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To effectively address the issues of low sensitivity and high time consumption in time series anomaly detection, we propose an anomaly detection method based on cross-modal deep metric learning. A cross-modal deep metric learning feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Wei Li , Zheze Yang

While the mainstream research in anomaly detection has mainly followed the one-class classification, practical industrial environments often incur noisy training data due to annotation errors or lack of labels for new or refurbished…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Jiin Im , Yongho Son , Je Hyeong Hong

Deep anomaly detection (AD) aims to provide robust and efficient classifiers for one-class and unbalanced settings. However current AD models still struggle on edge-case normal samples and are often unable to keep high performance over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Loic Jezequel , Ngoc-Son Vu , Jean Beaudet , Aymeric Histace

Manufacturing industries require efficient and voluminous production of high-quality finished goods. In the context of Industry 4.0, visual anomaly detection poses an optimistic solution for automatically controlled product quality with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Devang Mehta , Noah Klarmann

Anomalies are samples that significantly deviate from the rest of the data and their detection plays a major role in building machine learning models that can be reliably used in applications such as data-driven design and novelty…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-19 Amin Yousefpour , Mehdi Shishehbor , Zahra Zanjani Foumani , Ramin Bostanabad

The latest trend in anomaly detection is to train a unified model instead of training a separate model for each category. However, existing multi-class anomaly detection (MCAD) models perform poorly in multi-view scenarios because they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Qianzi Yu , Yang Cao , Yu Kang

Anomaly detection (AD) in 3D point clouds is crucial in a wide range of industrial applications, especially in various forms of precision manufacturing. Considering the industrial demand for reliable 3D AD, several methods have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Jiaxiang Wang , Haote Xu , Xiaolu Chen , Haodi Xu , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding , Xiaotong Tu

Anomaly detection or more generally outliers detection is one of the most popular and challenging subject in theoretical and applied machine learning. The main challenge is that in general we have access to very few labeled data or no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Mansour Zoubeirou A Mayaki , Michel Riveill

Anomaly segmentation plays a pivotal role in identifying atypical objects in images, crucial for hazard detection in autonomous driving systems. While existing methods demonstrate noteworthy results on synthetic data, they often fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Ji Zhang , Xiao Wu , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Qi He , Wei Li

The purpose of multimodal industrial anomaly detection is to detect complex geometric shape defects such as subtle surface deformations and irregular contours that are difficult to detect in 2D-based methods. However, current multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Min Li , Jinghui He , Gang Li , Jiachen Li , Jin Wan , Delong Han

2D-based Industrial Anomaly Detection has been widely discussed, however, multimodal industrial anomaly detection based on 3D point clouds and RGB images still has many untouched fields. Existing multimodal industrial anomaly detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Yue Wang , Jinlong Peng , Jiangning Zhang , Ran Yi , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang

Anomaly detection (AD) is a fundamental task of critical importance across numerous domains. Current systems increasingly operate in rapidly evolving environments that generate diverse yet interconnected data modalities -- such as time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Zhongyuan Wu , Jingyuan Wang , Zexuan Cheng , Yilong Zhou , Weizhi Wang , Juhua Pu , Chao Li , Changqing Ma

The recent rapid development of deep learning has laid a milestone in industrial Image Anomaly Detection (IAD). In this paper, we provide a comprehensive review of deep learning-based image anomaly detection techniques, from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jiaqi Liu , Guoyang Xie , Jinbao Wang , Shangnian Li , Chengjie Wang , Feng Zheng , Yaochu Jin

The application of deep learning in visual anomaly detection has gained widespread popularity due to its potential use in quality control and manufacturing. Current standard methods are Unsupervised, where a clean dataset is utilised to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Shaurya Gupta , Neil Gautam , Anurag Malyala

High-resolution 3D point clouds are highly effective for detecting subtle structural anomalies in industrial inspection. However, their dense and irregular nature imposes significant challenges, including high computational cost,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zi Wang , Katsuya Hotta , Koichiro Kamide , Yawen Zou , Chao Zhang , Jun Yu

In this paper, we address the problem of class-generalizable anomaly detection, where the objective is to develop a unified model by focusing our learning on the available normal data and a small amount of anomaly data in order to detect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Padmaksha Roy , Lamine Mili , Almuatazbellah Boker

The incorporation of advanced sensors and machine learning techniques has enabled modern manufacturing enterprises to perform data-driven classification-based anomaly detection based on the sensor data collected in manufacturing processes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yuxuan Li , Tianxin Xie , Chenang Liu , Zhangyue Shi

Visual anomaly detection in real-world industrial settings faces two major limitations. First, most existing methods are trained on purely normal data or on unlabeled datasets assumed to be predominantly normal, presuming the absence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Anindya Sundar Das , Monowar Bhuyan

For anomaly detection (AD), early approaches often train separate models for individual classes, yielding high performance but posing challenges in scalability and resource management. Recent efforts have shifted toward training a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Lei Fan , Junjie Huang , Donglin Di , Anyang Su , Tianyou Song , Maurice Pagnucco , Yang Song

We propose a novel inherently interpretable machine learning method that bases decisions on few relevant examples that we call prototypes. Our method, ProtoAttend, can be integrated into a wide range of neural network architectures…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Sercan O. Arik , Tomas Pfister