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Diffusion generative models have recently greatly improved the power of text-conditioned image generation. Existing image generation models mainly include text conditional diffusion model and cross-modal guided diffusion model, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Wei Li , Xue Xu , Xinyan Xiao , Jiachen Liu , Hu Yang , Guohao Li , Zhanpeng Wang , Zhifan Feng , Qiaoqiao She , Yajuan Lyu , Hua Wu

With the growing complexity and dynamics of the mobile communication networks, accurately predicting key system parameters, such as channel state information (CSI), user location, and network traffic, has become essential for a wide range…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yucheng Sheng , Jiacheng Wang , Xingyu Zhou , Le Liang , Hao Ye , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

It is a challenging task to learn discriminative representation from images and videos, due to large local redundancy and complex global dependency in these visual data. Convolution neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformers (ViTs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Kunchang Li , Yali Wang , Junhao Zhang , Peng Gao , Guanglu Song , Yu Liu , Hongsheng Li , Yu Qiao

The interplay between Machine Learning (ML) and Constrained Optimization (CO) has recently been the subject of increasing interest, leading to a new and prolific research area covering (e.g.) Decision Focused Learning and Constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Mattia Silvestri , Allegra De Filippo , Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano

We present a multi-modal foundation model for astrophysical galaxy data, designed to map between simulation- and observation-based galactic features. Our encoder-only transformer flexibly ingests scalar quantities (e.g., redshifts, galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Bin Xia , Nesar Ramachandra , Azton I. Wells , Salman Habib , John Wise

Unifying image understanding and generation has gained growing attention in recent research on multimodal models. Although design choices for image understanding have been extensively studied, the optimal model architecture and training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Jiuhai Chen , Zhiyang Xu , Xichen Pan , Yushi Hu , Can Qin , Tom Goldstein , Lifu Huang , Tianyi Zhou , Saining Xie , Silvio Savarese , Le Xue , Caiming Xiong , Ran Xu

There is a recent trend in the LiDAR perception field towards unifying multiple tasks in a single strong network with improved performance, as opposed to using separate networks for each task. In this paper, we introduce a new LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Zixiang Zhou , Dongqiangzi Ye , Weijia Chen , Yufei Xie , Yu Wang , Panqu Wang , Hassan Foroosh

In endovascular surgery, the precise identification of catheters and guidewires in X-ray images is essential for reducing intervention risks. However, accurately segmenting catheter and guidewire structures is challenging due to the limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Tuong Do , Nghia Vu , Tudor Jianu , Baoru Huang , Minh Vu , Jionglong Su , Erman Tjiputra , Quang D. Tran , Te-Chuan Chiu , Anh Nguyen

Face recognition is a crucial task in various multimedia applications such as security check, credential access and motion sensing games. However, the task is challenging when an input face is noisy (e.g. poor-condition RGB image) or lacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Wenbin Teng , Chongyang Bai

Structured shape completion recovers missing geometry as primitives rather than as unstructured points, which enables primitive-based surface reconstruction. Instead of following the prevailing cascade, we rethink how primitives and points…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Zhaiyu Chen , Yuqing Wang , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Unsupervised neural combinatorial optimization (NCO) offers an appealing alternative to supervised approaches by training learning-based solvers without ground-truth solutions, directly minimizing instance objectives and constraint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Kien X. Nguyen , Ilya Safro

Large pre-trained models, or foundation models, have shown impressive performance when adapted to a variety of downstream tasks, often out-performing specialized models. Hypernetworks, neural networks that generate some or all of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Jeffrey Gu , Serena Yeung-Levy

A lot of deep learning (DL) research these days is mainly focused on improving quantitative metrics regardless of other factors. In human-centered applications, like skin lesion classification in dermatology, DL-driven clinical decision…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-01 Theodor Cheslerean-Boghiu , Melia-Evelina Fleischmann , Theresa Willem , Tobias Lasser

Unified multimodal models (UMMs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm in fundamental cross-modality research, demonstrating significant potential in both image understanding and generation. However, existing research in the face domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Junzhe Li , Sifan Zhou , Liya Guo , Xuerui Qiu , Linrui Xu , Delin Qu , Tingting Long , Chun Fan , Ming Li , Hehe Fan , Jun Liu , Shuicheng Yan

The complexity of modern cosmic ray observatories and the rich data sets they capture often require a sophisticated software framework to support the simulation of physical processes, detector response, as well as reconstruction and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-24 EUSO collaboration

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is a critical task for ensuring the safety and reliability of civil infrastructures, typically realized on bridges and viaducts by means of vibration monitoring. In this paper, we propose for the first…

We present a unified formulation and model for three motion and 3D perception tasks: optical flow, rectified stereo matching and unrectified stereo depth estimation from posed images. Unlike previous specialized architectures for each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Haofei Xu , Jing Zhang , Jianfei Cai , Hamid Rezatofighi , Fisher Yu , Dacheng Tao , Andreas Geiger

Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have achieved remarkable success through large-scale pretraining. However, their design primarily targets real-valued series, limiting their ability to handle general forecasting tasks involving diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Lu Han , Yu Liu , Lan Li , Qiwen Deng , Jian Jiang , Yinbo Sun , Zhe Yu , Binfeng Wang , Xingyu Lu , Lintao Ma , Han-Jia Ye , De-Chuan Zhan

Human image editing includes tasks like changing a person's pose, their clothing, or editing the image according to a text prompt. However, prior work often tackles these tasks separately, overlooking the benefit of mutual reinforcement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Nannan Li , Qing Liu , Krishna Kumar Singh , Yilin Wang , Jianming Zhang , Bryan A. Plummer , Zhe Lin

This paper proposes a unified diffusion framework (dubbed UniDiffuser) to fit all distributions relevant to a set of multi-modal data in one model. Our key insight is -- learning diffusion models for marginal, conditional, and joint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Fan Bao , Shen Nie , Kaiwen Xue , Chongxuan Li , Shi Pu , Yaole Wang , Gang Yue , Yue Cao , Hang Su , Jun Zhu