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Learning semantic segmentation models requires a huge amount of pixel-wise labeling. However, labeled data may only be available abundantly in a domain different from the desired target domain, which only has minimal or no annotations. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Sujoy Paul , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Samuel Schulter , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury , Manmohan Chandraker

Semi-Supervised Domain Adaptation (SSDA) leverages knowledge from a fully labeled source domain to classify data in a partially labeled target domain. Due to the limited number of labeled samples in the target domain, there can be intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Yuting Hong , Li Dong , Xiaojie Qiu , Hui Xiao , Baochen Yao , Siming Zheng , Chengbin Peng

Accurate and scalable cell type annotation remains a challenge in single-cell transcriptomics, especially when datasets exhibit strong batch effects or contain previously unseen cell populations. Here we introduce SpikGPT, a hybrid deep…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-12-04 Min Huang , Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

Semantic segmentation is an important sub-task for many applications, but pixel-level ground truth labeling is costly and there is a tendency to overfit the training data, limiting generalization. Unsupervised domain adaptation can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Yue Wang , Yuke Li , James H. Elder , Runmin Wu , Huchuan Lu

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is widely used to reveal heterogeneity in cells, which has given us insights into cell-cell communication, cell differentiation, and differential gene expression. However, analyzing scRNA-seq data is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Yuta Hozumi , Gu-Wei Wei

In recent years, the advances in single-cell RNA-seq techniques have enabled us to perform large-scale transcriptomic profiling at single-cell resolution in a high-throughput manner. Unsupervised learning such as data clustering has become…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-01-07 Shixiong Zhang , Xiangtao Li , Qiuzhen Lin , Ka-Chun Wong

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is important for applications where large scale annotation of representative data is challenging. For semantic segmentation in particular, it helps deploy on real "target domain" data models that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Tuan-Hung Vu , Himalaya Jain , Maxime Bucher , Matthieu Cord , Patrick Pérez

The standard closed-set domain adaptation approaches seek to mitigate distribution discrepancies between two domains under the constraint of both sharing identical label sets. However, in realistic scenarios, finding an optimal source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Sandipan Choudhuri , Suli Adeniye , Arunabha Sen , Hemanth Venkateswara

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has revolutionized our ability to analyze gene expression at the cellular level. By providing data on gene expression for each individual cell, scRNA-seq generates large datasets with thousands of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Md Romizul Islam , Swakkhar Shatabda

Semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) aims to solve tasks in target domain by utilizing transferable information learned from the available source domain and a few labeled target data. However, source data is not always accessible in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Xiaodong Wang , Junbao Zhuo , Shuhao Cui , Shuhui Wang

Compared to unsupervised domain adaptation, semi-supervised domain adaptation (SSDA) aims to significantly improve the classification performance and generalization capability of the model by leveraging the presence of a small amount of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jichang Li , Guanbin Li , Yizhou Yu

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) is rapidly advancing our understanding of cellular composition within complex tissues and organisms. A major limitation in most scRNAseq analysis pipelines is the reliance on manual annotations to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-06-10 A. Ali Heydari , Oscar A. Davalos , Katrina K. Hoyer , Suzanne S. Sindi

Semi-supervised domain adaptation methods leverage information from a source labelled domain with the goal of generalizing over a scarcely labelled target domain. While this setting already poses challenges due to potential distribution…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Cassio F. Dantas , Raffaele Gaetano , Dino Ienco

Existing techniques to adapt semantic segmentation networks across the source and target domains within deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) deal with all the samples from the two domains in a global or category-aware manner. They do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Minsu Kim , Sunghun Joung , Seungryong Kim , JungIn Park , Ig-Jae Kim , Kwanghoon Sohn

We describe a simple method for unsupervised domain adaptation, whereby the discrepancy between the source and target distributions is reduced by swapping the low-frequency spectrum of one with the other. We illustrate the method in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Yanchao Yang , Stefano Soatto

Recently, semantic parsing has attracted much attention in the community. Although many neural modeling efforts have greatly improved the performance, it still suffers from the data scarcity issue. In this paper, we propose a novel semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Zechang Li , Yuxuan Lai , Yansong Feng , Dongyan Zhao

Domain adaptation is an important task to enable learning when labels are scarce. While most works focus only on the image modality, there are many important multi-modal datasets. In order to leverage multi-modality for domain adaptation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Maximilian Jaritz , Tuan-Hung Vu , Raoul de Charette , Émilie Wirbel , Patrick Pérez

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to learn transferable knowledge from a labeled source domain and adapts a trained model to an unlabeled target domain. To bridge the gap between source and target domains, one prevailing strategy is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Xu Ma , Junkun Yuan , Yen-wei Chen , Ruofeng Tong , Lanfen Lin

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data analysis is pivotal for understanding cellular heterogeneity. However, the high sparsity and complex noise patterns inherent in scRNA-seq data present significant challenges for traditional…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-08-13 Wenwen Min , Zhen Wang , Fangfang Zhu , Taosheng Xu , Shunfang Wang

Medical image segmentation faces critical challenges in semi-supervised learning scenarios due to severe annotation scarcity requiring expert radiological knowledge, significant inter-annotator variability across different viewpoints and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Zihan Li , Dandan Shan , Yunxiang Li , Paul E. Kinahan , Qingqi Hong