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This study investigates the use of machine learning (ML) to correct the enthalpy of formation (Hf) from two separate DFT functionals, PBE and SCAN, to the experimental Hf across 1011 solid-state compounds. The ML model uses a set of 25…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Santosh Adhikari , Christopher J. Bartel , Christopher Sutton

Integrating deep learning with the search for new electron-phonon superconductors represents a burgeoning field of research, where the primary challenge lies in the computational intensity of calculating the electron-phonon spectral…

Advancements in scientific instrument sensors and connected devices provide unprecedented insight into ongoing experiments and present new opportunities for control, optimization, and steering. However, the diversity of sensors and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Jakob R. Elias , Ryan Chard , Maksim Levental , Zhengchun Liu , Ian Foster , Santanu Chaudhuri

Transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources is a critical global challenge; it demands advances at the levels of materials, devices, and systems for the efficient harvesting, storage, conversion, and management of renewable…

Anti-money laundering (AML) actions and measurements are among the priorities of financial institutions, for which machine learning (ML) has shown to have a high potential. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive and systematic approach…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Khashayar Namdar , Pin-Chien Wang , Tushar Raju , Steven Zheng , Fiona Li , Safwat Tahmin Khan

Inverse medium scattering is an ill-posed, nonlinear wave-based imaging problem arising in medical imaging, remote sensing, and non-destructive testing. Machine learning (ML) methods offer increased inference speed and flexibility in…

Modern spectroscopic surveys produce large spectroscopic databases, generally with sizes well beyond the scope of manual investigation. The need arises, therefore, for an automated line detection method with objective indicators for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Sungryong Hong , Arjun Dey , Moire K. M. Prescott

Machine Learning (ML)-based network models provide fast and accurate predictions for complex network behaviors but require substantial training data. Collecting such data from real networks is often costly and limited, especially for…

Overheating anomaly detection is essential for the quality and reliability of parts produced by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM). In this research, we focus on the detection of overheating anomalies using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Nazmul Hasan , Apurba Kumar Saha , Andrew Wessman , Mohammed Shafae

Effective residential appliance scheduling is crucial for sustainable living. While multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) has proven effective in balancing user preferences in appliance scheduling, traditional MORL struggles with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Junlin Lu , Patrick Mannion , Karl Mason

We propose a methodology for modelling methane intensities of Oil and Gas upstream activities for different production profiles with diverse combinations of region of operation and production volumes associated. This methodology leverages…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Quentin Peyle , Imene Ben Rejeb-Mzah , Baptiste Piofret , Antoine Benoit , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Adil El Yaalaoui

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system is the key technology for long term evolution (LTE) and 5G. The information detection problem at the receiver side is in general difficult due to the imbalance of decoding complexity and decoding…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-20 Qian Chen , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu , Shan Cao

Given an unsupervised outlier detection (OD) task on a new dataset, how can we automatically select a good outlier detection method and its hyperparameter(s) (collectively called a model)? Thus far, model selection for OD has been a "black…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Yue Zhao , Ryan A. Rossi , Leman Akoglu

Electrochemistry workflows utilize various instruments and computing systems to execute workflows consisting of electrocatalyst synthesis, testing and evaluation tasks. The heterogeneity of the software and hardware of these ecosystems…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Anees Al-Najjar , Nageswara S. V. Rao , Craig A. Bridges , Sheng Dai , Alex Walters

Oil spill incidents pose severe threats to marine ecosystems and coastal environments, necessitating rapid detection and monitoring capabilities to mitigate environmental damage. In this paper, we demonstrate how artificial intelligence,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-05 Mohamed Moursi , Norbert Wehn , Bilal Hammoud

Nonlinear interferometry has widespread applications in sensing, spectroscopy, and imaging. However, most implementations require highly reflective mirrors and precise optical alignment, drastically reducing their versatility and usability…

Machine learning is starting to be used in almost every industry and academic research, and solar physics is no exception. A newly developed machine learning model named MagNet helps us to tackle some of the most serious challenges in data…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Aryiadna Yesmanchyk , Yan Xu , Jason T. L. Wang , Haodi Jiang , Chunhui Xu , Haimin Wang

Heat pumps (HPs) have emerged as a cost-effective and clean technology for sustainable energy systems, but their efficiency in producing hot water remains restricted by conventional threshold-based control methods. Although machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Manal Rahal , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Roger Renstrom , Robert Stener , Albrecht Wurtz

Accurate detection and analysis of traces of persistent organic pollutants in water is important in many areas, including environmental monitoring and food quality control, due to their long environmental stability and potential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Vishnu Jayaprakash , Jae Bem You , Chiranjeevi Kanike , Jinfeng Liu , Christopher McCallum , Xuehua Zhang

Measurement-based methane inventories, which involve surveying oil and gas facilities and compiling data to estimate methane emissions, are becoming the gold standard for quantifying emissions. However, there is a current lack of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-28 Augustine Wigle , Audrey Beliveau