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When signals propagate through forest areas, they will be affected by environmental factors such as vegetation. Different types of environments have different influences on signal attenuation. This paper analyzes the existing classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Zhe Xiao , Shu Sun , Zhenyu Liu , Lianming Xu , Wei Huang , Li Wang , Aiguo Fei

Sensing is an integral part of 6G and beyond systems, providing exceptional environmental perception along with communication. Radio frequency (RF)-based sensing often relies on simplified geometric assumptions (e.g., point scatterers or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Xuhong Li , Erik Leitinger , Fredrik Tufvesson , Florian Meyer

We describe a highly flexible framework to solve 3D radiation transfer problems in scattering dominated environments based on a long characteristics piece-wise parabolic formal solution and an operator splitting method. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter H. Hauschildt , E. Baron

Accurate RF propagation modeling in urban environments is critical for developing digital spectrum twins and optimizing wireless communication systems. We introduce OpenGERT, an open-source automated Geometry Extraction tool for Ray…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-23 Serhat Tadik , Rajib Bhattacharjea , Johnathan Corgan , David Johnson , Jacobus Van der Merwe , Gregory D. Durgin

Although various linear log-distance path loss models have been developed, advanced models are requiring to more accurately and flexibly represent the path loss for complex environments such as the urban area. This letter proposes an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Chanshin Park , Daniel K. Tettey , Han-Shin Jo

This paper presents InsSo3D, an accurate and efficient method for large-scale 3D Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM) using a 3D Sonar and an Inertial Navigation System (INS). Unlike traditional sonar, which produces 2D images…

Radio applications are increasingly being used in urban environments for cellular radio systems and safety applications that use vehicle-vehicle, and vehicle-to-infrastructure. We present a novel ray tracing-based radio propagation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-16 Ruichen Wang , Dinesh Manocha

This paper proposes a novel paradigm centered on Artificial Intelligence (AI)-empowered propagation channel prediction to address the limitations of traditional channel modeling. We present a comprehensive framework that deeply integrates…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Ruisi He , Mi Yang , Zhengyu Zhang , Bo Ai , Zhangdui Zhong

New spectrum allocations in the 4--8 GHz FR1(C) and 7--24 GHz FR3 mid-band frequency spectrum are being considered for 5G/6G cellular deployments. This paper presents results from the world's first comprehensive indoor hotspot (InH)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Dipankar Shakya , Mingjun Ying , Theodore S. Rappaport , Hitesh Poddar , Peijie Ma , Yanbo Wang , Idris Al-Wazani

A Machine Learning (ML) network based on transfer learning and transformer networks is applied to wave propagation models for complex indoor settings. This network is designed to predict signal propagation in environments with a variety of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Ziheng Fu , Swagato Mukherjee , Michael T. Lanagan , Prasenjit Mitra , Tarun Chawla , Ram M. Narayanan

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end framework that jointly learns keypoint detection, descriptor representation and cross-frame matching for the task of image-based 3D localization. Prior art has tackled each of these components…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Xiangyu Xu , Li Guan , Enrique Dunn , Haoxiang Li , Gang Hua

The physical world consists of spatially varying media, such as the atmosphere and the ocean, in which light and sound propagates along non-linear trajectories. This presents a challenge to existing ray-tracing based methods, which are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Qi Mo , Hengchin Yeh , Dinesh Manocha

Implantable wireless bioelectronic devices enable communication and/or power transfer through RF wireless connections with external nodes. These devices encounter notable design challenges due to the lossy nature of the host body, which…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Mingxiang Gao , Sujith Raman , Zvonimir Sipus , Anja K. Skrivervik

3D scene modeling techniques serve as the bedrocks in the geospatial engineering and computer science, which drives many applications ranging from automated driving, terrain mapping, navigation, virtual, augmented, mixed, and extended…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Shuang Song

To gain panoramic awareness of spectrum coverage in complex wireless environments, data-driven learning approaches have recently been introduced for radio map estimation (RME). While existing deep learning based methods conduct RME given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Dong Yang , Yue Wang , Songyang Zhang , Yingshu Li , Zhipeng Cai

In architecture and computer-aided design, wireframes (i.e., line-based models) are widely used as basic 3D models for design evaluation and fast design iterations. However, unlike a full design file, a wireframe model lacks critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Yuan Xue , Zihan Zhou , Xiaolei Huang

In this paper, we present a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) machine learning model to interpolate irregularly distributed measurements across the spatial domain to construct a smooth radio frequency map (RFMap) and then perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Kuldeep S. Gill , Son Nguyen , Myo M. Thein , Alexander M. Wyglinski

We introduce SceneNet RGB-D, expanding the previous work of SceneNet to enable large scale photorealistic rendering of indoor scene trajectories. It provides pixel-perfect ground truth for scene understanding problems such as semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 John McCormac , Ankur Handa , Stefan Leutenegger , Andrew J. Davison

We demonstrate the application of our 3D radiative transfer framework in the model atmosphere code PHOENIX/3D for a number of spectrum synthesis calculations for very different conditions. The 3DRT framework discussed in the previous papers…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Peter H. Hauschildt , E. Baron

Wireless signals are integral to modern society, enabling both communication and increasingly, environmental sensing. While various propagation models exist, ranging from empirical methods to full-wave simulations, the phenomenon of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-10 Anurag Pallaprolu , Winston Hurst , Yasamin Mostofi
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