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Robust change-point detection for large-scale data streams has many real-world applications in industrial quality control, signal detection, biosurveillance. Unfortunately, it is highly non-trivial to develop efficient schemes due to three…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-18 Ruizhi Zhang , Yajun Mei , Jianjun Shi

Reliability is a cumbersome problem in High Performance Computing Systems and Data Centers evolution. During operation, several types of fault conditions or anomalies can arise, ranging from malfunctioning hardware to improper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Andrea Borghesi , Antonio Libri , Luca Benini , Andrea Bartolini

Pre-trained diffusion models have shown great potential in real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR) tasks by enabling high-resolution reconstructions. While one-step diffusion (OSD) methods significantly improve efficiency compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Zongliang Wu , Siming Zheng , Peng-Tao Jiang , Xin Yuan

Error correction techniques traditionally focus on the co-design of restricted code-structures in tandem with code-specific decoders that are computationally efficient when decoding long codes in hardware. Modern applications are, however,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Ken R. Duffy , Wei An , Muriel Medard

The training of modern deep learning neural network calls for large amounts of computation, which is often provided by GPUs or other specific accelerators. To scale out to achieve faster training speed, two update algorithms are mainly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Yemao Xu , Dezun Dong , Weixia Xu , Xiangke Liao

The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has raised increasing concern about targeted cyber attacks. Previous research primarily focused on static Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs), which employ offline training to safeguard IoT…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Xinchen Zhang , Running Zhao , Zhihan Jiang , Zhicong Sun , Yulong Ding , Edith C. H. Ngai , Shuang-Hua Yang

Remote sensing change detection (RSCD) aims to localise changes between two images of the same geographic region. In practice, change masks often follow region-level annotation conventions rather than purely local appearance differences,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Blaž Rolih , Matic Fučka , Filip Wolf , Luka Čehovin Zajc

Using unlabeled wild data containing both in-distribution (ID) and out-of-distribution (OOD) data to improve the safety and reliability of models has recently received increasing attention. Existing methods either design customized losses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Chuanxing Geng , Qifei Li , Xinrui Wang , Dong Liang , Songcan Chen , Pong C. Yuen

Remote sensing (RS) change detection is essential for interpreting surface dynamics. Semantic change detection (SCD) further enables pixel-level understanding of multi-class transitions, yet remains sensitive to pseudo-changes induced by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Hengtong Shen , Li Yan , Hong Xie , Yaxuan Wei , Xinhao Li , Wenfei Shen , Peixian Lv , Fei Tan

Remote sensing change detection (CD) aims to identify where land-cover semantics change across time, but most existing methods still assume a fixed label space and therefore cannot answer arbitrary user-defined queries. Open-vocabulary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Weidong Tang , Hanbin Sun , Zihan Li , Yikai Wang , Feifan Zhang

Outlier detection is a fundamental data science task with applications ranging from data cleaning to network security. Given the fundamental nature of the task, this has been the subject of much research. Recently, a new class of outlier…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Jiongqian Liang , Srinivasan Parthasarathy

Accelerator performance often deteriorates with time during a long period of operation due to secular changes in the machine components or the surrounding environment. In many cases some tuning knobs are effective in compensating the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Zhe Zhang , Minghao Song , Xiaobiao Huang

Out-of-distribution detection is a common issue in deploying vision models in practice and solving it is an essential building block in safety critical applications. Most of the existing OOD detection solutions focus on improving the OOD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Tomas Vojir , Jan Sochman , Rahaf Aljundi , Jiri Matas

Detecting abrupt changes in data distribution is one of the most significant tasks in streaming data analysis. Although many unsupervised Change-Point Detection (CPD) methods have been proposed recently to identify those changes, they still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Yang Cao , Ye Zhu , Kai Ming Ting , Flora D. Salim , Hong Xian Li , Luxing Yang , Gang Li

Early detection of fuel leakage at service stations with underground petroleum storage systems is a crucial task to prevent catastrophic hazards. Current data-driven fuel leakage detection methods employ offline statistical inventory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Ruimin Chu , Li Chik , Yiliao Song , Jeffrey Chan , Xiaodong Li

This paper presents a new method for anomaly detection in automated systems with time and compute sensitive requirements, such as autonomous driving, with unparalleled efficiency. As systems like autonomous driving become increasingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Andrew Gao , Jun Liu

Multicore timing interference, arising when multiple requests contend for the same shared hardware resources, is a primary concern for timing verification and validation of time-critical applications. Bandwidth control and regulation…

Online action detection (OAD) is challenging since 1) robust yet computationally expensive features cannot be straightforwardly used due to the real-time processing requirements and 2) the localization and classification of actions have to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Seungryul Baek , Kwang In Kim , Tae-Kyun Kim

Change point detection (CPD) aims to locate abrupt property changes in time series data. Recent CPD methods demonstrated the potential of using deep learning techniques, but often lack the ability to identify more subtle changes in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Tim De Ryck , Maarten De Vos , Alexander Bertrand

Temporally consistent depth estimation is crucial for online applications such as augmented reality. While stereo depth estimation has received substantial attention as a promising way to generate 3D information, there is relatively little…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Zhaoshuo Li , Wei Ye , Dilin Wang , Francis X. Creighton , Russell H. Taylor , Ganesh Venkatesh , Mathias Unberath