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In this paper, we introduce a quantum extension of classical DNN, QDNN. The QDNN consisting of quantum structured layers can uniformly approximate any continuous function and has more representation power than the classical DNN. It still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Chen Zhao , Xiao-Shan Gao

Time, cost, and energy efficiency are critical considerations in Deep-Learning (DL), particularly when processing long texts. Transformers, which represent the current state of the art, exhibit quadratic computational complexity relative to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Fardin Rastakhiz

Representing and learning from graphs is essential for developing effective machine learning models tailored to non-Euclidean data. While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) strive to address the challenges posed by complex, high-dimensional graph…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Wenxuan Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are key tools for graph representation learning, demonstrating strong results across diverse prediction tasks. In this paper, we present Convexified Message-Passing Graph Neural Networks (CGNNs), a novel and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Saar Cohen , Noa Agmon , Uri Shaham

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are specialized neural networks for feature extraction from graph-structured data. In contrast to traditional convolutional networks, GCNs offer distinct advantages when processing irregular data, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Zi Ye , Kai Yu , Song Lin

Artificial neural networks have achieved great success in many fields ranging from image recognition to video understanding. However, its high requirements for computing and memory resources have limited further development on processing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Yanxuan Lü , Qing Gao , Jinhu Lü , Maciej Ogorzałek , Jin Zheng

The high energy physics (HEP) community has a long history of dealing with large-scale datasets. To manage such voluminous data, classical machine learning and deep learning techniques have been employed to accelerate physics discovery.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Chao Zhang , Haiwang Yu , Shinjae Yoo

Over the most recent years, quantized graph neural network (QGNN) attracts lots of research and industry attention due to its high robustness and low computation and memory overhead. Unfortunately, the performance gains of QGNN have never…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Yufei Ding

We introduce Quantum Graph Attention Networks (QGATs) as trainable quantum encoders for inductive learning on graphs, extending the Quantum Graph Neural Networks (QGNN) framework. QGATs leverage parameterized quantum circuits to encode node…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Arthur M. Faria , Mehdi Djellabi , Igor O. Sokolov , Savvas Varsamopoulos

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are widely used in graph-based applications such as graph classification and segmentation. However, current GCNs have limitations on implementation such as network architectures due to their irregular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Yecheng Lyu , Xinming Huang , Ziming Zhang

Mission planning for a fleet of cooperative autonomous drones in applications that involve serving distributed target points, such as disaster response, environmental monitoring, and surveillance, is challenging, especially under partial…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Michael Elrod , Niloufar Mehrabi , Rahul Amin , Manveen Kaur , Long Cheng , Jim Martin , Abolfazl Razi

Power quality disturbances (PQDs) significantly impact the stability and reliability of power systems, necessitating accurate and efficient detection and recognition methods. While numerous classical algorithms for PQDs detection and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Guo-Dong Li , Hai-Yan He , Yue Li , Xin-Hao Li , Hao Liu , Qing-Le Wang , Long Cheng

Quantum machine learning is a fast-emerging field that aims to tackle machine learning using quantum algorithms and quantum computing. Due to the lack of physical qubits and an effective means to map real-world data from Euclidean space to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Xing Ai , Zhihong Zhang , Luzhe Sun , Junchi Yan , Edwin Hancock

Deep learning has been shown to be able to recognize data patterns better than humans in specific circumstances or contexts. In parallel, quantum computing has demonstrated to be able to output complex wave functions with a few number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Junhua Liu , Kwan Hui Lim , Kristin L. Wood , Wei Huang , Chu Guo , He-Liang Huang

Machine learning, particularly deep neural networks, has been widely used in high-energy physics, demonstrating remarkable results in various applications. Furthermore, the extension of machine learning to quantum computers has given rise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Yi-An Chen , Kai-Feng Chen

Quantum circuits embed data in a Hilbert space whose dimensionality grows exponentially with the number of qubits, allowing even shallow parameterised quantum circuits (PQCs) to represent highly-correlated probability distributions that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Jie Luo , Jeremy Kulcsar , Xueyin Chen , Giulio Giaconi , Georgios Korpas

The rapid advancement of communication technologies has driven the evolution of communication networks towards both high-dimensional resource utilization and multifunctional integration. This evolving complexity poses significant challenges…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-13 Yang Lu , Shengli Zhang , Chang Liu , Ruichen Zhang , Bo Ai , Dusit Niyato , Wei Ni , Xianbin Wang , Abbas Jamalipour

Controlling network systems has become a problem of paramount importance. In this paper, we consider a distributed linear-quadratic problem and propose the use of graph neural networks (GNNs) to parametrize and design a distributed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Fernando Gama , Somayeh Sojoudi

Recently, efforts have been made in the community to design new Graph Neural Networks (GNN), as limitations of Message Passing Neural Networks became more apparent. This led to the appearance of Graph Transformers using global graph…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Slimane Thabet , Romain Fouilland , Loic Henriet

Quantum neural networks (QNNs) represent a pioneering intersection of quantum computing and deep learning. In this study, we unveil a fundamental convolution property inherent to QNNs, stemming from the natural parallelism of quantum gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Guangkai Qu , Zhimin Wang , Guoqiang Zhong , Yongjian Gu