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EEG is a non-invasive technique for recording brain bioelectric activity, which has potential applications in various fields such as human-computer interaction and neuroscience. However, there are many difficulties in analyzing EEG data,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-18 Yumeng Ye , Haichun Liu , TianHong Zhang , Changchun Pan , Genke Yang , JiJun Wang , Robert C. Qiu

Depression, a prevalent and serious mental health issue, affects approximately 3.8\% of the global population. Despite the existence of effective treatments, over 75\% of individuals in low- and middle-income countries remain untreated,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Shengjie Li , Yinhao Xiao

Representation and classification of Electroencephalography (EEG) brain signals are critical processes for their analysis in cognitive tasks. Particularly, extraction of discriminative features from raw EEG signals, without any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Emad-ul-Haq Qazi , Muhammad Hussain , Hatim Aboalsamh

Depression is a major mental health condition that severely impacts the emotional and physical well-being of individuals. The simple nature of data collection from social media platforms has attracted significant interest in properly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Md Rezwanul Haque , Md. Milon Islam , S M Taslim Uddin Raju , Hamdi Altaheri , Lobna Nassar , Fakhri Karray

Imbalanced electrocardiogram (ECG) data hampers the efficacy and resilience of algorithms in the automated processing and interpretation of cardiovascular diagnostic information, which in turn impedes deep learning-based ECG classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Haijian Shao , Wei Liu , Xing Deng , Daze Lu

Traditional model-free feature selection methods treat each feature independently while disregarding the interrelationships among features, which leads to relatively poor performance compared with the model-aware methods. To address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Jianming Lv , Sijun Xia , Depin Liang , Wei Chen

Automatic depression detection using speech signals with acoustic and textual modalities is a promising approach for early diagnosis. Depression-related patterns exhibit sparsity in speech: diagnostically relevant features occur in specific…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Hangbin Yu , Yudong Yang , Rongfeng Su , Nan Yan , Lan Wang

According to the World Health Organization, the number of mental disorder patients, especially depression patients, has grown rapidly and become a leading contributor to the global burden of disease. However, the present common practice of…

Electroencephalography (EEG) serves as an effective diagnostic tool for mental disorders and neurological abnormalities. Enhanced analysis and classification of EEG signals can help improve detection performance. A new approach is examined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Lubna Shibly Mokatren , Rashid Ansari , Ahmet Enis Cetin , Alex D Leow , Heide Klumpp , Olusola Ajilore , Fatos Yarman Vural

Background: Reliable prediction of clinical progression over time can improve the outcomes of depression. Little work has been done integrating various risk factors for depression, to determine the combinations of factors with the greatest…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-06 Runa Bhaumik , Jonathan Stange

Depression has been the leading cause of mental-health illness worldwide. Major depressive disorder (MDD), is a common mental health disorder that affects both psychologically as well as physically which could lead to loss of lives. Due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Anupama Ray , Siddharth Kumar , Rutvik Reddy , Prerana Mukherjee , Ritu Garg

This contribution reports an application of MultiFractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis, MFDFA based novel feature extraction technique for automated detection of epilepsy. In fractal geometry, Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 S Pratiher , S Chatterjee , R Bose

Building machine learning models using EEG recorded outside of the laboratory setting requires methods robust to noisy data and randomly missing channels. This need is particularly great when working with sparse EEG montages (1-6 channels),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Hubert Banville , Sean U. N. Wood , Chris Aimone , Denis-Alexander Engemann , Alexandre Gramfort

Compared with the rich studies on the motor brain-computer interface (BCI), the recently emerging affective BCI presents distinct challenges since the brain functional connectivity networks involving emotion are not well investigated.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Xun Wu , Wei-Long Zheng , Bao-Liang Lu

Mental disorders present challenges in diagnosis and treatment due to their complex and heterogeneous nature. Electroencephalogram (EEG) has shown promise as a potential biomarker for these disorders. However, existing methods for analyzing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Xingche Guo , Bin Yang , Ji Meng Loh , Qinxia Wang , Yuanjia Wang

Dementia (DEM) is a growing global health challenge, underscoring the need for early and accurate diagnosis. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive window into brain activity, but conventional methods struggle to capture its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Mohammad Mehedi Hasan , Pedro G. Lind , Hernando Ombao , Anis Yazidi , Rabindra Khadka

Depression is a severe mental disorder, and reliable identification plays a critical role in early intervention and treatment. Multimodal depression detection aims to improve diagnostic performance by jointly modeling complementary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Chongxiao Wang , Junjie Liang , Peng Cao , Jinzhu Yang , Osmar R. Zaiane

Epilepsy and epileptiform discharges are common harmful brain activities, and electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are widely used to monitor the onset status of patients. However, due to the lack of unified EEG signal acquisition standards,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-25 Weijin Xu

Electroencephalogram (EEG) provides noninvasive measures of brain activity and is found to be valuable for diagnosis of some chronic disorders. Specifically, pre-treatment EEG signals in alpha and theta frequency bands have demonstrated…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-24 Bin Yang , Xingche Guo , Ji Meng Loh , Qinxia Wang , Yuanjia Wang

Electroencephalography (EEG) is an objective tool for emotion recognition and shows promising performance. However, the label scarcity problem is a main challenge in this field, which limits the wide application of EEG-based emotion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-02 Rushuang Zhou , Weishan Ye , Zhiguo Zhang , Yanyang Luo , Li Zhang , Linling Li , Gan Huang , Yining Dong , Yuan-Ting Zhang , Zhen Liang