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相关论文: On a Reinforcement Learning Methodology for Epidem…

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This work examines the use of reinforcement learning (RL) to optimize cyclic lockdowns, which is one of the methods available for control of the COVID-19 pandemic. The problem is structured as an optimal control system for tracking a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Mauricio Arango , Lyudmil Pelov

Epidemic modeling, encompassing deterministic and stochastic approaches, is vital for understanding infectious diseases and informing public health strategies. This research adopts a prescriptive approach, focusing on reinforcement learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Elizabeth Akinyi Ondula , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Reinforcement learning (RL), owing to its adaptability to various dynamic systems in many real-world scenarios and the capability of maximizing long-term outcomes under different constraints, has been used in infectious disease control to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Mutong Liu , Yang Liu , Jiming Liu

The year 2020 has seen the COVID-19 virus lead to one of the worst global pandemics in history. As a result, governments around the world are faced with the challenge of protecting public health, while keeping the economy running to the…

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a computational approach to reward-driven learning in sequential decision problems. It implements the discovery of optimal actions by learning from an agent interacting with an environment rather than from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-06 Mauricio Tec , Yunshan Duan , Peter Müller

Globally, the outbreaks of infectious diseases have exerted an extremely profound and severe influence on health security and the economy. During the critical phases of epidemics, devising effective intervention measures poses a significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Baida Zhang , Yakai Chen , Huichun Li , Zhenghu Zu

Pandemics involve the high transmission of a disease that impacts global and local health and economic patterns. The impact of a pandemic can be minimized by enforcing certain restrictions on a community. However, while minimizing infection…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ishir Rao

Reinforcement learning (RL) in healthcare has had mixed results, with reward sparsity, unreliable off-policy evaluation, and deployment-simulation gap as recurring failure modes. We argue that chronic disease management is structurally a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Prabhjot Singh , Abhishek Gupta , Chris Betz , Abe Flansburg , Brett Ives , Sudeep Lama , Jung Hoon Son

In the context of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, several reports and studies have attempted to model and predict the spread of the disease. There is also intense debate about policies for limiting the damage, both to health and to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Harshad Khadilkar , Tanuja Ganu , Deva P Seetharam

Imagine a patient in critical condition. What and when should be measured to forecast detrimental events, especially under the budget constraints? We answer this question by deep reinforcement learning (RL) that jointly minimizes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Chun-Hao Chang , Mingjie Mai , Anna Goldenberg

The recent outbreak of COVID-19 poses a serious threat to people's lives. Epidemic control strategies have also caused damage to the economy by cutting off humans' daily commute. In this paper, we develop an Individual-based Reinforcement…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Tao Feng , Sirui Song , Tong Xia , Yong Li

The outbreak of COVID-19 has highlighted the intricate interplay between public health and economic stability on a global scale. This study proposes a novel reinforcement learning framework designed to optimize health and economic outcomes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Maeghal Jain , Ziya Uddin , Wubshet Ibrahim

Epidemic decision-making can effectively help the government to comprehensively consider public security and economic development to respond to public health and safety emergencies. Epidemic decision-making can effectively help the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Yangxi Zhou , Junping Du , Zhe Xue , Zhenhui Pan , Weikang Chen

Our aim is to establish a framework where reinforcement learning (RL) of optimizing interventions retrospectively allows us a regulatory compliant pathway to prospective clinical testing of the learned policies in a clinical deployment. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Luchen Li , Ignacio Albert-Smet , Aldo A. Faisal

During the COVID-19 pandemic, different countries, regions, and communities constructed various epidemic models to evaluate spreading behaviors and assist in making mitigation policies. Model uncertainties, introduced by complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Baike She , Rebecca Lee Smith , Ian Pytlarz , Shreyas Sundaram , Philip E. Paré

Severe infectious diseases such as the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pose a huge threat to public health. Stringent control measures, such as school closures and stay-at-home orders, while having significant effects, also bring huge economic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Runzhe Wan , Xinyu Zhang , Rui Song

As critically ill patients frequently develop anemia or coagulopathy, transfusion of blood products is a frequent intervention in the Intensive Care Units (ICU). However, inappropriate transfusion decisions made by physicians are often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Yuqing Wang , Yun Zhao , Linda Petzold

Epidemiological compartmental models are useful for understanding infectious disease propagation and directing public health policy decisions. Calibration of these models is an important step in offering accurate forecasts of disease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Nikunj Gupta , Anh Mai , Azza Abouzied , Dennis Shasha

In addition to its public health crisis, COVID-19 pandemic has led to the shutdown and closure of workplaces with an estimated total cost of more than $16 trillion. Given the long hours an average person spends in buildings and indoor…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-29 Ashkan Haji Hosseinloo , Saleh Nabi , Anette Hosoi , Munther A. Dahleh

Patients with severe Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) typically require supplemental oxygen as an essential treatment. We developed a machine learning algorithm, based on a deep Reinforcement Learning (RL), for continuous management of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Hua Zheng , Jiahao Zhu , Wei Xie , Judy Zhong
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