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Accurately segmenting roads is challenging due to substantial intra-class variations, indistinct inter-class distinctions, and occlusions caused by shadows, trees, and buildings. To address these challenges, attention to important texture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Tao Chen , Yiran Liu , Haoyu Jiang , Ruirui Li

We have developed a framework for crisis response and management that incorporates the latest technologies in computer vision (CV), inland flood prediction, damage assessment and data visualization. The framework uses data collected before,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Marc Bosch , Christian Conroy , Benjamin Ortiz , Philip Bogden

Surface defect inspection is of great importance for industrial manufacture and production. Though defect inspection methods based on deep learning have made significant progress, there are still some challenges for these methods, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Xiaoheng Jiang , Kaiyi Guo , Yang Lu , Feng Yan , Hao Liu , Jiale Cao , Mingliang Xu , Dacheng Tao

Despite the recency of their conception, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) constitute an extensively researched machine learning sub-field for the creation of synthetic data through deep generative modeling. GANs have consequently been…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Hojjat Navidan , Parisa Fard Moshiri , Mohammad Nabati , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi , Vahid Shah-Mansouri , David Windridge

Medical datasets are often highly imbalanced with over-representation of common medical problems and a paucity of data from rare conditions. We propose simulation of pathology in images to overcome the above limitations. Using chest X-rays…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Hojjat Salehinejad , Shahrokh Valaee , Tim Dowdell , Errol Colak , Joseph Barfett

Sufficient high-quality traffic data are a crucial component of various Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications and research related to congestion prediction, speed prediction, incident detection, and other traffic operation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-13 Tongge Huang , Pranamesh Chakraborty , Anuj Sharma

Convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods have achieved great successes in medical image segmentation, but their capability to learn global representations is still limited due to using small effective receptive fields of convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Pengfei Gu , Yejia Zhang , Chaoli Wang , Danny Z. Chen

The lane graph is critical for applications such as autonomous driving and lane-level route planning. While previous research has focused on extracting lane-level graphs from aerial imagery using convolutional neural networks (CNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Antonio Ruiz , Andrew Melnik , Nicolo Savioli , Dong Wang , Yanfeng Zhang , Helge Ritter

Magnetic resonance image (MRI) reconstruction is a severely ill-posed linear inverse task demanding time and resource intensive computations that can substantially trade off {\it accuracy} for {\it speed} in real-time imaging. In addition,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Morteza Mardani , Enhao Gong , Joseph Y. Cheng , Shreyas Vasanawala , Greg Zaharchuk , Marcus Alley , Neil Thakur , Song Han , William Dally , John M. Pauly , Lei Xing

Despite continuous improvements, precipitation forecasts are still not as accurate and reliable as those of other meteorological variables. A major contributing factor to this is that several key processes affecting precipitation…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Lucy Harris , Andrew T. T. McRae , Matthew Chantry , Peter D. Dueben , Tim N. Palmer

Autonomous driving vehicles (ADVs) hold great hopes to solve traffic congestion problems and reduce the number of traffic accidents. Accurate trajectories prediction of other traffic agents around ADVs is of key importance to achieve safe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Yanwu Ge , Mingliang Song

Segmentation of regions of interest (ROIs) for identifying abnormalities is a leading problem in medical imaging. Using machine learning for this problem generally requires manually annotated ground-truth segmentations, demanding extensive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-19 Jay J. Yoo , Khashayar Namdar , Matthias W. Wagner , Liana Nobre , Uri Tabori , Cynthia Hawkins , Birgit B. Ertl-Wagner , Farzad Khalvati

Detecting vehicles in aerial imagery is a critical task with applications in traffic monitoring, urban planning, and defense intelligence. Deep learning methods have provided state-of-the-art (SOTA) results for this application. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Xiao Fang , Minhyek Jeon , Zheyang Qin , Stanislav Panev , Celso de Melo , Shuowen Hu , Shayok Chakraborty , Fernando De la Torre

Lane detection algorithms have been the key enablers for a fully-assistive and autonomous navigation systems. In this paper, a novel and pragmatic approach for lane detection is proposed using a convolutional neural network (CNN) model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Rama Sai Mamidala , Uday Uthkota , Mahamkali Bhavani Shankar , A. Joseph Antony , A. V. Narasimhadhan

Making computer-generated (CG) images more difficult to detect is an interesting problem in computer graphics and security. While most approaches focus on the image rendering phase, this paper presents a method based on increasing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Huy H. Nguyen , Ngoc-Dung T. Tieu , Hoang-Quoc Nguyen-Son , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

As the proportion of road accidents increases each year, driver distraction continues to be an important risk component in road traffic injuries and deaths. The distractions caused by the increasing use of mobile phones and other wireless…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Ashlesha Kumar , Kuldip Singh Sangwan , Dhiraj

With the rapid advancement and increased use of deep learning models in image identification, security becomes a major concern to their deployment in safety-critical systems. Since the accuracy and robustness of deep learning models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Dvij Kalaria , Aritra Hazra , Partha Pratim Chakrabarti

Road extraction in remote sensing images is of great importance for a wide range of applications. Because of the complex background, and high density, most of the existing methods fail to accurately extract a road network that appears…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Huiyu Zhou , Ruili Wang , Jie Yang

The application of Computer Vision (CV) techniques massively stimulates microscopic traffic safety analysis from the perspective of traffic conflicts and near misses, which is usually measured using Surrogate Safety Measures (SSM). However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Zijin Wang , Ou Zheng , Amr Abdelraouf

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), architectures consisting of convolutional layers, have been the standard choice in vision tasks. Recent studies have shown that Vision Transformers (VTs), architectures based on self-attention modules,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Kishaan Jeeveswaran , Senthilkumar Kathiresan , Arnav Varma , Omar Magdy , Bahram Zonooz , Elahe Arani