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Tensorizing a neural network involves reshaping some or all of its dense weight matrices into higher-order tensors and approximating them using low-rank tensor network decompositions. This technique has shown promise as a model compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Safa Hamreras , Sukhbinder Singh , Román Orús

The present paper provides a generalized model of network, namely, Hybrid Layered Network (HLN). We proved that the sets of all homogeneous, heterogeneous and multi-layered networks are subsets of the set of all HLNs depicting the model's…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Shraban Kumar Chatterjee , Suman Kundu

Layer normalization (LN) is a ubiquitous technique in deep learning but our theoretical understanding to it remains elusive. This paper investigates a new theoretical direction for LN, regarding to its nonlinearity and representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Yunhao Ni , Yuxin Guo , Junlong Jia , Lei Huang

In this paper, we study the problem of low-rank tensor learning, where only a few of training samples are observed and the underlying tensor has a low-rank structure. The existing methods are based on the sum of nuclear norms of unfolding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Sijia Xia , Michael K. Ng , Xiongjun Zhang

Tensor networks are useful toy models for understanding the structure of entanglement in holographic states and reconstruction of bulk operators within the entanglement wedge. They are, however, constrained to only prepare so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Xi Dong , Sean McBride , Wayne W. Weng

Multimodal image registration is a fundamental task and a prerequisite for downstream cross-modal analysis. Despite recent progress in shared feature extraction and multi-scale architectures, two key limitations remain. First, some methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Chunlei Zhang , Jiahao Xia , Yun Xiao , Bo Jiang , Jian Zhang

The LayerNorm (LN) layer in GPT-style transformer models has long been a hindrance to mechanistic interpretability. LN is a crucial component required to stabilize the training of large language models, and LN or the similar RMSNorm have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Stefan Heimersheim

Tensors with unit Frobenius norm are fundamental objects in many fields, including scientific computing and quantum physics, which are able to represent normalized eigenvectors and pure quantum states. While the tensor train decomposition…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-07 Renfeng Peng , Chengkai Zhu , Bin Gao , Xin Wang , Ya-xiang Yuan

We investigate the structure of holographic renormalization in the presence of sources for irrelevant operators. By working perturbatively in the sources we avoid issues related to the non-renormalizability of the dual field theory. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Balt C. van Rees

We use density-matrix renormalization group, applied to a one-dimensional model of continuum Hamiltonians, to accurately solve chains of hydrogen atoms of various separations and numbers of atoms. We train and test a machine-learned…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Li Li , Thomas E. Baker , Steven R. White , Kieron Burke

To study the dynamical behaviour of the engineering and physical systems, we often need to capture their continuous behaviour, which is modeled using differential equations, and perform the frequency-domain analysis of these systems.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Adnan Rashid , Osman Hasan

Transformation Synchronization is the problem of recovering absolute transformations from a given set of pairwise relative motions. Despite its usefulness, the problem remains challenging due to the influences from noisy and outlier…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Zi Jian Yew , Gim Hee Lee

Layer Normalization (LayerNorm) is an inherent component in all Transformer-based models. In this paper, we show that LayerNorm is crucial to the expressivity of the multi-head attention layer that follows it. This is in contrast to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Shaked Brody , Uri Alon , Eran Yahav

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have exhibited their great power in a variety of vision tasks. However, the lack of transform-invariant property limits their further applications in complicated real-world scenarios. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Tong Zhang , Haohan Weng , Ke Yi , C. L. Philip Chen

Despite their fundamental role, it remains unclear what properties could make tokenizers more effective for generative modeling. We observe that modern generative models share a conceptually similar training objective -- reconstructing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Jiawei Yang , Tianhong Li , Lijie Fan , Yonglong Tian , Yue Wang

Tomograms, a generalization of the Radon transform to arbitrary pairs of non-commuting operators, are positive bilinear transforms with a rigorous probabilistic interpretation which provide a full characterization of the signal and are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-11-27 F. Briolle , V. I. Man'ko , B. Ricaud , R. Vilela Mendes

Based on recent advancements in using machine learning for classical density functional theory for systems with one-dimensional, planar inhomogeneities, we propose a machine learning model for application in two dimensions (2D) akin to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Felix Glitsch , Jens Weimar , Martin Oettel

We present a novel algorithmic approach and an error analysis leveraging Quasi-Monte Carlo points for training deep neural network (DNN) surrogates of Data-to-Observable (DtO) maps in engineering design. Our analysis reveals higher-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 M. Longo , S. Mishra , T. K. Rusch , Ch. Schwab

Selecting a layer normalization (LN) strategy that stabilizes training and speeds convergence in Transformers remains difficult, even for today's large language models (LLM). We present a comprehensive analytical foundation for…

The Transformer model is widely used in various application areas of machine learning, such as natural language processing. This paper investigates the approximation of the H\"older continuous function class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Yuling Jiao , Yanming Lai , Yang Wang , Bokai Yan