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Visual attention mechanisms are a key component of neural network models for computer vision. By focusing on a discrete set of objects or image regions, these mechanisms identify the most relevant features and use them to build more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 António Farinhas , André F. T. Martins , Pedro M. Q. Aguiar

In the retrieval-based multi-turn dialogue modeling, it remains a challenge to select the most appropriate response according to extracting salient features in context utterances. As a conversation goes on, topic shift at discourse-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Yi Xu , Hai Zhao , Zhuosheng Zhang

As a cost-effective and robust technology, automotive radar has seen steady improvement during the last years, making it an appealing complement to commonly used sensors like camera and LiDAR in autonomous driving. Radio frequency data with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Yuzhi Wu , Jun Liu , Guangfeng Jiang , Weijian Liu , Danilo Orlando

Accurate motion forecasting is crucial for safe autonomous driving (AD). This study proposes CoT-Drive, a novel approach that enhances motion forecasting by leveraging large language models (LLMs) and a chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Haicheng Liao , Hanlin Kong , Bonan Wang , Chengyue Wang , Wang Ye , Zhengbing He , Chengzhong Xu , Zhenning Li

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) exhibits remarkable versatility and zero-shot learning abilities, owing largely to its extensive training data (SA-1B). Recognizing SAM's dependency on manual guidance given its category-agnostic nature, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Xiyu Qi , Yifan Wu , Yongqiang Mao , Wenhui Zhang , Yidan Zhang

Attention models are widely used in Vision-language (V-L) tasks to perform the visual-textual correlation. Humans perform such a correlation with a strong linguistic understanding of the visual world. However, even the best performing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Gouthaman KV , Athira Nambiar , Kancheti Sai Srinivas , Anurag Mittal

Vision-language models (VLMs) pre-trained on large, heterogeneous data sources are becoming increasingly popular, providing rich multi-modal embeddings that enable efficient transfer to new tasks. A particularly relevant application is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Julio Silva-Rodríguez , Ender Konukoglu

Multi-view diffusion models have recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for novel view synthesis, yet the underlying mechanism that enables their view-consistency remains unclear. In this work, we first verify that the attention maps of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Minkyung Kwon , Jinhyeok Choi , Jiho Park , Seonghu Jeon , Jinhyuk Jang , Junyoung Seo , Minseop Kwak , Jin-Hwa Kim , Seungryong Kim

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is a noninvasive technique pivotal for understanding human neural mechanisms of intricate cognitive processes. Most rs-fMRI studies compute a single static functional…

Few-shot image generation (FSIG) aims to learn to generate new and diverse images given few (e.g., 10) training samples. Recent work has addressed FSIG by leveraging a GAN pre-trained on a large-scale source domain and adapting it to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Yunqing Zhao , Keshigeyan Chandrasegaran , Milad Abdollahzadeh , Chao Du , Tianyu Pang , Ruoteng Li , Henghui Ding , Ngai-Man Cheung

Current few-shot learning models capture visual object relations in the so-called meta-learning setting under a fixed-resolution input. However, such models have a limited generalization ability under the scale and location mismatch between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Hongguang Zhang , Philip H. S. Torr , Piotr Koniusz

Distracted driving is a major cause of traffic collisions, calling for robust and scalable detection methods. Vision-language models (VLMs) enable strong zero-shot image classification, but existing VLM-based distracted driver detectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Takamichi Miyata , Sumiko Miyata , Andrew Morris

Visual perception is the most critical input for driving decisions. In this study, our aim is to understand relationship between saliency and driving decisions. We present a novel attention-based saliency map prediction model for making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Ekrem Aksoy , Ahmet Yazıcı , Mahmut Kasap

Developing mechanisms that flexibly adapt dialog systems to unseen tasks and domains is a major challenge in dialog research. Neural models implicitly memorize task-specific dialog policies from the training data. We posit that this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Shikib Mehri , Maxine Eskenazi

Large Vision Language Models (VLMs) have long struggled with spatial reasoning tasks. Surprisingly, even simple spatial reasoning tasks, such as recognizing "under" or "behind" relationships between only two objects, pose significant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Shiqi Chen , Tongyao Zhu , Ruochen Zhou , Jinghan Zhang , Siyang Gao , Juan Carlos Niebles , Mor Geva , Junxian He , Jiajun Wu , Manling Li

Driver vigilance estimation is an important task for transportation safety. Wearable and portable brain-computer interface devices provide a powerful means for real-time monitoring of the vigilance level of drivers to help with avoiding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Guangyi Zhang , Ali Etemad

Attention mechanisms have become a core component of deep learning models, with Channel Attention and Spatial Attention being the two most representative architectures. Current research on their fusion strategies primarily bifurcates into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Zhongming Liu , Bingbing Jiang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are known to perform well when deployed to test distributions that shares high similarity with the training distribution. Feeding DNNs with new data sequentially that were unseen in the training distribution has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Eugene Lee , Cheng-Han Huang , Chen-Yi Lee

Conventional multi-source domain few-shot adaptation (MFDA) faces the challenge of further reducing the load on edge-side devices in low-resource scenarios. Considering the native language-supervised advantage of CLIP and the plug-and-play…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Kuanghong Liu , Jin Wang , Kangjian He , Dan Xu , Xuejie Zhang

Few-shot segmentation has garnered significant attention. Many recent approaches attempt to introduce the Segment Anything Model (SAM) to handle this task. With the strong generalization ability and rich object-specific extraction ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Jin Wang , Bingfeng Zhang , Jian Pang , Weifeng Liu , Baodi Liu , Honglong Chen