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Many speech enhancement (SE) methods rely on continuous representations. Recently, discrete audio tokens have been explored to enable autoregressive generation for SE. However, it remains unclear whether discretization itself consistently…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jingyi Li , Luca Della Libera , Mirco Ravanelli , Cem Subakan

Acoustic-to-Word recognition provides a straightforward solution to end-to-end speech recognition without needing external decoding, language model re-scoring or lexicon. While character-based models offer a natural solution to the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-22 Shruti Palaskar , Florian Metze

Vocal tract configurations play a vital role in generating distinguishable speech sounds, by modulating the airflow and creating different resonant cavities in speech production. They contain abundant information that can be utilized to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Pramit Saha , Praneeth Srungarapu , Sidney Fels

Audio generation has achieved remarkable progress with the advance of sophisticated generative models, such as diffusion models (DMs) and autoregressive (AR) models. However, due to the naturally significant sequence length of audio, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Kai Qiu , Xiang Li , Hao Chen , Jie Sun , Jinglu Wang , Zhe Lin , Marios Savvides , Bhiksha Raj

This paper proposes an Expressive Speech Synthesis model that utilizes token-level latent prosodic variables in order to capture and control utterance-level attributes, such as character acting voice and speaking style. Current works aim to…

Speech encodes multiple simultaneous attributes -- linguistic content, speaker identity, dialect, gender --that conventional single-vector embeddings conflate. We present a factor-partitioned embedding framework that maps each utterance…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-11 Jim O'Regan , Jens Edlund

Nowadays, neural vocoders can generate very high-fidelity speech when a bunch of training data is available. Although a speaker-dependent (SD) vocoder usually outperforms a speaker-independent (SI) vocoder, it is impractical to collect a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-11 Yi-Chiao Wu , Cheng-Hung Hu , Hung-Shin Lee , Yu-Huai Peng , Wen-Chin Huang , Yu Tsao , Hsin-Min Wang , Tomoki Toda

In recent years, the impact of self-supervised speech Transformers has extended to speaker-related applications. However, little research has explored how these models encode speaker information. In this work, we address this gap by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Tzu-Quan Lin , Hsi-Chun Cheng , Hung-yi Lee , Hao Tang

This paper presents an improved deep embedding learning method based on convolutional neural network (CNN) for text-independent speaker verification. Two improvements are proposed for x-vector embedding learning: (1) Multi-scale convolution…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-15 Bin Gu , Wu Guo

Road environment segmentation plays a significant role in autonomous driving. Numerous works based on Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) and Transformer architectures have been proposed to leverage local and global contextual learning for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Jiyong Kwag , Alper Yilmaz , Charles Toth

Unsupervised word segmentation in audio utterances is challenging as, in speech, there is typically no gap between words. In a preliminary experiment, we show that recent deep self-supervised features are very effective for word…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-04 Tzeviya Sylvia Fuchs , Yedid Hoshen

Self-attention is a method of encoding sequences of vectors by relating these vectors to each-other based on pairwise similarities. These models have recently shown promising results for modeling discrete sequences, but they are non-trivial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Matthias Sperber , Jan Niehues , Graham Neubig , Sebastian Stüker , Alex Waibel

In recent years, much speech separation research has focused primarily on improving model performance. However, for low-latency speech processing systems, high efficiency is equally important. Therefore, we propose a speech separation model…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Mohan Xu , Kai Li , Guo Chen , Xiaolin Hu

Audio-visual speaker extraction has attracted increasing attention, as it removes the need for pre-registered speech and leverages the visual modality as a complement to audio. Although existing methods have achieved impressive performance,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Jiadong Wang , Ke Zhang , Xinyuan Qian , Ruijie Tao , Haizhou Li , Björn Schuller

Research into automated systems for detecting and classifying marine mammals in acoustic recordings is expanding internationally due to the necessity to analyze large collections of data for conservation purposes. In this work, we present a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Mark Thomas , Bruce Martin , Katie Kowarski , Briand Gaudet , Stan Matwin

Speaker extraction requires a sample speech from the target speaker as the reference. However, enrolling a speaker with a long speech is not practical. We propose a speaker extraction technique, that performs in multiple stages to take full…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-05 Meng Ge , Chenglin Xu , Longbiao Wang , Eng Siong Chng , Jianwu Dang , Haizhou Li

The objective of this work is to train noise-robust speaker embeddings adapted for speaker diarisation. Speaker embeddings play a crucial role in the performance of diarisation systems, but they often capture spurious information such as…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 You Jin Kim , Hee-Soo Heo , Jee-weon Jung , Youngki Kwon , Bong-Jin Lee , Joon Son Chung

Character-level language models obviate the need for separately trained tokenizers, but efficiency suffers from longer sequence lengths. Learning to combine character representations into tokens has made training these models more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 William Fleshman , Benjamin Van Durme

We present improvements to speaker diarization in the two-stage end-to-end neural diarization with vector clustering (EEND-VC) framework. The first stage employs a Conformer-based EEND model with WavLM features to infer frame-level speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-23 Petr Pálka , Jiangyu Han , Marc Delcroix , Naohiro Tawara , Lukáš Burget

Narrative understanding requires multidimensional semantic structures. This study investigates whether BERT embeddings encode dimensions of fictional narrative semantics -- time, space, causality, and character. Using an LLM to accelerate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Beicheng Bei , Hannah Hyesun Chun , Chen Guo , Arwa Saghiri
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