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Understanding the spatial distribution of Holothurians is an essential task for ecosystem monitoring and sustainable management, particularly in the Mediterranean habitats. However, species distribution modeling is often complicated by the…

Deep learning methods for computer vision tasks show promise for automating the data analysis of camera trap images. Ecological camera traps are a common approach for monitoring an ecosystem's animal population, as they provide continual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Stefan Schneider , Graham W. Taylor , Stefan C. Kremer

Presence-only data are a typical occurrence in species distribution modeling. They include the presence locations and no information on the absence. Their modeling usually does not account for detection biases. In this work, we aim to merge…

Tracking the abundance of underwater species is crucial for understanding the effects of climate change on marine ecosystems. Biologists typically monitor underwater sites with echosounders and visualize data as 2D images (echograms); they…

Having accurate, detailed, and up-to-date information about the location and behavior of animals in the wild would revolutionize our ability to study and conserve ecosystems. We investigate the ability to automatically, accurately, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Mohammed Sadegh Norouzzadeh , Anh Nguyen , Margaret Kosmala , Ali Swanson , Meredith Palmer , Craig Packer , Jeff Clune

A looming question that must be solved before robotic plant phenotyping capabilities can have significant impact to crop improvement programs is scalability. High Throughput Phenotyping (HTP) uses robotic technologies to analyze crops in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Sumit Kumar , Wenhao Luo , George Kantor , Katia Sycara

In-line holographic microscopy provides an unparalleled wealth of information about the properties of colloidal dispersions. Analyzing one colloidal particle's hologram with the Lorenz-Mie theory of light scattering yields the particle's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Lauren E. Altman , David G. Grier

Camera traps are used by ecologists globally as an efficient and non-invasive method to monitor animals. While it is time-consuming to manually label the collected images, recent advances in deep learning and computer vision has made it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Gareth Lamb , Ching Hei Lo , Jin Wu , Calvin K. F. Lee

Distance sampling is a widely used method for estimating wildlife population abundance. The fact that conventional distance sampling methods are partly design-based constrains the spatial resolution at which animal density can be estimated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-23 Y. Yuan , F. E. Bachl , F. Lindgren , D. L. Brochers , J. B. Illian , S. T. Buckland , H. Rue , T. Gerrodette

The development of robust, real-time optical methods for the detection and tracking of particles in complex multiple scattering media is a problem of practical importance in a number of fields, including environmental monitoring, air…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Mohammadrasoul Taghavi , Edwin A. Marengo

We consider the problem of scale detection in images where a region of interest is present together with a measurement tool (e.g. a ruler). For the segmentation part, we focus on the graph based method by Flenner and Bertozzi which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-26 Luca Calatroni , Yves van Gennip , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Hannah Rowland , Arjuna Flenner

Camera traps are a proven tool in biology and specifically biodiversity research. However, camera traps including depth estimation are not widely deployed, despite providing valuable context about the scene and facilitating the automation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Timm Haucke , Volker Steinhage

Photo-identification (photo-id) is one of the main non-invasive capture-recapture methods utilised by marine researchers for monitoring cetacean (dolphin, whale, and porpoise) populations. This method has historically been performed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Cameron Trotter , Nick Wright , A. Stephen McGough , Matt Sharpe , Barbara Cheney , Mònica Arso Civil , Reny Tyson Moore , Jason Allen , Per Berggren

There is a growing demand for accurate high-resolution land cover maps in many fields, e.g., in land-use planning and biodiversity conservation. Developing such maps has been performed using Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) methods, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Emilio Guirado , Siham Tabik , Domingo Alcaraz-Segura , Javier Cabello , Francisco Herrera

To analyze marine animals behavior, seasonal distribution and abundance, digital imagery can be acquired by visual or Lidar camera. Depending on the quantity and properties of acquired imagery, the animals are characterized as either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Zheng Cao , Shujian Yu , Bing Ouyang , Fraser Dalgleish , Anni Vuorenkoski , Gabriel Alsenas , Jose Principe

Monitoring benthic biodiversity in Antarctica is vital for understanding ecological change in response to climate-driven pressures. This work is typically performed using high-resolution imagery captured in situ, though manual annotation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Cameron Trotter , Huw Griffiths , Tasnuva Ming Khan , Rowan Whittle

Localizing and counting large ungulates -- hoofed mammals like cows and elk -- in very high-resolution satellite imagery is an important task for supporting ecological studies. Prior work has shown that this is feasible with deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Caleb Robinson , Anthony Ortiz , Lacey Hughey , Jared A. Stabach , Juan M. Lavista Ferres

The behavioural research of pigs can be greatly simplified if automatic recognition systems are used. Especially systems based on computer vision have the advantage that they allow an evaluation without affecting the normal behaviour of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Johannes Brünger , Maria Gentz , Imke Traulsen , Reinhard Koch

X-ray Ptychography is an advanced computational microscopy technique which is delivering exceptionally detailed quantitative imaging of biological and nanotechnology specimens. However coarse parametrisation in propagation distance,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-20 Francesco Guzzi , George Kourousias , Fulvio Billè , Roberto Pugliese , Alessandra Gianoncelli , Sergio Carrato

Diffusion models have emerged as state-of-the-art generative methods for image synthesis, yet their potential as general-purpose feature encoders remains underexplored. Trained for denoising and generation without labels, they can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 A. Nieto Juscafresa , Á. Mazcuñán Herreros , J. Sullivan
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