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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) play an increasingly critical role in Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) missions such as border patrolling and criminal detection, thanks to their ability to access remote areas and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-16 Niloufar Mehrabi , Sayed Pedram Haeri Boroujeni , Jenna Hofseth , Abolfazl Razi , Long Cheng , Manveen Kaur , James Martin , Rahul Amin

Small object detection presents a significant challenge in computer vision and object detection. The performance of small object detectors is often compromised by a lack of pixels and less significant features. This issue stems from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Xiaohui Guo

Small Object Detection (SOD) poses significant challenges due to limited information and the model's low class prediction score. While Transformer-based detectors have shown promising performance, their potential for SOD remains largely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Guiping Cao , Wenjian Huang , Xiangyuan Lan , Jianguo Zhang , Dongmei Jiang , Yaowei Wang

Recently many multi-label image recognition (MLR) works have made significant progress by introducing pre-trained object detection models to generate lots of proposals or utilizing statistical label co-occurrence enhance the correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Tao Pu , Mingzhan Sun , Hefeng Wu , Tianshui Chen , Ling Tian , Liang Lin

Despite significant advancements in environment perception capabilities for autonomous driving and intelligent robotics, cameras and LiDARs remain notoriously unreliable in low-light conditions and adverse weather, which limits their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Lei Cheng , Siyang Cao

Remote sensing object detection is particularly challenging due to the high resolution, multi-scale features, and diverse ground object characteristics inherent in satellite and UAV imagery. These challenges necessitate more advanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Hui Lin , Nan Li , Pengjuan Yao , Kexin Dong , Yuhan Guo , Danfeng Hong , Ying Zhang , Congcong Wen

Remote sensing (RS) involves the acquisition of data about objects or areas from a distance, primarily to monitor environmental changes, manage resources, and support planning and disaster response. A significant challenge in RS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Hui Ye , Haodong Chen , Xiaoming Chen , Vera Chung

Tiny object detection (TOD) in aerial images is challenging since a tiny object only contains a few pixels. State-of-the-art object detectors do not provide satisfactory results on tiny objects due to the lack of supervision from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Chang Xu , Jinwang Wang , Wen Yang , Huai Yu , Lei Yu , Gui-Song Xia

The YOLO series models reign supreme in real-time object detection due to their superior accuracy and computational efficiency. However, both the convolutional architectures of YOLO11 and earlier versions and the area-based self-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Mengqi Lei , Siqi Li , Yihong Wu , Han Hu , You Zhou , Xinhu Zheng , Guiguang Ding , Shaoyi Du , Zongze Wu , Yue Gao

Change detection, i.e. identification per pixel of changes for some classes of interest from a set of bi-temporal co-registered images, is a fundamental task in the field of remote sensing. It remains challenging due to unrelated forms of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Foivos I. Diakogiannis , François Waldner , Peter Caccetta

The exponential surge in high-resolution remote sensing data faces a severe bottleneck in satellite-to-ground transmission. Limited downlink bandwidth forces the use of extreme high-ratio compression, which irreversibly destroys…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Yun Li , Xianju Li

We explore the "hidden" ability of large-scale pre-trained image generation models, such as Stable Diffusion and Imagen, in non-visible light domains, taking Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data for a case study. Due to the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Zichen Tian , Zhaozheng Chen , Qianru Sun

Access to high resolution satellite imagery has dramatically increased in recent years as several new constellations have entered service. High revisit frequencies as well as improved resolution has widened the use cases of satellite…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Michael Thoreau , Frazer Wilson

Anomaly detection is a key research challenge in computer vision and machine learning with applications in many fields from quality control to radar imaging. In radar imaging, specifically synthetic aperture radar (SAR), anomaly detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Lucian Chauvin , Somil Gupta , Angelina Ibarra , Joshua Peeples

UAV Geo-Localization faces significant challenges due to the drastic appearance discrepancy between dronecaptured images and satellite views. Existing methods typically assume a consistent scaling factor across views and rely on predefined…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Quan Chen , Tingyu Wang , Rongfeng Lu , Yu Liu , Bolun Zheng , Zhedong Zheng

There are many limitations applying object detection algorithm on various environments. Especially detecting small objects is still challenging because they have low resolution and limited information. We propose an object detection method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Jeong-Seon Lim , Marcella Astrid , Hyun-Jin Yoon , Seung-Ik Lee

Presently, the task of few-shot object detection (FSOD) in remote sensing images (RSIs) has become a focal point of attention. Numerous few-shot detectors, particularly those based on two-stage detectors, face challenges when dealing with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Wenbin Guan , Zijiu Yang , Xiaohong Wu , Liqiong Chen , Feng Huang , Xiaohai He , Honggang Chen

Weakly-supervised salient object detection (WSOD) aims to develop saliency models using image-level annotations. Despite of the success of previous works, explorations on an effective training strategy for the saliency network and accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Yongri Piao , Jian Wang , Miao Zhang , Zhengxuan Ma , Huchuan Lu

In most modern object detection pipelines, the detection proposals are processed independently given the feature map. Therefore, they overlook the underlying relationships between objects and the surrounding background, which could have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Botao Ren , Botian Xu , Xue Yang , Yifan Pu , Jingyi Wang , Zhidong Deng

Detecting tiny objects plays a vital role in remote sensing intelligent interpretation, as these objects often carry critical information for downstream applications. However, due to the extremely limited pixel information and significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Zixiao Wen , Zhen Yang , Xianjie Bao , Lei Zhang , Xiantai Xiang , Wenshuai Li , Yuhan Liu