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Shape and pose estimation is a critical perception problem for a self-driving car to fully understand its surrounding environment. One fundamental challenge in solving this problem is the incomplete sensor signal (e.g., LiDAR scans),…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Josephine Monica , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell

Many computer vision systems require low-cost segmentation algorithms based on deep learning, either because of the enormous size of input images or limited computational budget. Common solutions uniformly downsample the input images to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Chen Jin , Ryutaro Tanno , Thomy Mertzanidou , Eleftheria Panagiotaki , Daniel C. Alexander

Autonomous driving is regarded as one of the most promising remedies to shield human beings from severe crashes. To this end, 3D object detection serves as the core basis of perception stack especially for the sake of path planning, motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Rui Qian , Xin Lai , Xirong Li

Accurate tree segmentation is a key step in extracting individual tree metrics from forest laser scans, and is essential to understanding ecosystem functions in carbon cycling and beyond. Over the past decade, tree segmentation algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yihang She , Andrew Blake , David Coomes , Srinivasan Keshav

Roadside Collaborative Perception refers to a system where multiple roadside units collaborate to pool their perceptual data, assisting vehicles in enhancing their environmental awareness. Existing roadside perception methods concentrate on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Yuwen Du , Anning Hu , Zichen Chao , Yifan Lu , Junhao Ge , Genjia Liu , Weitao Wu , Lanjun Wang , Siheng Chen

Comprehensive scene understanding is a critical enabler of robot autonomy. Semantic segmentation is one of the key scene understanding tasks which is pivotal for several robotics applications including autonomous driving, domestic service…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Juana Valeria Hurtado , Abhinav Valada

Data-driven sensor interpretation in autonomous driving can lead to highly implausible predictions as can most of the time be verified with common-sense knowledge. However, learning common knowledge only from data is hard and approaches for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Linara Adilova , Elena Schulz , Maram Akila , Sebastian Houben , Jan David Schneider , Fabian Hueger , Tim Wirtz

Soiling impacts the photovoltaic (PV) module performance by reducing the amount of light reaching the photovoltaic cells and by changing their external spectral response. Currently, the soiling monitoring market is moving toward optical…

Semantic segmentation serves as a cornerstone of scene understanding in autonomous driving but continues to face significant challenges under complex conditions such as occlusion. Light field and LiDAR modalities provide complementary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Jie Luo , Yuxuan Jiang , Xin Jin , Mingyu Liu , Yihui Fan

Road transportation is of critical importance for a nation, having profound effects in the economy, the health and life style of its people. With the growth of cities and populations come bigger demands for mobility and safety, creating new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 M. Ricardo Carlos

Recently, lane detection has made great progress with the rapid development of deep neural networks and autonomous driving. However, there exist three mainly problems including characterizing lanes, modeling the structural relationship…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Jinming Su , Chao Chen , Ke Zhang , Junfeng Luo , Xiaoming Wei , Xiaolin Wei

Detecting road traffic signs and accurately determining how they can affect the driver's future actions is a critical task for safe autonomous driving systems. However, various traffic signs in a driving scene have an unequal impact on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Ross Greer , Akshay Gopalkrishnan , Nachiket Deo , Akshay Rangesh , Mohan Trivedi

Adverse conditions like snow, rain, nighttime, and fog, pose challenges for autonomous driving perception systems. Existing methods have limited effectiveness in improving essential computer vision tasks, such as semantic segmentation, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Chenghao Qian , Mahdi Rezaei , Saeed Anwar , Wenjing Li , Tanveer Hussain , Mohsen Azarmi , Wei Wang

Semantic segmentation is a challenging vision problem that usually necessitates the collection of large amounts of finely annotated data, which is often quite expensive to obtain. Coarsely annotated data provides an interesting alternative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Isay Katsman , Rohun Tripathi , Andreas Veit , Serge Belongie

The soiling level of heliostat mirrors in Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) fields is one of the key factors that significantly influences optical efficiency. State-of-the-art methods of monitoring heliostats soiling levels still face various…

Road scene understanding tasks have recently become crucial for self-driving vehicles. In particular, real-time semantic segmentation is indispensable for intelligent self-driving agents to recognize roadside objects in the driving area. As…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jongoh Jeong , Jong-Hwan Kim

Semantic segmentation in autonomous driving predominantly focuses on learning from large-scale data with a closed set of known classes without considering unknown objects. Motivated by safety reasons, we address the video class agnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Mennatullah Siam , Alex Kendall , Martin Jagersand

Existing autonomous driving systems rely on onboard sensors (cameras, LiDAR, IMU, etc) for environmental perception. However, this paradigm is limited by the drive-time perception horizon and often fails under limited view scope, occlusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Xiaosong Jia , Chenhe Zhang , Yule Jiang , Songbur Wong , Zhiyuan Zhang , Chen Chen , Shaofeng Zhang , Xuanhe Zhou , Xue Yang , Junchi Yan , Yu-Gang Jiang

Semantic segmentation is a crucial task for robot navigation and safety. However, it requires huge amounts of pixelwise annotations to yield accurate results. While recent progress in computer vision algorithms has been heavily boosted by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Alina Marcu , Dragos Costea , Vlad Licaret , Marius Leordeanu

Autonomous vehicles require knowledge of the surrounding road layout, which can be predicted by state-of-the-art CNNs. This work addresses the current lack of data for determining lane instances, which are needed for various driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Brook Roberts , Sebastian Kaltwang , Sina Samangooei , Mark Pender-Bare , Konstantinos Tertikas , John Redford
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