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The deviation between chronological age and biological age is a well-recognized biomarker associated with cognitive decline and neurodegeneration. Age-related and pathology-driven changes to brain structure are captured by various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Saurabh Sihag , Gonzalo Mateos , Corey McMillan , Alejandro Ribeiro

Brain extraction and registration are important preprocessing steps in neuroimaging data analysis, where the goal is to extract the brain regions from MRI scans (i.e., extraction step) and align them with a target brain image (i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Yao Su , Zhentian Qian , Lifang He , Xiangnan Kong

Detecting Parkinson's Disease in its early stages using EEG data presents a significant challenge. This paper introduces a novel approach, representing EEG data as a 15-variate series of bandpower and peak frequency values/coefficients. The…

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a fundamental modality for cognitive state monitoring in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, it is highly susceptible to intrinsic signal errors and human-induced labeling errors, which lead to label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Hyo-Jeong Jang , Hye-Bin Shin , Seong-Whan Lee

To learn the multi-class conceptions from the electroencephalogram (EEG) data we developed a neural network decision tree (DT), that performs the linear tests, and a new training algorithm. We found that the known methods fail inducting the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitaly Schetinin

The increasing availability of large-scale omics data calls for robust analytical frameworks capable of handling complex gene expression datasets while offering interpretable results. Recent advances in artificial intelligence have enabled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Ugo Lomoio , Tommaso Mazza , Pierangelo Veltri , Pietro Hiram Guzzi

One of the main challenges in electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems is learning the subject/session invariant features to classify cognitive activities within an end-to-end discriminative setting. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-12 Andac Demir , Iya Khalil , Bulent Kiziltan

Continuous electroencephalography (EEG) is routinely used in neurocritical care to monitor seizures and other harmful brain activity, including rhythmic and periodic patterns that are clinically significant. Although deep learning methods…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Argha Kamal Samanta , Deepak Mewada , Monalisa Sarma , Debasis Samanta

Mental fatigue increases the risk of operator error in language comprehension tasks. In order to prevent operator performance degradation, we used EEG signals to assess the mental fatigue of operators in human-computer systems. This study…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Chunhua Ye , Zhong Yin , Chenxi Wu , Xiayidai Abulaiti , Yixing Zhang , Zhenqi Sun , Jianhua Zhang

In this chapter we describe new neural-network techniques developed for visual mining clinical electroencephalograms (EEGs), the weak electrical potentials invoked by brain activity. These techniques exploit fruitful ideas of Group Method…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitaly Schetinin , Joachim Schult , Anatoly Brazhnikov

Electroencephalography (EEG) is crucial for the monitoring and diagnosis of brain disorders. However, EEG signals suffer from perturbations caused by non-cerebral artifacts limiting their efficacy. Current artifact detection pipelines are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-23 Lorena Qendro , Alexander Campbell , Pietro Liò , Cecilia Mascolo

Mental task identification and classification using single/limited channel(s) electroencephalogram (EEG) signals in real-time play an important role in the design of portable brain-computer interface (BCI) and neurofeedback (NFB) systems.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Manali Saini , Udit Satija , Madhur Deo Upadhayay

Despite advances in deep learning for estimating brain age from structural MRI data, incorporating functional MRI data is challenging due to its complex structure and the noisy nature of functional connectivity measurements. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Muhammad Usman , Azka Rehman , Abdullah Shahid , Abd Ur Rehman , Sung-Min Gho , Aleum Lee , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

The electroencephalography (EEG)-based motor imagery (MI) classification is a critical and challenging task in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, which plays a significant role in assisting patients with functional impairments to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Wei Peng , Kang Liu , Jiaxi Shi , Jianchen Hu

Deep Learning based models are currently dominating most state-of-the-art solutions for disease prediction. Existing works employ RNNs along with multiple levels of attention mechanisms to provide interpretability. These deep learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-01 Subhadip Maji , Raghav Bali , Sree Harsha Ankem , Kishore V Ayyadevara

Foundation models for electroencephalography (EEG) signals have recently demonstrated success in learning generalized representations of EEGs, outperforming specialized models in various downstream tasks. However, many of these models lack…

Brain age is the estimate of biological age derived from neuroimaging datasets using machine learning algorithms. Increasing brain age with respect to chronological age can reflect increased vulnerability to neurodegeneration and cognitive…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-02-13 Saurabh Sihag , Gonzalo Mateos , Alejandro Ribeiro

The recorded electroencephalography (EEG) signals are usually contaminated by many artifacts. In recent years, deep learning models have been used for denoising of electroencephalography (EEG) data and provided comparable performance with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Haoming Zhang , Chen Wei , Mingqi Zhao , Haiyan Wu , Quanying Liu

Portable and wearable consumer-grade electroencephalography (EEG) devices, like Muse headbands, offer unprecedented mobility for daily brain-computer interface (BCI) applications, including cognitive load detection. However, the exacerbated…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Xiaoxiao Yang , Chao Feng , Jiancheng Chen

Cross-center data heterogeneity and annotation unreliability significantly challenge the intelligent diagnosis of diseases using brain signals. A notable example is the EEG-based diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases, which features…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-09 Zhenxi Song , Ruihan Qin , Huixia Ren , Zhen Liang , Yi Guo , Min Zhang , Zhiguo Zhang