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GPUs have been favored for training deep learning models due to their highly parallelized architecture. As a result, most studies on training optimization focus on GPUs. There is often a trade-off, however, between cost and efficiency when…

We present Kaolin, a PyTorch library aiming to accelerate 3D deep learning research. Kaolin provides efficient implementations of differentiable 3D modules for use in deep learning systems. With functionality to load and preprocess several…

Towards the need for automated and precise AI-based analysis of medical images, we present RT-utils, a specialized Python library tuned for the manipulation of radiotherapy (RT) structures stored in DICOM format. RT-utils excels in…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Asim Shrestha , Adam Watkins , Fereshteh Yousefirizi , Arman Rahmim , Carlos F. Uribe

Electron ptychography has recently achieved unprecedented resolution, offering valuable insights across diverse material systems, including in three dimensions. However, high-quality ptychographic reconstruction is computationally expensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Chia-Hao Lee , Steven E. Zeltmann , Dasol Yoon , Desheng Ma , David A. Muller

Deep Neural Networks have now achieved state-of-the-art results in a wide range of tasks including image classification, object detection and so on. However, they are both computation consuming and memory intensive, making them difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Xianda Xu , Marco Pedersoli

This work presents Kornia, an open source computer vision library built upon a set of differentiable routines and modules that aims to solve generic computer vision problems. The package uses PyTorch as its main backend, not only for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 E. Riba , D. Mishkin , J. Shi , D. Ponsa , F. Moreno-Noguer , G. Bradski

A novel deep learning-based magnetic resonance imaging reconstruction pipeline was designed to address fundamental image quality limitations of conventional reconstruction to provide high-resolution, low-noise MR images. This pipeline's…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 R. Marc Lebel

Imaging Cherenkov detectors are largely used for particle identification (PID) in nuclear and particle physics experiments, where developing fast reconstruction algorithms is becoming of paramount importance to allow for near real time…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Cristiano Fanelli , Jary Pomponi

This work presents Kornia -- an open source computer vision library which consists of a set of differentiable routines and modules to solve generic computer vision problems. The package uses PyTorch as its main backend both for efficiency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Edgar Riba , Dmytro Mishkin , Daniel Ponsa , Ethan Rublee , Gary Bradski

Computed tomography is widely used as an imaging tool to visualize three-dimensional structures with expressive bone-soft tissue contrast. However, CT resolution and radiation dose are tightly entangled, highlighting the importance of…

Model compression and hardware acceleration are essential for the resource-efficient deployment of deep neural networks. Modern object detectors have highly interconnected convolutional layers with concatenations. In this work, we study how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Svetlana Pavlitska , Oliver Bagge , Federico Peccia , Toghrul Mammadov , J. Marius Zöllner

We introduce PyTorchVideo, an open-source deep-learning library that provides a rich set of modular, efficient, and reproducible components for a variety of video understanding tasks, including classification, detection, self-supervised…

Neutron Computed Tomography (CT) is an increasingly utilised non-destructive analysis tool in material science, palaeontology, and cultural heritage. With the development of new neutron imaging facilities (such as DINGO, ANSTO, Australia)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jeremy M. C. Brown , Ulf Garbe , Daniele Pelliccia

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most important architectures in deep learning. The fundamental building block of a CNN is a trainable filter, represented as a discrete grid, used to perform convolution on discrete input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Dario Coscia , Laura Meneghetti , Nicola Demo , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

We report the development of deep learning coherent electron diffractive imaging at sub-angstrom resolution using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained with only simulated data. We experimentally demonstrate this method by applying…

Deep learning algorithms have made many breakthroughs and have various applications in real life. Computational resources become a bottleneck as the data and complexity of the deep learning pipeline increases. In this paper, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Salman Ahmed , Hammad Naveed

The thesis arises in the context of deep learning applications to particle physics. The dissertation follows two main parallel streams: the development of hardware-accelerated tools for event simulation in high-energy collider physics, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Marco Rossi

A major challenge in computed tomography is reconstructing objects from incomplete data. An increasingly popular solution for these problems is to incorporate deep learning models into reconstruction algorithms. This study introduces a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Knut Salomonsson , Eric Oldgren , Emanuel Ström , Ozan Öktem

Modern deep learning frameworks provide imperative, eager execution programming interfaces embedded in Python to provide a productive development experience. However, deep learning practitioners sometimes need to capture and transform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 James K. Reed , Zachary DeVito , Horace He , Ansley Ussery , Jason Ansel

An approach to incorporate deep learning within an iterative image reconstruction framework to reconstruct images from severely incomplete measurement data is presented. Specifically, we utilize a convolutional neural network (CNN) as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Brendan Kelly , Thomas P. Matthews , Mark A. Anastasio