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We apply TDI, unfolding the general triangular configuration, to the special case of a linear array of three spacecraft. We show that such an array ("SyZyGy") has, compared with an equilateral triangle GW detector of the same scale,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. B. Estabrook , J. W. Armstrong , Massimo Tinto , William Folkner

We present a compact heterodyne laser interferometer developed for high-sensitivity displacement sensing applications. This interferometer consists of customized prisms and waveplates assembled as a quasi-monolithic unit to realize a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Yanqi Zhang , Felipe Guzman

We propose a set of experiments in which Ramsey-fringe techniques are tailored to probe transitions originating and terminating on the same ground state level. When pulses of resonant radiation, separated by a time delay $% T, $ interact…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tycho Sleator , Paul R. Berman , Boris Dubetsky

The Taiji mission for space-based gravitational wave (GW) detection employs laser interferometry to measure picometer-scale distance variations induced by GWs. The tilt-to-length (TTL) coupling noise in the inter-spacecraft interferometers,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Qiong Deng , Leiqiao Ye , Ke An , Yidi Fan , Ruihong Gao , Ziren Luo , Minghui Du , Pengcheng Wang , Peng Xu

At present, tracking data for planetary missions largely consists of radio observables: range-rate range and angular position. Future planetary missions may use Interplanetary Laser Ranging (ILR) as a tracking observable. Two-way ILR will…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Dominic Dirkx , Ivan Prochazka , Sven Bauer , Pieter Visser , Ron Noomen , Leonid I. Gurvits , Bert Vermeersen

Space-based gravitational wave (GW) observatories, such as the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), employ synthetic Time Delay Interferometry (TDI) to cancel the otherwise overwhelming laser frequency noise. The phase readouts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Neil J. Cornish , Tyson Littenberg

Space-borne interferometric gravitational wave detectors, sensitive in the low-frequency (millihertz) band, will fly in the next decade. In these detectors the spacecraft-to-spacecraft light-travel-times will necessarily be unequal,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Tinto , Frank B. Estabrook , adn J. W. Armstrong

Time-Delay Interferometry (TDI) is the data processing technique that cancels the large laser phase fluctuations affecting the heterodyne Doppler measurements made by unequal-arm space-based gravitational wave interferometers. The space of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Massimo Tinto , Sanjeev Dhurandhar , Dishari Malakar

We report on developing, characterizing, and verifying a compact, monolithic laser interferometric assembly designed for high-precision two- and three-axis displacement measurements in coordinate positioning systems. The design targets OEM…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Simon Rerucha , Ondrej Cip , Miroslava Hola , Josef Lazar , Bretislav Mikel

Laser frequency stabilization is notably one of the major challenges on the way to a space-borne gravitational wave observatory. The proposed Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is presently under development in an ESA, NASA…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Markus Herz

TianQin is a proposed space-based gravitational wave detector mission that employs inter-satellite laser interferometry. Suppressing measurement noise and achieving high sensitivity require accurate alignment of multiple onboard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Dezhi Wang , Xuefeng Zhang , Hui-Zong Duan

Summarizes current status of radio interferometry at radio frequencies between Earth-based receivers, for astrometric and geodetic applications. Emphasizes theoretical models of VLBI observables that are required to extract results at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ojars J. Sovers , John L. Fanselow , Christopher S. Jacobs

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission features a three-spacecraft long-arm constellation intended to detect gravitational wave sources in the low-frequency band up to 1 Hz via laser interferometry. The paper presents an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Niklas Houba , Simon Delchambre , Tobias Ziegler , Gerald Hechenblaikner , Walter Fichter

The space-based gravitational-wave observatory LISA, a NASA-ESA mission to be launched after 2012, will achieve its optimal sensitivity using Time Delay Interferometry (TDI), a LISA-specific technique needed to cancel the otherwise…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michele Vallisneri

We analyze the trajectories of three geostationary satellites forming the GEOstationary GRAvitational Wave Interferometer (GEOGRAWI)~\cite{tinto}, a space-based laser interferometer mission aiming to detect and study gravitational radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Massimo Tinto , Jose C. N. de Araujo , Helio K. Kuga , Marcio E. S. Alves , Odylio D. Aguiar

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna is a foreseen gravitational wave detector, which aims to detect $10^{-20}$ strains in the frequency range from 0.1 mHz to 1 Hz. It is a triangular constellation, with equal sides of $2,5 \times 10^9$…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-01 C P Sasso , G Mana , S Mottini

This paper discusses new fundamental physics experiment to test relativistic gravity at the accuracy better than the effects of the 2nd order in the gravitational field strength. The Laser Astrometric Test Of Relativity (LATOR) mission uses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Slava G. Turyshev , Michael Shao , Kenneth L. Nordtvedt

Interspacecraft ranging is crucial for the suppression of laser frequency noise via time-delay interferometry (TDI). So far, the effects of on-board delays and ambiguities on the LISA ranging observables were neglected in LISA modelling and…

A single-seed, module-based compact laser system is demonstrated on a transportable $^{87}\text{Rb}$-based high-precision atomic gravimeter. All the required laser frequencies for the atom interferometry are provided by free-space…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Fong En Oon , Rainer Dumke

The LIGO experiment aims to detect and study gravitational waves using ground based laser interferometry. A critical factor to the performance of the interferometers, and a major consideration in the design of possible future upgrades, is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. J. Daw , J. A. Giaime , D. Lormand , M. Lubinski , J. Zweizig