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Quantum variational algorithms have garnered significant interest recently, due to their feasibility of being implemented and tested on noisy intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) devices. We examine the robustness of the quantum approximate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Yulong Dong , Xiang Meng , Lin Lin , Robert Kosut , K. Birgitta Whaley

Bosonic codes encode quantum information into a single infinite-dimensional physical system endowed with error correction capabilities. This reduces the need for complex management of many physical constituents compared with standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Long D. H. My , Shushen Qin , Hui Khoon Ng

Extracting information from quantum systems is crucial in quantum physics and information processing. Methods based on randomized measurements, like shadow estimation, show advantages in effectively achieving such tasks. However, randomized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Zhou You , Qing Liu , You Zhou

As quantum computing architecture matures, it is important to investigate new technologies that lend unique advantages. In this work, we propose, Qompose, a neutral atom quantum computing framework for efficiently composing quantum circuits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Daniel Silver , Tirthak Patel , Devesh Tiwari

Hybrid quantum-classical neural networks (HQNNs) integrate quantum circuits with classical layers, each operating under fundamentally different computational paradigms, which makes hardware resource estimation challenging. The training of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Muhammad Kashif , Alberto Marchisio , Muhammad Shafique

We study optimal synthesis of Clifford circuits, and apply the results to peep-hole optimization of quantum circuits. We report optimal circuits for all Clifford operations with up to four inputs. We perform peep-hole optimization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Vadym Kliuchnikov , Dmitri Maslov

Constrained optimization demands highly efficient solvers which promotes the development of learn-to-optimize (L2O) approaches. As a data-driven method, L2O leverages neural networks to efficiently produce approximate solutions. However, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Ke Deng , Hanwen Zhang , Jin Lu , Haijian Sun

Vigorous optimization of quantum gates has led to bipotent quantum architectures, where the optimized gates are available for some qubits but not for others. However, such gate-level improvements limit the application of user-side…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Yanjun Ji , Kathrin F. Koenig , Ilia Polian

We present improved quantum circuit for modular exponentiation of a constant, which is the most expensive operation in Shor's algorithm for integer factorization. While previous work mostly focuses on minimizing the number of qubits or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Xia Liu , Huan Yang , Li Yang

Quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes are a promising construction for drastically reducing the overhead of fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC) architectures. However, all of the known hardware implementations of these codes…

Before quantum error correction (QEC) is achieved, quantum computers focus on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) applications. Compared to the well-known quantum algorithms requiring QEC, like Shor's or Grover's algorithm, NISQ…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Bochen Tan , Jason Cong

The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is a promising quantum algorithm that can be used to approximately solve combinatorial optimization problems. The usual QAOA ansatz consists of an alternating application of the cost and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Anthony Wilkie , Igor Gaidai , James Ostrowski , Rebekah Herrman

This paper presents the Pauli-based Circuit Optimization, Analysis, and Synthesis Toolchain (PCOAST), a framework for quantum circuit optimizations based on the commutative properties of Pauli strings. Prior work has demonstrated that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Jennifer Paykin , Albert T. Schmitz , Mohannad Ibrahim , Xin-Chuan Wu , A. Y. Matsuura

What is the time-optimal way of realizing quantum operations? Here, we show how important instances of this problem can be related to the study of shortest paths on the surface of a sphere under a special metric. Specifically, we provide an…

We apply the quantum optimal control theory based on the Krotov method to implement single-qubit $X$ and $Z$ gates and two-qubit CNOT gates for inductively coupled superconducting flux qubits with fixed qubit transition frequencies and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Shang-Yu Huang , Hsi-Sheng Goan

We propose and analyze the design of a programmable photonic integrated circuit for high-fidelity quantum computation and simulation. We demonstrate that the reconfigurability of our design allows us to overcome two major impediments to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jacob Mower , Nicholas C. Harris , Gregory R. Steinbrecher , Yoav Lahini , Dirk Englund

This paper proposes a push and pull search (PPS) framework for solving constrained multi-objective optimization problems (CMOPs). To be more specific, the proposed PPS divides the search process into two different stages, including the push…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Zhun Fan , Wenji Li , Xinye Cai , Hui Li , Caimin Wei , Qingfu Zhang , Kalyanmoy Deb , Erik D. Goodman

Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers, despite their limitations, present opportunities for near-term quantum advantages in Nuclear and High-Energy Physics (NHEP) when paired with specially designed quantum algorithms and…

This paper considers the problem of quantum compilation from an optimization perspective by fixing a circuit structure of CNOTs and rotation gates then optimizing over the rotation angles. We solve the optimization problem classically and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Liam Madden , Albert Akhriev , Andrea Simonetto

Quantum computation promises to advance a wide range of computational tasks. However, current quantum hardware suffers from noise and is too small for error correction. Thus, accurately utilizing noisy quantum computers strongly relies on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-16 Friedrich Wagner , Daniel J. Egger , Frauke Liers