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Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are of immense interest in applications such as gas storage and carbon capture due to their exceptional porosity and tunable chemistry. Their modular nature has enabled the use of template-based methods to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Xiang Fu , Tian Xie , Andrew S. Rosen , Tommi Jaakkola , Jake Smith

Ab initio simulations are combined with in situ infrared spectroscopy to unveil the molecular transport of H$_2$, CO$_2$, and H$_2$O in the metal organic framework MOF-74-Mg. Our study uncovers---at the atomistic level---the major factors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Pieremanuele Canepa , Nour Nijem , Yves J. Chabal , T. Thonhauser

Recent machine learning models to accurately obtain gas adsorption isotherms focus on polymers or metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) separately. The difficulty in creating a unified model that can predict the adsorption trends in both types of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Subhadeep Dasgupta , Amal R S , Prabal K. Maiti

We investigate the adsorption and diffusion behaviors of CO2, CH4, and N2 in interfacial systems composed of a polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM-1) and amorphous silica using grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) and molecular dynamics…

The zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF) have emerged as a promising candidate for catalysis, carbon-dioxide (CO$_{2}$) capture and storage as well as flue gas separation due to their tunable porosity and chemical stability. ZIFs consists…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Michael O. Atambo , Korir Kiptiemoi

MOF/polymer composites have been widely investigated in the past decade for gas separation applications. However, the impact of MOF nanoparticle morphology and size in gas separation have not yet been systematically studied by computer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Cecilia M. S. Alvares , Rocio Semino

The large number of possible structures of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and their limitless potential applications has motivated molecular modelers and researchers to develop methods and models to efficiently assess MOF performance. Some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Krishnendu Mukherjee , Alexander W. Dowling , Yamil Colón

Porous materials are widely used for applications in gas storage and separation. The diffusive properties of a variety of gases in porous media can be modeled using molecular dynamics simulations that can be computationally demanding…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Gastón González , Rubén A. Fritz , Yamil J. Colón , Felipe Herrera

We present the state-of-the-art theoretical modeling, molecular simulation, and coarse-graining strategies for the transport of gases and liquids in nanoporous materials (pore size 1-100 nm). Special emphasis is placed on the transport of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Alexander Schlaich , Jean-Louis Barrat , Benoit Coasne

We consider a liquid bearing gas bubbles in a porous medium. When gas bubbles are immovably trapped in a porous matrix by surface-tension forces, the dominant mechanism of transfer of gas mass becomes the diffusion of gas molecules through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Denis S. Goldobin , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

The diffusion of gas through porous material is important to understand the physical processes underlying cometary activity. We study the diffusion of a rarefied gas (Knudsen regime) through a packed bed of monodisperse spheres via…

This paper presents a modeling framework---mathematical model and computational framework---to study the response of a plastic material due to the presence and transport of a chemical species in the host material. Such a modeling framework…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-16 M. S. Joshaghani , K. B. Nakshatrala

Cooperative adsorption of gases by porous frameworks permits more efficient uptake and removal than does the more usual non-cooperative (Langmuir-type) adsorption. Cooperativity, signaled by a step-like isotherm, is usually attributed to a…

Understanding transport behavior in nanoconfined environments is critical to many natural and engineering systems, including cementitious materials, yet its molecular-level mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, molecular dynamics (MD)…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Weiqiang Chen , Kai Gong

Pore structures and gas transport properties in porous separators for polymer electrolyte fuel cells are evaluated both experimentally and through simulations. In the experiments, the gas permeabilities of two porous samples, a conventional…

The gas transport through non-volatile random porous media is investigated numerically. We extend our previous research of the transport of molecules inside the uppermost layer of a cometary surface (Skorov and Rickmann, 1995; Skorov et al.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yu. Skorov , R. van Lieshout , J. Blum , H. U. Keller

This work propose an application of the concept of fluctuating diffusivity to the diffusion of gas molecules in cementitious materials, particularly through a two-state fluctuating diffusivity (2SFD) model. The 2SFD model is utilized to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Fumiaki Nakai , Takato Ishida

Multicomponent gas transport is investigated with unprecedented precision by AC impedance analysis of porous YSZ anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells. A fuel gas mixture of H2-H2O-N2 is fed to the anode, and impedance data are measured…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Yeqing Fu , Yi Jiang , Abhijit Dutta , Aravind Mohanram , John D. Pietras , Martin Z. Bazant

Ion adsorption and dynamics in porous carbons is crucial for many technologies such as energy storage and desalination. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a key method to investigate such systems thanks to the possibility to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 El Hassane Lahrar , Céline Merlet

We derive a compositional compressible two-phase, liquid and gas, flow model for numerical simulations of hydrogen migration in deep geological repository for radioactive waste. This model includes capillary effects and the gas high…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Alain Bourgeat , Mladen Jurak , Farid Smaï
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