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One of the ubiquitous features of real-life turbulent flows is the existence and persistence of coherent vortices. Here we show that such coherent vortices can be extracted as clusters of Lagrangian trajectories. We carry out the clustering…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Alireza Hadjighasem , Daniel Karrasch , Hiroshi Teramoto , George Haller

We describe a new method for computing coherent Lagrangian vortices in two-dimensional flows according to any of the following approaches: black-hole vortices [Haller & Beron-Vera, 2013], objective Eulerian Coherent Structures (OECSs)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Daniel Karrasch , Nathanael Schilling

Context. A universally accepted definition of what a vortex is has not yet been reached. Therefore, we lack an unambiguous and rigorous method for the identification of vortices in fluid flows. Such a method would be necessary to conduct…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 José Roberto Canivete Cuissa , Oskar Steiner

Rotationally coherent Lagrangian vortices are formed by tubes of deforming fluid elements that complete equal bulk material rotation relative to the mean rotation of the deforming fluid volume. We show that initial positions of such tubes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 George Haller , Alireza Hadjighasem , Mohammad Farazmand , Florian Huhn

Particles are a widespread tool for obtaining information from fluid flows. When Eulerian data are unavailable, they may be employed to estimate flow fields or to identify coherent flow structures. Here we numerically examine the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 O. Outrata , M. Pavelka , J. Hron , M. La Mantia , J. I. Polanco , G. Krstulovic

In the present paper, we study transport properties of coherent vortices. These structures are formed by tubes of fluid parcels that complete similar material rotation. Here, we demonstrate that time $t_0$ positions of such physical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Anass El Aouni , Arthur Vidard

We derive a non-dimensional metric to quantify the expected Lagrangian persistence of objectively defined Eulerian vortices in two-dimensional unsteady flows. This persistence metric is the averaged deviation of the vorticity from its…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-05 Mattia Serra , George Haller

Coherent boundaries of Lagrangian vortices in fluid flows have recently been identified as closed orbits of line fields associated with the Cauchy-Green strain tensor. Here we develop a fully automated procedure for the detection of such…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-19 Daniel Karrasch , Florian Huhn , George Haller

In the field of fluid numerical analysis, there has been a long-standing problem: lacking of a rigorous mathematical tool to map from a continuous flow field to discrete vortex particles, hurdling the Lagrangian particles from inheriting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Shiying Xiong , Xingzhe He , Yunjin Tong , Yitong Deng , Bo Zhu

A relative Liutex vortex identification method is proposed in this study, together with its explicit mathematical formulation. The method is designed to identify vortical structures based solely on local flow-field information and is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Jiawei Chen , Yifei Yu , Chaoqun Liu

It has been broadly acknowledged that vortex detection algorithms, usually based on linear-algebraic properties of the velocity gradient tensor, can be plagued with severe shortcomings and may become, in practical terms, dependent on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 J. H. Elsas , L. Moriconi

Many complex flows such as those arising from ocean plastics in geophysics or moving cells in biology are characterized by sparse and noisy trajectory datasets. We introduce techniques for identifying Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Saviz Mowlavi , Mattia Serra , Enrico Maiorino , L Mahadevan

A kinematic approach for the identification of flow instabilities is proposed. By defining a flow instability in the Lagrangian frame as the increased folding of lines of fluid particles, subtle perturbations and unstable growth thereof are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Bjoern F. Klose , Mattia Serra , Gustaaf B. Jacobs

Unsteadiness lies at the heart of turbulent fluid dynamics, eddy formation and instabilities in flows thus making it central to both understanding and controlling fluid systems. In this work, we present an objective measure for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Florian Kogelbauer , Tiemo Pedergnana

The detection of coherent structures is an important problem in fluid dynamics, particularly in geophysical applications. For instance, knowledge of how regions of fluid are isolated from each other allows prediction of the ultimate fate of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Michael R. Allshouse , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Recent results suggest that boundaries of coherent fluid vortices (elliptic coherent structures) can be identified as closed null-geodesics of appropriate Lorentzian metrics defined on the flow domain. Here we derive an automated method for…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-12 Mattia Serra , George Haller

Vortices are studied in various scientific disciplines, offering insights into fluid flow behavior. Visualizing the boundary of vortices is crucial for understanding flow phenomena and detecting flow irregularities. This paper addresses the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Akila de Silva , Nicholas Tee , Omkar Ghanekar , Fahim Hasan Khan , Gregory Dusek , James Davis , Alex Pang

We review and test twelve different approaches to the detection of finite-time coherent material structures in two-dimensional, temporally aperiodic flows. We consider both mathematical methods and diagnostic scalar fields, comparing their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Alireza Hadjighasem , Mohammad Farazmand , Daniel Blazevski , Gary Froyland , George Haller

The polar vortices play a crucial role in the formation of the ozone hole and can cause severe weather anomalies. Their boundaries, known as the vortex `edges', are typically identified via methods that are either frame-dependent or return…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Mattia Serra , Pratik Sathe , Francisco Beron-Vera , George Haller

We propose here the use of the variational level set methodology to capture Lagrangian vortex boundaries in 2D unsteady velocity fields. This method reformulates earlier approaches that seek material vortex boundaries as extremum solutions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Alireza Hadjighasem , George Haller
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