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Federated learning methods enable us to train machine learning models on distributed user data while preserving its privacy. However, it is not always feasible to obtain high-quality supervisory signals from users, especially for vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Chun-Han Yao , Boqing Gong , Yin Cui , Hang Qi , Yukun Zhu , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Federated Learning (FL) enables decentralized model training across multiple clients without exposing private data, making it ideal for privacy-sensitive applications. However, in real-world FL scenarios, clients often hold data from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Huy Q. Le , Loc X. Nguyen , Yu Qiao , Seong Tae Kim , Eui-Nam Huh , Choong Seon Hong

Federated learning aims to learn a global model collaboratively while the training data belongs to different clients and is not allowed to be exchanged. However, the statistical heterogeneity challenge on non-IID data, such as class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Yunheng Shen , Haoxiang Wang , Hairong Lv

Federated learning is gaining popularity as a distributed machine learning method that can be used to deploy AI-dependent IoT applications while protecting client data privacy and security. Due to the differences of clients, a single global…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Xingjian Cao , Gang Sun , Hongfang Yu , Mohsen Guizani

Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) enables distributed training on edge devices, allowing models to collaboratively learn global patterns while tailoring their parameters to better fit each client's local data, all while preserving data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Sannara Ek , Kaile Wang , François Portet , Philippe Lalanda , Jiannong Cao

Balancing robust security with strong privacy guarantees is critical for Risk-Based Adaptive Authentication (RBA), particularly in decentralized settings. Federated Learning (FL) offers a promising solution by enabling collaborative risk…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yaser Baseri , Abdelhakim Senhaji Hafid , Dimitrios Makrakis , Hamidreza Fereidouni

Credit risk forecasting plays a crucial role for commercial banks and other financial institutions in granting loans to customers and minimise the potential loss. However, traditional machine learning methods require the sharing of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Shuyao Zhang , Jordan Tay , Pedro Baiz

Federated learning enables multiple actors to collaboratively train models without sharing private data. Existing algorithms are successful and well-justified in this task when the intended target domain, where the trained model will be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Edvin Listo Zec , Adam Breitholtz , Fredrik D. Johansson

Federated Learning (FL) presents an innovative approach to privacy-preserving distributed machine learning and enables efficient crowd intelligence on a large scale. However, a significant challenge arises when coordinating FL with crowd…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yuhao Zhou , Minjia Shi , Yuxin Tian , Yuanxi Li , Qing Ye , Jiancheng Lv

As the application of federated learning becomes increasingly widespread, the issue of imbalanced training data distribution has emerged as a significant challenge. Federated learning utilizes local data stored on different training clients…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Yang Li , Chunhe Xia , Dongchi Huang , Xiaojian Li , Tianbo Wang

Test-time domain adaptation aims to adapt the model trained on source domains to unseen target domains using a few unlabeled images. Emerging research has shown that the label and domain information is separately embedded in the weight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Yanan Wu , Zhixiang Chi , Yang Wang , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Songhe Feng

With the emerging application of Federated Learning (FL) in decision-making scenarios, it is imperative to regulate model fairness to prevent disparities across sensitive groups (e.g., female, male). Current research predominantly focuses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Li Zhang , Zhongxuan Han , Xiaohua Feng , Jiaming Zhang , Yuyuan Li , Chaochao Chen

Recently, foundation models, particularly large language models (LLMs), have demonstrated an impressive ability to adapt to various tasks by fine-tuning diverse instruction data. Notably, federated foundation models (FedFM) emerge as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yiyuan Yang , Guodong Long , Tao Shen , Jing Jiang , Michael Blumenstein

Federated Learning (FL) provides decentralised model training, which effectively tackles problems such as distributed data and privacy preservation. However, the generalisation of global models frequently faces challenges from data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Ozgu Goksu , Nicolas Pugeault

Federated Learning (FL) facilitates data privacy by enabling collaborative in-situ training across decentralized clients. Despite its inherent advantages, FL faces significant challenges of performance and convergence when dealing with data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Sunny Gupta , Nikita Jangid , Amit Sethi

Federated Learning has emerged as a leading paradigm for decentralized, privacy-preserving learning, particularly relevant in the era of interconnected edge devices equipped with sensors. However, the practical implementation of Federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Manuel Röder , Christoph Raab , Frank-Michael Schleif

Since distribution shifts are likely to occur during test-time and can drastically decrease the model's performance, online test-time adaptation (TTA) continues to update the model after deployment, leveraging the current test data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Robert A. Marsden , Mario Döbler , Bin Yang

There is a growing interest in applying machine learning techniques to healthcare. Recently, federated learning (FL) is gaining popularity since it allows researchers to train powerful models without compromising data privacy and security.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Wang Lu , Jindong Wang , Yiqiang Chen , Xin Qin , Renjun Xu , Dimitrios Dimitriadis , Tao Qin

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a key approach for distributed machine learning, enhancing online personalization while ensuring user data privacy. Instead of sending private data to a central server as in traditional approaches, FL…

Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) aims to adapt pre-trained models to the target domain during testing. In reality, this adaptability can be influenced by multiple factors. Researchers have identified various challenging scenarios and developed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Chaoqun Du , Yulin Wang , Jiayi Guo , Yizeng Han , Jie Zhou , Gao Huang