplored how to select significant graph signals with…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-20 Jiajun Liang , Yue Liu , Doudou Zhou , Sinian Zhang , Junwei Lu

Controlling false discovery rate (FDR) is crucial for variable selection, multiple testing, among other signal detection problems. In literature, there is certainly no shortage of FDR control strategies when selecting individual features,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-11 Jingyuan Liu , Ao Sun , Yuan Ke

Distributional reinforcement learning (DRL) extends the value-based approach by approximating the full distribution over future returns instead of the mean only, providing a richer signal that leads to improved performances. Quantile…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-23 Alix Lhéritier , Nicolas Bondoux

Researchers in biomedical studies often work with samples that are not selected uniformly at random from the population of interest, a major example being a case-control study. While these designs are motivated by specific scientific…

Finding cancer driver genes has been a focal theme of cancer research and clinical studies. One of the recent approaches is based on network structural controllability that focuses on finding a control scheme and driver genes that can steer…

Mission critical applications, such as UAV-assisted IoT networks require risk-aware decision-making under dynamic topologies and uncertain channels. We propose meta-conservative quantile regression (M-CQR), a meta-offline distributional…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Eslam Eldeeb , Hirley Alves

Discovery of diagnostic and prognostic molecular markers is important and actively pursued the research field in cancer research. For complex diseases, this process is often performed using Machine Learning. The current study compares two…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-04-30 Aneta Polewko-Klim , Witold R. Rudnicki

The recent proliferation of high-dimensional data, such as electronic health records and genetics data, offers new opportunities to find novel predictors of outcomes. Presented with a large set of candidate features, interest often lies in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-24 Michael J. Martens , Anjishnu Banerjee , Xinran Qi , Yushu Shi

Modern cancer -omics and pharmacological data hold great promise in precision cancer medicine for developing individualized patient treatments. However, high heterogeneity and noise in such data pose challenges for predicting the response…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-11-18 Xiao Li , Tiffany M. Tang , Xuewei Wang , Jean-Pierre A. Kocher , Bin Yu

Quantum error mitigation (QEM) provides a practical route for estimating reliable observables on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Traditional QEM strategies, including zero-noise extrapolation (ZNE) and Clifford data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Huaxin Wang , Xinge Wu , Jiajun Liu , Ruiqing He , Jiandong Shang , Hengliang Guo , Qiang Chen

Genomic data are subject to various sources of confounding, such as demographic variables, biological heterogeneity, and batch effects. To identify genomic features associated with a variable of interest in the presence of confounders, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-08 Asmita Roy , Jun Chen , Xianyang Zhang

This paper introduces the sequential CRT, which is a variable selection procedure that combines the conditional randomization test (CRT) and Selective SeqStep+. Valid p-values are constructed via the flexible CRT, which are then ordered and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-08 Shuangning Li , Emmanuel J. Candès

Simultaneously performing variable selection and inference in high-dimensional regression models is an open challenge in statistics and machine learning. The increasing availability of vast amounts of variables requires the adoption of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-08 Marco Molinari , Magne Thoresen