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With the recent advancement in the deep learning technologies such as CNNs and GANs, there is significant improvement in the quality of the images reconstructed by deep learning based super-resolution (SR) techniques. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Ram Krishna Pandey , Nabagata Saha , Samarjit Karmakar , A G Ramakrishnan

Deep learning technology has been widely applied to speech enhancement. While testing the effectiveness of various network structures, researchers are also exploring the improvement of the loss function used in network training. Although…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-25 Tianrui Wang , Weibin Zhu

Speech enhancement (SE) performance has improved considerably owing to the use of deep learning models as a base function. Herein, we propose a perceptual contrast stretching (PCS) approach to further improve SE performance. The PCS is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Rong Chao , Cheng Yu , Szu-Wei Fu , Xugang Lu , Yu Tsao

For a speech-enhancement algorithm, it is highly desirable to simultaneously improve perceptual quality and recognition rate. Thanks to computational costs and model complexities, it is challenging to train a model that effectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Rasool Fakoor , Xiaodong He , Ivan Tashev , Shuayb Zarar

The ground truth used for training image, video, or speech quality prediction models is based on the Mean Opinion Scores (MOS) obtained from subjective experiments. Usually, it is necessary to conduct multiple experiments, mostly with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-15 Gabriel Mittag , Saman Zadtootaghaj , Thilo Michael , Babak Naderi , Sebastian Möller

PESQ and POLQA , are standards are standards for automated assessment of voice quality of speech as experienced by human beings. The predictions of those objective measures should come as close as possible to subjective quality scores as…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Dan Elbaz , Michael Zibulevsky

Deep learning models are trained to minimize the error between the model's output and the actual values. The typical cost function, the Mean Squared Error (MSE), arises from maximizing the log-likelihood of additive independent, identically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Anand Ramakrishnan , Warren B. Jackson , Kent Evans

Binaural speech enhancement (BSE) aims to jointly improve the speech quality and intelligibility of noisy signals received by hearing devices and preserve the spatial cues of the target for natural listening. Existing methods often suffer…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Jingyuan Wang , Jie Zhang , Shihao Chen , Miao Sun

Perceptual losses have emerged as powerful tools for training networks to enhance Low-Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) images, offering an alternative to traditional pixel-wise losses such as Mean Squared Error, which often lead to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Gabriel A. Viana , Luis F. Alves Pereira , Tsang Ing Ren , George D. C. Cavalcanti , Jan Sijbers

Consistent reconstruction is a method for producing an estimate $\widetilde{x} \in \mathbb{R}^d$ of a signal $x\in \mathbb{R}^d$ if one is given a collection of $N$ noisy linear measurements $q_n = \langle x, \varphi_n \rangle +…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-29 Alexander M. Powell , J. Tyler Whitehouse

We study the excess mean square error (EMSE) above the minimum mean square error (MMSE) in large linear systems where the posterior mean estimator (PME) is evaluated with a postulated prior that differs from the true prior of the input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Yanting Ma , Dror Baron , Ahmad Beirami

Mean square error (MSE) has been the preferred choice as loss function in the current deep neural network (DNN) based speech separation techniques. In this paper, we propose a new cost function with the aim of optimizing the extended short…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Gaurav Naithani , Joonas Nikunen , Lars Bramsløw , Tuomas Virtanen

Despite the maturity of modern speaker verification technology, its performance still significantly degrades when facing non-neutrally-phonated (e.g., shouted and whispered) speech. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a new…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Iván López-Espejo , Santi Prieto , Alfonso Ortega , Eduardo Lleida

The goal in speech enhancement is to obtain an estimate of clean speech starting from the noisy signal by minimizing a chosen distortion measure, which results in an estimate that depends on the unknown clean signal or its statistics. Since…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-12 Jishnu Sadasivan , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula , Nagarjuna Reddy Muraka

In this paper we study how the choice of loss functions of non-convex optimization problems affects their robustness and optimization landscape, through the study of noisy matrix sensing. In traditional regression tasks, mean squared error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Xinyuan Song , Ziye Ma

Lossy compression algorithms are typically designed to achieve the lowest possible distortion at a given bit rate. However, recent studies show that pursuing high perceptual quality would lead to increase of the lowest achievable distortion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zeyu Yan , Fei Wen , Rendong Ying , Chao Ma , Peilin Liu

Feature mapping using deep neural networks is an effective approach for single-channel speech enhancement. Noisy features are transformed to the enhanced ones through a mapping network and the mean square errors between the enhanced and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-02 Zhong Meng , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong , Biing-Hwang , Juang

We consider causal, low-latency, sequential lossy compression, with mean squared-error (MSE) as the distortion loss, and a perception loss function (PLF) to enhance the realism of reconstructions. As the main contribution, we propose and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Sadaf Salehkalaibar , Buu Phan , Likun Cai , Joao Atz Dick , Wei Yu , Jun Chen , Ashish Khisti

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are widely used for interpreting language model activations. A key evaluation metric is the increase in cross-entropy loss between the original model logits and the reconstructed model logits when replacing model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Adam Karvonen

Prior works have found it beneficial to combine provably noise-robust loss functions e.g., mean absolute error (MAE) with standard categorical loss function e.g. cross entropy (CE) to improve their learnability. Here, we propose to use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Erik Englesson , Hossein Azizpour