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Unsupervised disentangled representation learning is a long-standing problem in computer vision. This work proposes a novel framework for performing image clustering from deep embeddings by combining instance-level contrastive learning with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Ramakrishnan Sundareswaran , Jansel Herrera-Gerena , John Just , Ali Jannesari

Deep Learning models have shown remarkable performance in a broad range of vision tasks. However, they are often vulnerable against domain shifts at test-time. Test-time training (TTT) methods have been developed in an attempt to mitigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Gustavo A. Vargas Hakim , David Osowiechi , Mehrdad Noori , Milad Cheraghalikhani , Ismail Ben Ayed , Christian Desrosiers

Multi-view clustering has attracted increasing attentions recently by utilizing information from multiple views. However, existing multi-view clustering methods are either with high computation and space complexities, or lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Jie Xu , Yazhou Ren , Guofeng Li , Lili Pan , Ce Zhu , Zenglin Xu

High-dimensional time series are common in many domains. Since human cognition is not optimized to work well in high-dimensional spaces, these areas could benefit from interpretable low-dimensional representations. However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Vincent Fortuin , Matthias Hüser , Francesco Locatello , Heiko Strathmann , Gunnar Rätsch

Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) increasingly integrate multiple vision encoders to improve performance on various benchmarks, assuming that diverse pretraining objectives yield complementary visual signals. However, we show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Yizhou Wang , Song Mao , Yang Chen , Yufan Shen , Yinqiao Yan , Pinlong Cai , Ding Wang , Guohang Yan , Zhi Yu , Xuming Hu , Botian Shi

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) are generative models which can learn useful representations from samples of a dataset in an unsupervised fashion. They have been widely employed as an unsupervised pre-training method in machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-09-13 Chris Häusler , Alex Susemihl , Martin P Nawrot , Manfred Opper

Electronic records contain sequences of events, some of which take place all at once in a single visit, and others that are dispersed over multiple visits, each with a different timestamp. We postulate that fine temporal detail, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Zachary Chase Lipton

Industrial process monitoring increasingly relies on sensor-generated time-series data, yet the lack of labels, high variability, and operational noise make it difficult to extract meaningful patterns using conventional methods. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Zhipeng Ma , Bo Nørregaard Jørgensen , Zheng Grace Ma

An intrinsic problem of classifiers based on machine learning (ML) methods is that their learning time grows as the size and complexity of the training dataset increases. For this reason, it is important to have efficient computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Khadoudja Ghanem

Early Classification of Time Series (ECTS) addresses decision-making problems in which predictions must be made as early as possible while maintaining high accuracy. Most existing ECTS methods assume that the time-dependent decision costs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Aurélien Renault , Alexis Bondu , Antoine Cornuéjols , Vincent Lemaire

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most important diagnostic tools in clinical applications. With the advent of advanced algorithms, various deep learning models have been adopted for ECG tasks. However, the potential of Transformer for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-24 Ya Zhou , Xiaolin Diao , Yanni Huo , Yang Liu , Xiaohan Fan , Wei Zhao

Multi-variate time series (MTS) data is a ubiquitous class of data abstraction in the real world. Any instance of MTS is generated from a hybrid dynamical system and their specific dynamics are usually unknown. The hybrid nature of such a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Jinliang Deng , Xiusi Chen , Renhe Jiang , Xuan Song , Ivor W. Tsang

Masked diffusion models (MDMs) are a potential alternative to autoregressive models (ARMs) for language generation, but generation quality depends critically on the generation order. Prior work either hard-codes an ordering (e.g., blockwise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Chunsan Hong , Sanghyun Lee , Jong Chul Ye

The data mining technique of time series clustering is well established in many fields. However, as an unsupervised learning method, it requires making choices that are nontrivially influenced by the nature of the data involved. The aim of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-07-19 Iwo Augustyński , Paweł Laskoś-Grabowski

Multivariate Time Series (MTS) analysis is crucial to understanding and managing complex systems, such as traffic and energy systems, and a variety of approaches to MTS forecasting have been proposed recently. However, we often observe…

Despite recent progress in time-series foundation models, challenges persist in improving representation learning and adapting to diverse downstream tasks. We introduce a General Time-series Model (GTM), which advances representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Cheng He , Xu Huang , Gangwei Jiang , Zhaoyi Li , Defu Lian , Hong Xie , Enhong Chen , Xijie Liang , Zengrong Zheng , Patrick P. C. Lee

Scaling test-time computation--generating and analyzing multiple or sequential outputs for a single input--has become a promising strategy for improving the reliability and quality of large language models (LLMs), as evidenced by advances…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Sungjae Lee , Hoyoung Kim , Jeongyeon Hwang , Eunhyeok Park , Jungseul Ok

Multivariate time series (MTS) are ubiquitous in domains such as healthcare, climate science, and industrial monitoring, but their high dimensionality, limited labeled data, and non-stationary nature pose significant challenges for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Jia Wang , Xiao Wang , Chi Zhang

Unsupervised multivariate time series (MTS) representation learning aims to extract compact and informative representations from raw sequences without relying on labels, enabling efficient transfer to diverse downstream tasks. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yi Xu , Yitian Zhang , Yun Fu

Multi-view subspace clustering methods have employed learned self-representation tensors from different tensor decompositions to exploit low rank information. However, the data structures embedded with self-representation tensors may vary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Yipeng Liu , Yingcong Lu , Weiting Ou , Zhen Long , Ce Zhu