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Optical cavities can induce photon-mediated interactions among intracavity-trapped atoms. Multimode cavities provide the ability to tune the form of these interactions, e.g., by inducing a nonlocal, sign-changing term to the interaction. By…

We realize a ring cavity strongly interacting with an atom array with configurable spatial structures. By preparing the atom array with a maximized structure factor, we observe the emergence of a cavity dark mode, where the standing-wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Xiaotian Zhang , Zhanhai Yu , Hongrui Zhang , Di Xiang , Hao Zhang

On the basis of the general quantum microscopic theory we study the process of spontaneous decay of an excited atom in a dense and disordered ensemble of point-like impurity atoms embedded into transparent dielectric and located near a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 A. S. Kuraptsev

We study a system of two distant quantum emitters coupled via a one-dimensional waveguide where the electromagnetic field has a direction-dependent velocity. As a consequence, the onset of collective emission is non-simultaneous and, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 P. Solano , P. Barberis-Blostein , K. Sinha

When atoms scatter photons from a transverse laser into a high-finesse optical cavity, they form crystalline structures which maximize the intracavity light field and trap the atoms in the ordered array. Stable organization occurs when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Stefan Schütz , Hessam Habibian , Giovanna Morigi , Helmut Ritsch

We propose a model to study the coherence and entanglement resulting from the interaction of a finite-size atomic ensemble with degenerate counter-propagating field modes of a high-Q ring cavity. Our approach applies to an arbitrary number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Li-hui Sun , Gao-xiang Li , Wen-ju Gu , Zbigniew Ficek

We study the correlated spontaneous emission from a dense spherical cloud of N atoms uniformly excited by absorption of a single photon. We find that the decay of such a state depends on the relation between an effective Rabi frequency…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Jun-Tao Chang , Marlan O. Scully

We study the dynamical stability of the entanglement between the two spin ensembles in the presence of an environment. For a comparative study, we consider the two cases: a single spin ensemble, and two ensembles linearly coupled to a bath,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. T. Ng , S. Bose

We propose a scheme for driving a dimer of spatially separated qubits into a maximally entangled non-equilibrium steady state. A photon-mediated retarded interaction between the qubits is realized by coupling them to two tunnel-coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-05 Camille Aron , Manas Kulkarni , Hakan E. Türeci

The Dicke spin-boson model is composed by a single bosonic mode and an ensemble of $N$ identical two-level atoms. Assuming thermal equilibrium with a reservoir at temperature $\beta^{-1}$, we consider the situation where the coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Aparicio Alcalde , A. H. Cardenas , N. F. Svaiter , V. B. Bezerra

Utilizing ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy, we investigate the coexistence and competition of electronic orders in the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$. Our results reveal two coexisting density waves that can be selectively…

Recent experiments on ultracold atoms in optical lattices have synthesized a variety of tunable bands with degenerate double-well structures in momentum space. Such degeneracies in the single particle spectrum strongly enhance quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Xiaopeng Li , Stefan S. Natu , Arun Paramekanti , S. Das Sarma

The complex dynamical phases of quantum systems are dictated by atomic interactions that usually evoke an emergent periodic order. Here, we study a quantum many-body system with two competing and substantially different long-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Stefan Ostermann , Valentin Walther , Susanne F. Yelin

We study the generation of spin-squeezing in arrays of long-lived dipoles subject to collective emission, coherent drive, elastic interactions, and spontaneous emission. Counter-intuitively, it is found that the introduction of spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 K. Tucker , D. Barberena , R. J. Lewis-Swan , J. K. Thompson , J. G. Restrepo , A. M. Rey

We analyze the leading vestigial instability due to the melting of a bidirectional pair-density-wave state in two dimensions. In a previous work by one of the authors, it was found that the interplay between pair-density-wave fluctuations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Ethan Huecker , Yuxuan Wang

We discuss the generation of a macroscopic entangled state in a single atom cavity-QED system. The three-level atom in a cascade configuration interacts dispersively with two classical coherent fields inside a doubly resonant cavity. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ling Zhou , Han Xiong , M. Suhail Zubairy

We consider a large number of two-level atoms interacting with the mode of a cavity in the rotating-wave approximation (Tavis-Cummings model). We apply the Holstein-Primakoff transformation to study the model in the limit of the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

A unifying approach to competing quantum orders in generalized two-leg spin ladders is presented. Hidden relationship and quantum phase transitions among the competing orders are thoroughly discussed by means of a low-energy field theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. Lecheminant , K. Totsuka

We investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate strongly coupled to an optical cavity via a repulsive optical lattice. We detect a stable self-ordered phase in this regime, and show that the atoms order through an antisymmetric coupling to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-23 P. Zupancic , D. Dreon , X. Li , A. Baumgärtner , A. Morales , W. Zheng , N. R. Cooper , T. Esslinger , T. Donner

We explore the many-body phases of a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with cavity-mediated dynamic spin-orbit coupling. By the help of two transverse non-interfering, counterpropagating pump lasers and a single standing-wave cavity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Stefan Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch , Farokh Mivehvar
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