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Financial markets are highly complex and volatile; thus, learning about such markets for the sake of making predictions is vital to make early alerts about crashes and subsequent recoveries. People have been using learning tools from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Kelum Gajamannage , Yonggi Park

The quest for accurate economic forecasting has traditionally been dominated by econometric models, which most of the times rely on the assumptions of linear relationships and stationarity in of the data. However, the complex and often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Bogdan Oancea

Accurate long-horizon prediction of spatiotemporal fields on complex geometries is a fundamental challenge in scientific machine learning, with applications such as additive manufacturing where temperature histories govern defect formation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Lionel Salesses , Larbi Arbaoui , Tariq Benamara , Arnaud Francois , Caroline Sainvitu

Deep learning is a popular machine learning approach which has achieved a lot of progress in all traditional machine learning areas. Internet of thing (IoT) and Smart City deployments are generating large amounts of time-series sensor data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Xiaofeng Xie , Di Wu , Siping Liu , Renfa Li

We analyze the performance of feedforward vs. recurrent neural network (RNN) architectures and associated training methods for learned frame prediction. To this effect, we trained a residual fully convolutional neural network (FCNN), a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 M. Akin Yilmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

Austenitic 347H stainless steel offers superior mechanical properties and corrosion resistance required for extreme operating conditions such as high temperature. The change in microstructure due to composition and process variations is…

Graph neural networks (GNN) are a promising tool to predict magnetic properties of large multi-grain structures, which can speed up the search for rare-earth free permanent magnets. In this paper, we use our magnetic simulation data to…

Short Term Load Forecast (STLF) is necessary for effective scheduling, operation optimization trading, and decision-making for electricity consumers. Modern and efficient machine learning methods are recalled nowadays to manage complicated…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-20 Junjie Hu , Brenda López Cabrera , Awdesch Melzer

In the financial sector, a reliable forecast the future financial performance of a company is of great importance for investors' investment decisions. In this paper we compare long-term short-term memory (LSTM) networks to temporal…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-10-13 Lars Elend , Sebastian A. Tideman , Kerstin Lopatta , Oliver Kramer

Poor bucking decisions made by forest harvesters can have a negative effect on the products that are generated from the logs. Making the right bucking decisions is not an easy task because harvesters must rely on predictions of the stem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Simon Schmiedel

There has been a recent surge of interest in using machine learning to approximate density functional theory (DFT) in materials science. However, many of the most performant models are evaluated on large databases of computed properties of,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Filip Ekström , Rickard Armiento , Fredrik Lindsten

The prediction of wind in terms of both wind speed and direction, which has a crucial impact on many real-world applications like aviation and wind power generation, is extremely challenging due to the high stochasticity and complicated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Fanling Huang , Yangdong Deng

Time series prediction with neural networks has been the focus of much research in the past few decades. Given the recent deep learning revolution, there has been much attention in using deep learning models for time series prediction, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Rohitash Chandra , Shaurya Goyal , Rishabh Gupta

Short-term traffic flow prediction is one of the crucial issues in intelligent transportation system, which is an important part of smart cities. Accurate predictions can enable both the drivers and the passengers to make better decisions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Alireza Nejadettehad , Hamid Mahini , Behnam Bahrak

In this brief paper, we investigate online training of Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) architectures in a distributed network of nodes, where each node employs an LSTM based structure for online regression. In particular, each node…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-25 Tolga Ergen , Suleyman Serdar Kozat

The success of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) has been demonstrated in many applications related to turbulence, including flow control, optimization, turbulent features reproduction as well as turbulence prediction and modeling. With this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Giuseppe Borrelli , Luca Guastoni , Hamidreza Eivazi , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

Accurate quantification of Gross Primary Production (GPP) is crucial for understanding terrestrial carbon dynamics. It represents the largest atmosphere-to-land CO$_2$ flux, especially significant for forests. Eddy Covariance (EC)…

Advanced travel information and warning, if provided accurately, can help road users avoid traffic congestion through dynamic route planning and behavior change. It also enables traffic control centres mitigate the impact of congestion by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Wei Wang , Xucheng Li

This project aimed to determine the grain size distribution of granular materials from images using convolutional neural networks. The application of ConvNet and pretrained ConvNet models, including AlexNet, SqueezeNet, GoogLeNet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Javad Manashti , Pouyan Pirnia , Alireza Manashty , Sahar Ujan , Matthew Toews , François Duhaime

Autoregressive Recurrent Neural Networks are widely employed in time-series forecasting tasks, demonstrating effectiveness in univariate and certain multivariate scenarios. However, their inherent structure does not readily accommodate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Gareth Davies