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Traditional minutiae-based fingerprint representations consist of a variable-length set of minutiae. This necessitates a more complex comparison causing the drawback of high computational cost in one-to-many comparison. Recently, deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Tim Rohwedder , Daile Osorio-Roig , Christian Rathgeb , Christoph Busch

We report on experiments for the fingerprint modality conducted during the First BioSecure Residential Workshop. Two reference systems for fingerprint verification have been tested together with two additional non-reference systems. These…

We investigate the problem of automatically determining what type of shoe left an impression found at a crime scene. This recognition problem is made difficult by the variability in types of crime scene evidence (ranging from traces of dust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Bailey Kong , James Supancic , Deva Ramanan , Charless C. Fowlkes

An important first step in computational SAR modeling is to transform the compounds into a representation that can be processed by predictive modeling techniques. This is typically a feature vector where each feature indicates the presence…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-14 Albrecht Zimmermann , Björn Bringmann , Luc De Raedt

In this study, we present a novel computational method for generating molecular fingerprints using multiparameter persistent homology (MPPH). This technique holds considerable significance for drug discovery and materials science, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Andac Demir , Francis Prael , Bulent Kiziltan

Hashing has been widely used for efficient similarity search based on its query and storage efficiency. To obtain better precision, most studies focus on designing different objective functions with different constraints or penalty terms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Xingbo Liu , Xiushan Nie , Yilong Yin

The Bag-of-Words (BoW) representation is well applied to recent state-of-the-art image retrieval works. Typically, multiple vocabularies are generated to correct quantization artifacts and improve recall. However, this routine is corrupted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Liang Zheng , Shengjin Wang , Wengang Zhou , Qi Tian

Predicting drug properties is key in drug discovery to enable de-risking of assets before expensive clinical trials, and to find highly active compounds faster. Interest from the Machine Learning community has led to the release of a…

Advancements in neural machinery have led to a wide range of algorithmic solutions for molecular property prediction. Two classes of models in particular have yielded promising results: neural networks applied to computed molecular…

Audio fingerprinting systems must efficiently and robustly identify query snippets in an extensive database. To this end, state-of-the-art systems use deep learning to generate compact audio fingerprints. These systems deploy indexing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-20 Anup Singh , Kris Demuynck , Vipul Arora

Regression-based optimal fingerprinting techniques for climate change detection and attribution require the estimation of the forced signal as well as the internal variability covariance matrix in order to distinguish between their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-08 Samuel Baugh , Karen McKinnon

Data-driven approaches such as deep learning can result in predictive models for material properties with exceptional accuracy and efficiency. However, in many applications, data is sparse, severely limiting their accuracy and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Robert J Appleton , Brian C Barnes , Alejandro Strachan

Fingerprint individuality refers to the extent of uniqueness of fingerprints and is the main criteria for deciding between a match versus nonmatch in forensic testimony. Often, prints are subject to varying levels of noise, for example, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-11-06 Sarat C. Dass , Chae Young Lim , Tapabrata Maiti

Predicting the chemical properties of compounds is crucial in discovering novel materials and drugs with specific desired characteristics. Recent significant advances in machine learning technologies have enabled automatic predictive…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-12-10 Yang Liu , Hisashi Kashima

We introduce a novel Bayesian hybrid matrix factorisation model (HMF) for data integration, based on combining multiple matrix factorisation methods, that can be used for in- and out-of-matrix prediction of missing values. The model is very…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-18 Thomas Brouwer , Pietro Lió

Hashing is a basic tool for dimensionality reduction employed in several aspects of machine learning. However, the perfomance analysis is often carried out under the abstract assumption that a truly random unit cost hash function is used,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-27 Søren Dahlgaard , Mathias Bæk Tejs Knudsen , Mikkel Thorup

The success of learning-based coding techniques and the development of learning-based image coding standards, such as JPEG-AI, point towards the adoption of such solutions in different fields, including the storage of biometric data, like…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-30 Daniele Mari , Saverio Cavasin , Simone Milani , Mauro Conti

We learn a discriminative fixed length feature representation of fingerprints which stands in contrast to commonly used unordered, variable length sets of minutiae points. To arrive at this fixed length representation, we embed fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Joshua J. Engelsma , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

In drug-discovery-related tasks such as virtual screening, machine learning is emerging as a promising way to predict molecular properties. Conventionally, molecular fingerprints (numerical representations of molecules) are calculated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Shion Honda , Shoi Shi , Hiroki R. Ueda

The precise prediction of molecular properties is essential for advancements in drug development, particularly in virtual screening and compound optimization. The recent introduction of numerous deep learning-based methods has shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Taojie Kuang , Pengfei Liu , Zhixiang Ren