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Modeling forest dynamics under novel climatic conditions requires a careful balance between process-based understanding and empirical flexibility. Dynamic Vegetation Models (DVM) represent ecological processes mechanistically, but their…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-29 Maximilian Pichler , Yannek Käber

Predicting the dynamics of complex systems is crucial for various scientific and engineering applications. The accuracy of predictions depends on the model's ability to capture the intrinsic dynamics. While existing methods capture key…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Ruikun Li , Jingwen Cheng , Huandong Wang , Qingmin Liao , Yong Li

Although much significant progress has been made in the research field of object detection with deep learning, there still exists a challenging task for the objects with small size, which is notably pronounced in UAV-captured images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Yingjie Liu

In this paper, we first introduce batch normalization to the edRVFL network. This re-normalization method can help the network avoid divergence of the hidden features. Then we propose novel variants of Ensemble Deep Random Vector Functional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Qiushi Shi , Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan , Rakesh Katuwal

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) are currently popular in human activity recognition applications. However, in the face of modern artificial intelligence sensor-based games, many research achievements cannot be practically applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Zhan Yang , Osolo Ian Raymond , ChengYuan Zhang , Ying Wan , Jun Long

We propose a new method - WildFusion - for individual identification of a broad range of animal species. The method fuses deep scores (e.g., MegaDescriptor or DINOv2) and local matching similarity (e.g., LoFTR and LightGlue) to identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Vojtěch Cermak , Lukas Picek , Lukáš Adam , Lukáš Neumann , Jiří Matas

Building interpretation from remote sensing imagery primarily involves two fundamental tasks: building extraction and change detection. However, most existing methods address these tasks independently, overlooking their inherent correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Dehua Huo , Weida Zhan , Jinxin Guo , Depeng Zhu , Yu Chen , YiChun Jiang , Yueyi Han , Deng Han , Jin Li

Developing robust models for precision vegetable weeding is currently constrained by the scarcity of large-scale, annotated weed-crop datasets. To address this limitation, this study proposes a foundational crop-weed detection model by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Boyang Deng , Yuzhen Lu

Multimodal fusion detection always places high demands on the imaging system and image pre-processing, while either a high-quality pre-registration system or image registration processing is costly. Unfortunately, the existing fusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Yinghan Guan , Haoran Dai , Zekuan Yu , Shouyu Wang , Yuanjie Gu

We present a novel local-global feature fusion framework for body-weight exercise recognition with floor-based dynamic pressure maps. One step further from the existing studies using deep neural networks mainly focusing on global feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Davinder Pal Singh , Lala Shakti Swarup Ray , Bo Zhou , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

Medical image segmentation is a critical task in computer vision, with UNet serving as a milestone architecture. The typical component of UNet family is the skip connection, however, their skip connections face two significant limitations:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Quansong He , Xiangde Min , Kaishen Wang , Tao He

State-of-the-art LiDAR-camera 3D object detectors usually focus on feature fusion. However, they neglect the factor of depth while designing the fusion strategy. In this work, we are the first to observe that different modalities play…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Mingqian Ji , Jian Yang , Shanshan Zhang

The introduction of new generation hyperspectral satellite sensors, combined with advancements in deep learning methodologies, has significantly enhanced the ability to discriminate detailed land-cover classes at medium-large scales.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Mattia Ferrari , Lorenzo Bruzzone

Land cover classification of remote sensing images is a challenging task due to limited amounts of annotated data, highly imbalanced classes, frequent incorrect pixel-level annotations, and an inherent complexity in the semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Qinghui Liu , Michael Kampffmeyer , Robert Jessen , Arnt-Børre Salberg

Do ecosystems primarily reflect evolutionary history or current environment? Predicting land-atmosphere exchange hinges on this unresolved question. Plant traits adapt to particular environments over evolutionary timescales, yet their…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jianing Fang , Kevin Bowman , Wenli Zhao , Xu Lian , Pierre Gentine

Convolutional neural networks based single-image super-resolution (SISR) has made great progress in recent years. However, it is difficult to apply these methods to real-world scenarios due to the computational and memory cost. Meanwhile,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Guangwei Gao , Wenjie Li , Juncheng Li , Fei Wu , Huimin Lu , Yi Yu

Modern scientific and technological advances allow botanists to use computer vision-based approaches for plant identification tasks. These approaches have their own challenges. Leaf classification is a computer-vision task performed for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Ali Beikmohammadi , Karim Faez , Ali Motallebi

The proposed architecture, Dual Attentive U-Net with Feature Infusion (DAU-FI Net), addresses challenges in semantic segmentation, particularly on multiclass imbalanced datasets with limited samples. DAU-FI Net integrates multiscale…

Yield is one of the core goals of crop breeding. By predicting the potential yield of different breeding materials, breeders can screen these materials at various growth stages to select the best performing. Based on unmanned aerial vehicle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Guofeng Yang , Nanfei Jin , Wenjie Ai , Zhonghua Zheng , Yuhong He , Yong He

Photometric stereo is a technique aimed at determining surface normals through the utilization of shading cues derived from images taken under different lighting conditions. However, existing learning-based approaches often fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Shiyu Qin , Zhihao Cai , Kaixuan Wang , Lin Qi , Junyu Dong