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Travel behavior prediction is a core problem in transportation demand management and is traditionally addressed using numerical models calibrated on observed data. With recent advances in large language models (LLMs), new opportunities have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Baichuan Mo , Hanyong Xu , Ruoyun Ma , Jung-Hoon Cho , Dingyi Zhuang , Xiaotong Guo , Jinhua Zhao

We propose a Bayesian hidden Markov model for analyzing time series and sequential data where a special structure of the transition probability matrix is embedded to model explicit-duration semi-Markovian dynamics. Our formulation allows…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-23 Beniamino Hadj-Amar , Jack Jewson , Mark Fiecas

Most representation learning algorithms for language and image processing are local, in that they identify features for a data point based on surrounding points. Yet in language processing, the correct meaning of a word often depends on its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 Anjan Nepal , Alexander Yates

In this work, we propose a novel technique to determine the aesthetic score of a location from social metadata of Flickr photos. In particular, we built machine learning classifiers to predict the class of a location where each class…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Ch. Md. Rakin Haider , Mohammed Eunus Ali

In a variety of online settings involving interaction with end-users it is critical for the systems to adapt to changes in user preferences. User preferences on items tend to change over time due to a variety of factors such as change in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Farzad Eskandanian , Bamshad Mobasher

Location-based social network data offers the promise of collecting the data from a large base of users over a longer span of time at negligible cost. While several studies have applied social network data to activity and mobility analysis,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Michael A. B. van Eggermond , Haohui Chen , Alexander Erath , Manuel Cebrian

Nearly all previous work on geo-locating latent states and activities from social media confounds general discussions about activities, self-reports of users participating in those activities at times in the past or future, and self-reports…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Nabil Hossain , Tianran Hu , Roghayeh Feizi , Ann Marie White , Jiebo Luo , Henry Kautz

Dynamic network data have become ubiquitous in social network analysis, with new information becoming available that captures when friendships form, when corporate transactions happen and when countries interact with each other. Flexible…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-16 Yunran Chen , Alexander Volfovsky

Random walks on networks is the standard tool for modelling spreading processes in social and biological systems. This first-order Markov approach is used in conventional community detection, ranking, and spreading analysis although it…

This work studies networked agents cooperating to track a dynamical state of nature under partial information. The proposed algorithm is a distributed Bayesian filtering algorithm for finite-state hidden Markov models (HMMs). It can be used…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-07 Mert Kayaalp , Virginia Bordignon , Stefan Vlaski , Vincenzo Matta , Ali H. Sayed

Travelers may travel to locations they have never visited, which we call potential destinations of them. Especially under a very limited observation, travelers tend to show random movement patterns and usually have a large number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Guilong Li , Yixian Chen , Qionghua Liao , Zhaocheng He

We present a hidden Markov model that describes variation in an animal's position associated with varying levels of activity in action potential spike trains of individual place cell neurons. The model incorporates a coarse-graining of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-12-22 Marc Box , Matt W. Jones , Nick Whiteley

Movies wield significant influence in our lives, playing a pivotal role in the tourism industry of any country. The inclusion of picturesque landscapes, waterfalls, and mountains as backdrops in films serves to enhance the allure of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Mahendran Narayanan

Robots that navigate through human crowds need to be able to plan safe, efficient, and human predictable trajectories. This is a particularly challenging problem as it requires the robot to predict future human trajectories within a crowd…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh

The main focus of this work is on developing models for the activity profile of a terrorist group, detecting sudden spurts and downfalls in this profile, and, in general, tracking it over a period of time. Toward this goal, a $d$-state…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-01-16 Vasanthan Raghavan , Aram Galstyan , Alexander G. Tartakovsky

The information collected by mobile phone operators can be considered as the most detailed information on human mobility across a large part of the population. The study of the dynamics of human mobility using the collected geolocations of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-21 Nicolas Ponieman , Alejo Salles , Carlos Sarraute

Understanding crowd behaviors in a large social event is crucial for event management. Passive WiFi sensing, by collecting WiFi probe requests sent from mobile devices, provides a better way to monitor crowds compared with people counters…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Yuren Zhou , Billy Pik Lik Lau , Zann Koh , Chau Yuen , Benny Kai Kiat Ng

In the era of Industry 5.0, data-driven decision-making has become indispensable for optimizing systems across Industrial Engineering. This paper addresses the value of big data analytics by proposing a novel non-linear hybrid approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Ali Nikseresht

In this paper, we solve the problem of predicting the next locations of the moving objects with a historical dataset of trajectories. We present a Next Location Predictor with Markov Modeling (NLPMM) which has the following advantages: (1)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Meng Chen , Yang Liu , Xiaohui Yu

We aim to generate virtual commuting networks in the French rural regions in order to study the dynamics of their municipalities. Since we have to model small commuting flows between municipalities with a few hundreds or thousands…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-27 Maxime Lenormand , Sylvie Huet , Floriana Gargiulo