中文
相关论文

相关论文: P-MIA: A Profiled-Based Membership Inference Attac…

200 篇论文

In this paper we develop state-of-the-art privacy attacks against Large Language Models (LLMs), where an adversary with some access to the model tries to learn something about the underlying training data. Our headline results are new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Jeffrey G. Wang , Jason Wang , Marvin Li , Seth Neel

Membership inference attacks (MIA) can reveal whether a particular data point was part of the training dataset, potentially exposing sensitive information about individuals. This article provides theoretical guarantees by exploring the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-08 Eric Aubinais , Elisabeth Gassiat , Pablo Piantanida

While Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) are the prevailing method for identifying training data, their application has expanded into privacy auditing and machine unlearning. Nevertheless, the field lacks a systematic framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Ding Chen , Xinwen Cheng , Xuyang Zhong , Xinping Chen , Xiaolin Huang , Chen Liu

Membership Inference Attacks (MIA) enable to empirically assess the privacy of a machine learning algorithm. In this paper, we propose TAMIS, a novel MIA against differentially-private synthetic data generation methods that rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Paul Andrey , Batiste Le Bars , Marc Tommasi

Recommender systems (RecSys) have been widely applied to various applications, including E-commerce, finance, healthcare, social media and have become increasingly influential in shaping user behavior and decision-making, highlighting their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Jiajie He , Xintong Chen , Xinyang Fang , Min-Chun Chen , Yuechun Gu , Keke Chen

A Membership Inference Attack (MIA) assesses how much a target machine learning model reveals about its training data by determining whether specific query instances were part of the training set. State-of-the-art MIAs rely on training…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yuntao Du , Yuetian Chen , Hanshen Xiao , Bruno Ribeiro , Ninghui Li

Machine learning models can inadvertently expose confidential properties of their training data, making them vulnerable to membership inference attacks (MIA). While numerous evaluation methods exist, many require computationally expensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Richard J. Preen , Jim Smith

Membership inference attacks (MIAs) test whether a data point was part of a model's training set, posing serious privacy risks. Existing methods often depend on shadow models or heavy query access, which limits their practicality. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yongchao Huang , Pengfei Zhang , Shahzad Mumtaz

Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) are currently a dominant approach for evaluating privacy in machine learning applications. Despite their significance in identifying records belonging to the training dataset, several concerns remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Cristina Pêra , Tânia Carvalho , Maxime Cordy , Luís Antunes

With the widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) and increasingly stringent privacy regulations, protecting data privacy in LLMs has become essential, especially for privacy-sensitive applications. Membership Inference Attacks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Md Tasnim Jawad , Mingyan Xiao , Yanzhao Wu

In the age of agentic AI, the growing deployment of multi-modal models (MMs) has introduced new attack vectors that can leak sensitive training data in MMs, causing privacy leakage. This paper investigates a black-box privacy attack, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 David Amebley , Sayanton Dibbo

Membership Inference attacks (MIAs) aim to predict whether a data sample was present in the training data of a machine learning model or not, and are widely used for assessing the privacy risks of language models. Most existing attacks rely…

The potential of transformer-based LLMs risks being hindered by privacy concerns due to their reliance on extensive datasets, possibly including sensitive information. Regulatory measures like GDPR and CCPA call for using robust auditing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Filippo Galli , Luca Melis , Tommaso Cucinotta

Membership inference attacks (MIAs) aim to determine whether a specific data point was part of a model's training set, serving as effective tools for evaluating privacy leakage of vision models. However, existing MIAs implicitly assume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Ruize Gao , Kaiwen Zhou , Yongqiang Chen , Feng Liu

Multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems enhance large vision-language models by integrating cross-modal knowledge, enabling their increasing adoption across real-world multimodal tasks. These knowledge databases may contain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Peiru Yang , Jinhua Yin , Haoran Zheng , Xueying Bai , Huili Wang , Yufei Sun , Xintian Li , Shangguang Wang , Yongfeng Huang , Tao Qi

An over-the-air membership inference attack (MIA) is presented to leak private information from a wireless signal classifier. Machine learning (ML) provides powerful means to classify wireless signals, e.g., for PHY-layer authentication. As…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Yi Shi , Yalin E. Sagduyu

The increased availability of genetic data has transformed genomics research, but raised many privacy concerns regarding its handling due to its sensitive nature. This work explores the use of language models (LMs) for the generation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Asia Belfiore , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach , Dmitrii Usynin

Document Visual Question Answering (DocVQA) has introduced a new paradigm for end-to-end document understanding, and quickly became one of the standard benchmarks for multimodal LLMs. Automating document processing workflows, driven by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Khanh Nguyen , Raouf Kerkouche , Mario Fritz , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Machine learning algorithms, when applied to sensitive data, pose a potential threat to privacy. A growing body of prior work has demonstrated that membership inference attack (MIA) can disclose specific private information in the training…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Bo Zhang , Ruotong Yu , Haipei Sun , Yanying Li , Jun Xu , Hui Wang

This paper presents how to leak private information from a wireless signal classifier by launching an over-the-air membership inference attack (MIA). As machine learning (ML) algorithms are used to process wireless signals to make decisions…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-26 Yi Shi , Kemal Davaslioglu , Yalin E. Sagduyu