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We propose a few-body quantum phenomenon, which manifests itself through stochastic state preparations and measurements followed by a conditioned post-processing procedure. We show two experimental protocols to implement these phenomena…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Hideaki Hakoshima , Tsubasa Ichikawa

We show that when a quantum system is coupled to an environment in a mean field way, then its effective dynamics is governed by a unitary group with a time-dependent Hamiltonian. The time-dependent modification of the bare system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Michele Fantechi , Marco Merkli

One key issue of the foundation of statistical mechanics is the emergence of equilibrium ensembles in isolated and closed quantum systems. Recently, it was predicted that in the thermodynamic ($N\rightarrow\infty$) limit of large quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Mahdi Kourehpaz , Stefan Donsa , Fabian Lackner , Joachim Burgdörfer , Iva Březinová

In quantum many-body systems, measurements can induce qualitative new features, but their simulation is hindered by the exponential complexity involved in sampling the measurement results. We propose to use machine learning to assist the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Yuchen Zhu , Molei Tao , Yuebo Jin , Xie Chen

The recent advances in the study of thermodynamics of microscopic processes have driven the search for new developments in energy converters utilizing quantum effects. We here propose a universal framework to describe the thermodynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Zhiyuan Lin , Shanhe Su , Jingyi Chen , Jincan Chen , Jonas F. G. Santos

We introduce the idea of actually cooling quantum systems by means of incoherent thermal light, hence giving rise to a counter-intuitive mechanism of "cooling by heating". In this effect, the mere incoherent occupation of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 A. Mari , J. Eisert

The effects of quantum and thermal corrections on the dynamics of a damped nonlinearly kicked harmonic oscillator are studied. This is done via the Quantum Langevin Equation formalism working on a truncated moment expansion of the density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rodriguez-Achach , G. Perez , H. Cerdeira

Temperature determines the relative probability of observing a physical system in an energy state when that system is energetically in equilibrium with its environment. In this paper, we present a theory for engineering the temperature of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Alireza Shabani , Hartmut Neven

Designs, structures connected to averaging with respect to a given measure using finite sets of points, have proven themselves as invaluable tools across the field of quantum information, finding their uses in state and process tomography,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Jakub Czartowski , Karol Życzkowski

This article focuses on the general theory of open quantum systems in the Gaussian regime and explores a number of diverse ramifications and consequences of the theory. We shall first introduce the Gaussian framework in its full generality,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Marco G. Genoni , Ludovico Lami , Alessio Serafini

We construct a general measure for detecting the quantum speedup in both closed and open systems. The speed measure is based on the changing rate of the position of quantum states on a manifold with appropriate monotone Riemannian metrics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Zhen-Yu Xu

Disorder effects in the thermodynamic properties of a ideal Bose gas confined in a semi-infinite multi-layer structure %described by $M$ permeable barriers within a box of thickness $L$ and infinite lateral extent, are analyzed. The layers…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-20 V. E. Barragán , M. Fortes , M. A. Solís , P. Salas

This study explores the effects of introducing a symmetry breaking disorder on the dynamics of a system invariant under particle permutation. The disorder forces quantum states, confined to the $N+1$ dimensional completely symmetric space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Manju C , Uma Divakaran , Arul Lakshminarayan

The assumption that quantum systems relax to a stationary state in the long-time limit underpins statistical physics and much of our intuitive understanding of scientific phenomena. For isolated systems this follows from the eigenstate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Berislav Buca , Joseph Tindall , Dieter Jaksch

We present a protocol for the study of the dynamics and thermodynamics of quantum systems strongly coupled to a bath and subject to an external modulation. Our protocol quantifies the evolution of the system-bath composite by expanding the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Wenjie Dou , Maicol A. Ochoa , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

The dynamics of quantum entanglement plays a central role in explaining the emergence of thermal equilibrium in isolated many-body systems. However, entanglement is notoriously hard to measure. Recent works have introduced a notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Xiaozhou Feng , Matteo Ippoliti

The unitary generation of coherence from an incoherent thermal state is investigated. We consider a completely controllable Hamiltonian allowing to generate all possible unitary transformations. Optimizing the unitary control to achieve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Shimshon Kallush , Aviv Aroch , Ronnie Kosloff

Adaptive quantum circuits, in which unitary operations, measurements, and feedback are used to steer quantum many-body systems, provide an exciting opportunity to generate new dynamical steady states. We introduce an adaptive quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Jacob Hauser , Yaodong Li , Sagar Vijay , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Decoherence of a quantum state coupled to an exterior environment is at the foundation of our understanding of the emergence of classical behavior from the quantum world, but how does it emerge in a finite closed quantum system? Here this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 O. Fialko

We propose an exactly soluble W*-dynamical system generated by repeated harmonic perturbations of the one-mode quantum oscillator. In the present paper we deal with the case of isolated system. Although dynamics is Hamiltonian and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-14 Hiroshi Tamura , Valentin Zagrebnov