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Automated Speaking Assessment (ASA) plays a crucial role in evaluating second-language (L2) learners proficiency. However, ASA models often suffer from class imbalance, leading to biased predictions. To address this, we introduce a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Fong-Chun Tsai , Kuan-Tang Huang , Bi-Cheng Yan , Tien-Hong Lo , Berlin Chen

Modern automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have been observed to function better for certain speaker groups (SGs) than others, despite recent gains in overall performance. One potential impediment to progress towards fairer ASR is a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Felix Herron , Solange Rossato , Alexandre Allauzen , François Portet

This paper describes one objective function for learning semantically coherent feature embeddings in multi-output classification problems, i.e., when the response variables have dimension higher than one. In particular, we consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Hugo Proença , Ehsan Yaghoubi , Pendar Alirezazadeh

Probabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) is a popular normalization approach for the i-vector model, and has delivered state-of-the-art performance in speaker recognition. A potential problem of the PLDA model, however, is that it…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Lantian Li , Dong Wang , Chao Xing , Thomas Fang Zheng

Only parts of unlabeled data are selected to train models for most semi-supervised learning methods, whose confidence scores are usually higher than the pre-defined threshold (i.e., the confidence margin). We argue that the recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Hangyu Li , Nannan Wang , Xi Yang , Xiaoyu Wang , Xinbo Gao

Using self-supervised learning (SSL) models has significantly improved performance for downstream speech tasks, surpassing the capabilities of traditional hand-crafted features. This study investigates the amalgamation of SSL models, with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-27 Szu-Jui Chen , John H. L. Hansen

The field of face anti-spoofing (FAS) has witnessed great progress with the surge of deep learning. Due to its data-driven nature, existing FAS methods are sensitive to the noise in the dataset, which will hurdle the learning process.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Yuanhan Zhang , Yichao Wu , Zhenfei Yin , Jing Shao , Ziwei Liu

Recently, ad-hoc microphone array has been widely studied. Unlike traditional microphone array settings, the spatial arrangement and number of microphones of ad-hoc microphone arrays are not known in advance, which hinders the adaptation of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Chengdong Liang , Junqi Chen , Shanzheng Guan , Xiao-Lei Zhang

Margin maximization in the hard-margin sense, proposed as feature elimination criterion by the MFE-LO method, is combined here with data radius utilization to further aim to lower generalization error, as several published bounds and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-13 Yaman Aksu

Spoofing-robust speaker verification (SASV) combines the tasks of speaker and spoof detection to authenticate speakers under adversarial settings. Many SASV systems rely on fusion of speaker and spoof cues at embedding, score or decision…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Oğuzhan Kurnaz , Jagabandhu Mishra , Tomi H. Kinnunen , Cemal Hanilçi

Recent generative-prior-based methods have shown promising blind face restoration performance. They usually project the degraded images to the latent space and then decode high-quality faces either by single-stage latent optimization or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Maitreya Suin , Rama Chellappa

Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) is crucial for enhancing their safety and utility. However, existing methods, primarily based on preference datasets, face challenges such as noisy labels, high annotation costs, and privacy concerns.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Hao Sun , Mihaela van der Schaar

Face recognition has been an active and vital topic among computer vision community for a long time. Previous researches mainly focus on loss functions used for facial feature extraction network, among which the improvements of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Xiang An , Xuhan Zhu , Yang Xiao , Lan Wu , Ming Zhang , Yuan Gao , Bin Qin , Debing Zhang , Ying Fu

Deep representation learning using triplet network for classification suffers from a lack of theoretical foundation and difficulty in tuning both the network and classifiers for performance. To address the problem, local-margin triplet loss…

Softmax-based losses have achieved state-of-the-art performances on various tasks such as face recognition and re-identification. However, these methods highly relied on clean datasets with global labels, which limits their usage in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Qiang Meng , Xinqian Gu , Xiaqing Xu , Feng Zhou

Phoneme-based ASR factorizes recognition into speech-to-phoneme (S2P) and phoneme-to-grapheme (P2G), enabling cross-lingual acoustic sharing while keeping language-specific orthography in a separate module. While large language models…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Lukuang Dong , Ziwei Li , Saierdaer Yusuyin , Xianyu Zhao , Zhijian Ou

We enhance the vanilla adversarial training method for unsupervised Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) by a diffusion-GAN. Our model (1) injects instance noises of various intensities to the generator's output and unlabeled reference text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Xianchao Wu

Face Recognition is one of the prominent problems in the computer vision domain. Witnessing advances in deep learning, significant work has been observed in face recognition, which touched upon various parts of the recognition framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Yash Srivastava , Vaishnav Murali , Shiv Ram Dubey

Masked diffusion models (MDMs) are a promising alternative to autoregressive models (ARMs), but they suffer from inherently much higher training variance. High variance leads to noisier gradient estimates and unstable optimization, so even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Mengni Jia , Mengyu Zhou , Yihao Liu , Xiaoxi Jiang , Guanjun Jiang

In this paper, we propose an enhanced audio-visual deep detection method. Recent methods in audio-visual deepfake detection mostly assess the synchronization between audio and visual features. Although they have shown promising results,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Marcella Astrid , Enjie Ghorbel , Djamila Aouada