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Accurate polyp segmentation in colonoscopy is essential for cancer prevention but remains challenging due to: (1) high morphological variability (from flat to protruding lesions), (2) strong visual similarity to normal structures such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Abdul Joseph Fofanah , Lian Wen , Alpha Alimamy Kamara , Zhongyi Zhang , David Chen , Albert Patrick Sankoh

Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. While colonoscopy is an effective screening technique, navigating an endoscope through the colon to detect polyps is challenging. A 3D map of the observed surfaces could…

Accurate tissue point tracking in endoscopic videos is critical for robotic-assisted surgical navigation and scene understanding, but remains challenging due to complex deformations, instrument occlusion, and the scarcity of dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Rulin Zhou , Wenlong He , An Wang , Qiqi Yao , Haijun Hu , Jiankun Wang , Xi Zhang an Hongliang Ren

Purpose: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cause of cancer mortality worldwide. Colonoscopy is a widely used technique for colon screening and polyp lesions diagnosis. Nevertheless, manual screening using colonoscopy suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Zhiqiang Shen , Chaonan Lin , Shaohua Zheng

Colonoscopy videos provide richer information in polyp segmentation for rectal cancer diagnosis. However, the endoscope's fast moving and close-up observing make the current methods suffer from large spatial incoherence and continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Qiang Hu , Zhenyu Yi , Ying Zhou , Fang Peng , Mei Liu , Qiang Li , Zhiwei Wang

We present a robust deep learning based 6 degrees-of-freedom (DoF) localization system for endoscopic capsule robots. Our system mainly focuses on localization of endoscopic capsule robots inside the GI tract using only visual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Mehmet Turan , Yasin Almalioglu , Ender Konukoglu , Metin Sitti

Deep learning techniques are increasingly being adopted in diagnostic medical imaging. However, the limited availability of high-quality, large-scale medical datasets presents a significant challenge, often necessitating the use of transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Heba El-Shimy , Hind Zantout , Michael A. Lones , Neamat El Gayar

Background and purpose: Colorectal cancer has become the third most common cancer worldwide, accounting for approximately 10% of cancer patients. Early detection of the disease is important for the treatment of colorectal cancer patients.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-18 Weiming Hu , Chen Li , Xiaoyan Li , Md Mamunur Rahaman , Yong Zhang , Haoyuan Chen , Wanli Liu , Yudong Yao , Hongzan Sun , Ning Xu , Xinyu Huang , Marcin Grzegorze

The development of artificial intelligence systems for colonoscopy analysis often necessitates expert-annotated image datasets. However, limitations in dataset size and diversity impede model performance and generalisation. Image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Shuo Wang , Yan Zhu , Xiaoyuan Luo , Zhiwei Yang , Yizhe Zhang , Peiyao Fu , Manning Wang , Zhijian Song , Quanlin Li , Pinghong Zhou , Yike Guo

Commonly employed in polyp segmentation, single image UNet architectures lack the temporal insight clinicians gain from video data in diagnosing polyps. To mirror clinical practices more faithfully, our proposed solution, PolypNextLSTM,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Debayan Bhattacharya , Konrad Reuter , Finn Behrendt , Lennart Maack , Sarah Grube , Alexander Schlaefer

Colonoscopy is a procedure to detect colorectal polyps which are the primary cause for developing colorectal cancer. However, polyp segmentation is a challenging task due to the diverse shape, size, color, and texture of polyps, shuttle…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Krushi Patel , Andres M. Bur , Guanghui Wang

Colorectal polyps are structural abnormalities of the gastrointestinal tract that can potentially become cancerous in some cases. The study introduces a novel framework for colorectal polyp segmentation named the Multi-Scale and Multi-Path…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-04 Malik Abdul Manan , Feng Jinchao , Muhammad Yaqub , Shahzad Ahmed , Syed Muhammad Ali Imran , Imran Shabir Chuhan , Haroon Ahmed Khan

Colon cancer is expected to become the second leading cause of cancer death in the United States in 2023. Although colonoscopy is one of the most effective methods for early prevention of colon cancer, up to 30% of polyps may be missed by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Xiao Yang , Enmin Song , Guangzhi Ma , Yunfeng Zhu , Dongming Yu , Bowen Ding , Xianyuan Wang

Lung and colon cancer are serious worldwide health challenges that require early and precise identification to reduce mortality risks. However, diagnosis, which is mostly dependent on histopathologists' competence, presents difficulties and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-15 Mukaffi Bin Moin , Fatema Tuj Johora Faria , Swarnajit Saha , Busra Kamal Rafa , Mohammad Shafiul Alam

Automated colonoscopy reporting holds great potential for enhancing quality control and improving cost-effectiveness of colonoscopy procedures. A major challenge lies in the automated identification, tracking, and re-association (ReID) of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Luca Parolari , Andrea Cherubini , Lamberto Ballan , Carlo Biffi

Virtual colonoscopy (VC) allows a physician to virtually navigate within a reconstructed 3D colon model searching for colorectal polyps. Though VC is widely recognized as a highly sensitive and specific test for identifying polyps, one…

Colorectal cancer screening through colonoscopy continues to be the dominant global standard, as it allows identifying pre-cancerous or adenomatous lesions and provides the ability to remove them during the procedure itself. Nevertheless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Netanel Frank , Erez Posner , Emmanuelle Muhlethaler , Adi Zholkover , Moshe Bouhnik

Gastric diffuse-type adenocarcinoma represents a disproportionately high percentage of cases of gastric cancers occurring in the young, and its relative incidence seems to be on the rise. Usually it affects the body of the stomach, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-27 Fahdi Kanavati , Masayuki Tsuneki

While AI-assisted colonoscopy promises improved colorectal cancer screening, its success relies on effective integration into clinical practice, not just algorithmic accuracy. This paper, based on an Australian field study (observations and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Hsiang-Ting Chen , Yuan Zhang , Gustavo Carneiro , Rajvinder Singh

Flexible endoscopes for colonoscopy present several limitations due to their inherent complexity, resulting in patient discomfort and lack of intuitiveness for clinicians. Robotic devices together with autonomous control represent a viable…