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Multimodal data are often incomplete and exhibit Non-Independent and Identically Distributed (Non-IID) characteristics in real-world scenarios. These inherent limitations lead to both modality heterogeneity through partial modality absence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Junming Liu , Yanting Gao , Yifei Sun , Yufei Jin , Yirong Chen , Ding Wang , Guosun Zeng

Cross-modal retrieval has drawn much attention in both computer vision and natural language processing domains. With the development of convolutional and recurrent neural networks, the bottleneck of retrieval across image-text modalities is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Jianan Chen , Lu Zhang , Qiong Wang , Cong Bai , Kidiyo Kpalma

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven method that models high-dimensional time series as a sum of spatiotemporal modes, where the temporal modes are constrained by linear dynamics. For nonlinear dynamical systems exhibiting…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-17 Seth M. Hirsh , Kameron Decker Harris , J. Nathan Kutz , Bingni W. Brunton

Image-text retrieval is a central problem for understanding the semantic relationship between vision and language, and serves as the basis for various visual and language tasks. Most previous works either simply learn coarse-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Chong Liu , Yuqi Zhang , Hongsong Wang , Weihua Chen , Fan Wang , Yan Huang , Yi-Dong Shen , Liang Wang

Dataset distillation has emerged as a strategy to compress real-world datasets for efficient training. However, it struggles with large-scale and high-resolution datasets, limiting its practicality. This paper introduces a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Youbing Hu , Yun Cheng , Olga Saukh , Firat Ozdemir , Anqi Lu , Zhiqiang Cao , Zhijun Li

Detection with high dimensional multimodal data is a challenging problem when there are complex inter- and intra- modal dependencies. While several approaches have been proposed for dependent data fusion (e.g., based on copula theory),…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

Unimodality constitutes a key property indicating grouping behavior of the data around a single mode of its density. We propose a method that partitions univariate data into unimodal subsets through recursive splitting around valley points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Paraskevi Chasani , Aristidis Likas

Dataset distillation provides an effective approach to reduce memory and computational costs by optimizing a compact dataset that achieves performance comparable to the full original. However, for large-scale datasets and complex deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Xinhao Zhong , Shuoyang Sun , Xulin Gu , Zhaoyang Xu , Yaowei Wang , Min Zhang , Bin Chen

Deep learning-based image fusion approaches have obtained wide attention in recent years, achieving promising performance in terms of visual perception. However, the fusion module in the current deep learning-based methods suffers from two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Dongyu Rao , Xiao-Jun Wu , Tianyang Xu , Guoyang Chen

Federated learning enables multiple medical institutions to train a global model without sharing data, yet feature heterogeneity from diverse scanners or protocols remains a major challenge. Many existing works attempt to address this issue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Xingyue Zhao , Wenke Huang , Xingguang Wang , Haoyu Zhao , Linghao Zhuang , Anwen Jiang , Guancheng Wan , Mang Ye

State-of-the-art deep learning algorithms generally require large amounts of data for model training. Lack thereof can severely deteriorate the performance, particularly in scenarios with fine-grained boundaries between categories. To this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Frederik Pahde , Patrick Jähnichen , Tassilo Klein , Moin Nabi

This report introduces PixelBytes Embedding, a novel approach for unified multimodal representation learning. Our method captures diverse inputs in a single, cohesive representation, enabling emergent properties for multimodal sequence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Fabien Furfaro

Diffusion Model (DM) based Semantic Image Communication (SIC) systems face significant challenges, such as slow inference speed and generation randomness, that limit their reliability and practicality. To overcome these issues, we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Bilal Khalid , Pedro Freire , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky

Cross-modal retrieval aims to learn discriminative and modal-invariant features for data from different modalities. Unlike the existing methods which usually learn from the features extracted by offline networks, in this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Longlong Jing , Elahe Vahdani , Jiaxing Tan , Yingli Tian

Recent works in image captioning have shown very promising raw performance. However, we realize that most of these encoder-decoder style networks with attention do not scale naturally to large vocabulary size, making them difficult to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Jia Huei Tan , Chee Seng Chan , Joon Huang Chuah

Deployment of machine learning algorithms into real-world practice is still a difficult task. One of the challenges lies in the unpredictable variability of input data, which may differ significantly among individual users, institutions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Roman Stoklasa

Dataset condensation is a newborn technique that generates a small dataset that can be used in training deep neural networks to lower training costs. The objective of dataset condensation is to ensure that the model trained with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Jianrong Ding , Zhanyu Liu , Guanjie Zheng , Haiming Jin , Linghe Kong

Contrastive language-image pre-training aligns the features of text-image pairs in a common latent space via distinct encoders for each modality. While this approach achieves impressive performance in several zero-shot tasks, it cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Christian Schlarmann , Francesco Croce , Nicolas Flammarion , Matthias Hein

Urban morphology is fundamental to determining urban functionality and vitality. Prevailing simulation methods, however, often oversimplify morphological generation as a geometric problem, lacking a profound understanding of urban semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Fangshuo Zhou , Huaxia Li , Liuchang Xu , Rui Hu , Sensen Wu , Liang Xu , Hailin Feng , Zhenhong Du

Federated learning has become a promising solution for collaboration among medical institutions. However, data owned by each institution would be highly heterogeneous and the distribution is always non-independent and identical distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Guochen Yan , Luyuan Xie , Xinyi Gao , Wentao Zhang , Qingni Shen , Yuejian Fang , Zhonghai Wu