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This paper proposes a novel theoretical model to explain how the human mind and artificial intelligence can approach real-time awareness by reducing perceptual delays. By investigating cosmic signal delay, neurological reaction times, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-16 Carmel Mary Esther A

We analyze convergence of decentralized cooperative online estimation algorithms by a network of multiple nodes via information exchanging in an uncertain environment. Each node has a linear observation of an unknown parameter with randomly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-08 Jiexiang Wang , Tao Li , Xiwei Zhang

Deep Neural Networks have spearheaded remarkable advancements in time series forecasting (TSF), one of the major tasks in time series modeling. Nonetheless, the non-stationarity of time series undermines the reliability of pre-trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 HyunGi Kim , Siwon Kim , Jisoo Mok , Sungroh Yoon

With the ever-increasing range of applications of Internet in Things (IoT) and sensor networks, challenges are emerging in various categories of classification tasks. Applications such as vehicular networking, UAV swarm coordination and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Andrew Nash , Dirk Pesch , Krishnendu Guha

In the domain of audio-visual event perception, which focuses on the temporal localization and classification of events across distinct modalities (audio and visual), existing approaches are constrained by the vocabulary available in their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Eitan Shaar , Ariel Shaulov , Gal Chechik , Lior Wolf

Deep-learning models have enabled performance leaps in analysis of high-dimensional functional MRI (fMRI) data. Yet, many previous methods are suboptimally sensitive for contextual representations across diverse time scales. Here, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Hasan Atakan Bedel , Irmak Şıvgın , Onat Dalmaz , Salman Ul Hassan Dar , Tolga Çukur

In this paper, we study asynchronous consensus problems of continuous-time multi-agent systems with discontinuous information transmission. The proposed consensus control strategy is implemented only based on the state information at some…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Xiao , Long Wang

Test-time adaptation (TTA) aims to address distributional shifts between training and testing data using only unlabeled test data streams for continual model adaptation. However, most TTA methods assume benign test streams, while test…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Taesik Gong , Yewon Kim , Taeckyung Lee , Sorn Chottananurak , Sung-Ju Lee

Test-time adaptation (TTA) addresses distribution shifts for streaming test data in unsupervised settings. Currently, most TTA methods can only deal with minor shifts and rely heavily on heuristic and empirical studies. To advance TTA under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Shurui Gui , Xiner Li , Shuiwang Ji

Electromagnetic wave interaction with time-varying systems has gained a lot of research interest in recent years. The temporal modulation gives unprecedented control over the response, allowing us to go beyond the state-of-the-art in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Tamir Zchut , Yarden Mazor

We study the problem of collaboratively estimating the state of a discrete-time LTI process by a network of sensor nodes interacting over a time-varying directed communication graph. Existing approaches to this problem either (i) make…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Aritra Mitra , John A. Richards , Saurabh Bagchi , Shreyas Sundaram

Sounds reach one microphone in a stereo pair sooner than the other, resulting in an interaural time delay that conveys their directions. Estimating a sound's time delay requires finding correspondences between the signals recorded by each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Ziyang Chen , David F. Fouhey , Andrew Owens

Goal-oriented communication entails the timely transmission of updates related to a specific goal defined by the application. In a distributed setup with multiple sensors, each individual sensor knows its own observation and can determine…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Federico Chiariotti , Andrea Munari , Leonardo Badia , Petar Popovski

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional potential in complex reasoning,pioneering a new paradigm for autonomous agent decision making in dynamic settings. However, in Real-Time Strategy (RTS) scenarios, LLMs suffer from a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Li Ma , Hao Peng , Yiming Wang , Hongbin Luo , Jie Liu , Kongjing Gu , Guanlin Wu , Hui Lin , Lei Ren

Modern speech understanding (SU) runs a sophisticated pipeline: ingesting streaming voice input, the pipeline executes encoder-decoder based deep neural networks repeatedly; by doing so, the pipeline generates tentative outputs (called…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-14 Rongxiang Wang , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

Time series anomaly detection plays a critical role in many dynamic systems. Despite its importance, previous approaches have primarily relied on unimodal numerical data, overlooking the importance of complementary information from other…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Shiyan Hu , Jianxin Jin , Yang Shu , Peng Chen , Bin Yang , Chenjuan Guo

In time-critical settings such as assistive driving, assistants often rely on alerts or haptic signals to prompt rapid human attention, but these cues usually leave humans to interpret situations and decide responses independently,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Ya-Chuan Hsu , Jonathan DeCastro , Andrew Silva , Guy Rosman

In robotics, Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models that integrate diverse multimodal signals from multi-view inputs have emerged as an effective approach. However, most prior work adopts static fusion that processes all visual inputs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Young-Chae Son , Jung-Woo Lee , Yoon-Ji Choi , Dae-Kwan Ko , Soo-Chul Lim

Vehicular crowdsensing is anticipated to become a key catalyst for data-driven optimization in the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) domain. Yet, the expected growth in massive Machine-type Communication (mMTC) caused by…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Benjamin Sliwa , Christian Wietfeld

Due to the non-stationary nature, the distribution of real-world multivariate time series (MTS) changes over time, which is known as distribution drift. Most existing MTS forecasting models greatly suffer from distribution drift and degrade…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Hui He , Qi Zhang , Kun Yi , Kaize Shi , Zhendong Niu , Longbing Cao