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It is proposed that fragmentation functions should be used to identify exotic hadrons. As an example, fragmentation functions of the scalar meson f_0(980) are investigated. It is pointed out that the second moments and functional forms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , M. Oka , K. Sudoh

We discuss internal structure of an exotic hadron by using fragmentation functions. The fragmentation functions for the f_0(980) meson are obtained by a global analysis of e^++e^- \to f_0+X data. Quark configuration of the f_0(980) could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , M. Oka , K. Sudoh

We discuss studies on determination of fragmentation functions and an application to exotic-hadron search by using characteristic differences between favored and disfavored functions. The optimum fragmentation functions are determined for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 M. Hirai , S. Kumano

Fragmentation functions of pion, kaon, and nucleon are determined by global analyses of hadron-production data in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. It is particularly important that uncertainties of the fragmentation functions are estimated for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-25 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , M. Oka , K. Sudoh

We consider hard exclusive production of exotic hadrons to study their internal structure. Revisiting the constituent-counting rule for the large-angle exclusive scattering, we discuss general features expected for the production cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 H. Kawamura , S. Kumano , T. Sekihara

Fragmentation functions (FFs) are crucial non-perturbative components in quantum chromodynamics (QCD), playing a vital role in predictions and understanding of the hadronization process. In this paper, we present the FFs for $K_S^0$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Jun Gao , ChongYang Liu , Mengyang Li , XiaoMin Shen , Hongxi Xing , Yuxiang Zhao , Yiyu Zhou

Fragmentation functions are determined for the pion, kaon, and proton by analyzing charged-hadron production data in electron-positron annihilation. It is important that uncertainties of the determined fragmentation functions are estimated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , K. Sudoh

Using methods of effective field theory, a systematic analysis of the fragmentation functions D_{a/H}(x,m_Q) of a hadron H containing a heavy quark Q is performed (with a=Q,Q_bar,q,q_bar,g). By integrating out pair production of virtual and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-15 Matthias Neubert

The dominant mechanism to produce hadronic bound states with large transverse momentum is fragmentation, that is the splitting of a high energy parton into a hadronic state and other partons. We review the present schemes to calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Seyed Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Aida Armat

Fragmentation functions (FFs) are essential non-perturbative QCD inputs for predicting hadron production cross sections in high energy scatterings. In this study, we present a joint determination of FFs for light charged hadrons through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Jun Gao , ChongYang Liu , XiaoMin Shen , Hongxi Xing , Yuxiang Zhao

Quark fragmentation functions describe the hadronization process of a quark where any of the final-state hadrons carries a fraction of its initial momentum. We compute these fragmentation functions for a cascade that includes pions, kaons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Roberto C. da Silveira , Ian C. Cloët , Bruno El-Bennich , Fernando E. Serna

We present new sets of pion and kaon fragmentation functions obtained in NLO combined analyses of single-inclusive hadron production in electron-positron annihilation, proton-proton collisions, and deep-inelastic lepton-proton scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. de Florian , R. Sassot , M. Stratmann

Fragmentation functions and their uncertainties are determined for pion, kaon, and proton by a global $\chi^2$ analysis of charged-hadron production data in electron-positron annihilation and by the Hessian method for error estimation. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , K. Sudoh

Fragmentation functions (FFs) describe the formation of final state particles from a partonic initial state. Precise knowledge of these functions is a key ingredient in accessing quantities such as the nucleon spin structure in…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Martin Leitgab

We investigate the core dynamics behind exotic matter formation via the TQ4Q1.1 set of collinear fragmentation functions for fully charmed or bottomed tetraquarks in three quantum configurations: scalar ($0^{++}$), axial vector ($1^{+-}$),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

We study the single parton fragmentation functions (FFs) at the input factorization scale $\mu_0\gtrsim 2m_Q$, with heavy quark mass $m_Q$, in the soft gluon factorization (SGF) approach. We express the FFs in terms of perturbatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Qi-Lin Jia , An-Ping Chen , Yuan-Guo Xu

We perform a simultaneous global analysis of hadron fragmentation functions (FFs) to various charged hadrons at next-to-leading order in QCD. The world data set includes results from electron-positron single-inclusive annihilation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Jun Gao , ChongYang Liu , XiaoMin Shen , Hongxi Xing , Yuxiang Zhao

Fragmentation is the dominant production mechanism for heavy hadronic bound states with large transverse momentum. We numerically calculate the initial $g\rightarrow H(Q\bar{Q})$ fragmentation functions (FFs) using the nonrelativistic QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 S. Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Delpasand Mahdi

The philosophy on production of exotic hadrons (multi-quark states) in the framework of quark combination model is investigated, taking $f_0(980)$ as an example. The production rate and $p_T$ spectra of $f_0(980)$ considered as $(s\bar s)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Wei Han , Shi-Yuan Li , Yong-Hui Shang , Feng-Lan Shao , Tao Yao

It is well-known that the dominant mechanism to produce hadronic bound states with large transverse momentum is fragmentation. This mechanism is described by the fragmentation functions (FFs) which are the universal and process-independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 S. M. Moosavi Nejad , P. Sartipi Yarahmadi
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