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Modeling and recognition of surgical activities poses an interesting research problem. Although a number of recent works studied automatic recognition of surgical activities, generalizability of these works across different tasks and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Duygu Sarikaya , Pierre Jannin

We present a self-supervised learning (SSL) method suitable for semi-global tasks such as object detection and semantic segmentation. We enforce local consistency between self-learned features, representing corresponding image locations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Ashraful Islam , Ben Lundell , Harpreet Sawhney , Sudipta Sinha , Peter Morales , Richard J. Radke

Multiple sclerosis (MS) expresses substantial clinical and radiological heterogeneity, which poses significant challenges for automatic lesion segmentation. The current deep learning-based SOTA is highly susceptible to changes in both…

Spatial transcriptomic (ST) clustering employs spatial and transcription information to group spots spatially coherent and transcriptionally similar together into the same spatial domain. Graph convolution network (GCN) and graph attention…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-10-24 Chen Zhang , Junhui Gao , Lingxin Kong , Guangshuo cao , Xiangyu Guo , Wei Liu

Purpose: In curriculum learning, the idea is to train on easier samples first and gradually increase the difficulty, while in self-paced learning, a pacing function defines the speed to adapt the training progress. While both methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Mobarakol Islam , Lalithkumar Seenivasan , S. P. Sharan , V. K. Viekash , Bhavesh Gupta , Ben Glocker , Hongliang Ren

Current gastric cancer (GCa) risk systems are prone to errors since they evaluate a visual estimation of intestinal metaplasia percentages in histopathology images of gastric mucosa to assign a risk. This study presents an automated method…

Spatio-temporal information is key to resolve occlusion and depth ambiguity in 3D pose estimation. Previous methods have focused on either temporal contexts or local-to-global architectures that embed fixed-length spatio-temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Junfa Liu , Juan Rojas , Zhijun Liang , Yihui Li , Yisheng Guan

Background and Objective: Differentiating wide complex tachycardia (WCT) is clinically critical yet challenging due to morphological similarities in electrocardiogram (ECG) signals between life-threatening ventricular tachycardia (VT) and…

Semantic segmentation of various tissue and nuclei types in histology images is fundamental to many downstream tasks in the area of computational pathology (CPath). In recent years, Deep Learning (DL) methods have been shown to perform well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Raja Muhammad Saad Bashir , Talha Qaiser , Shan E Ahmed Raza , Nasir M. Rajpoot

Single-cell-resolution spatial transcriptomics profiles gene expression at cellular locations in native tissues, yet accurate cell-type annotation remains challenging: imaging-based platforms are constrained by targeted gene panels, whereas…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-05-27 Yiyang Zhang , Bokai Zhao , Xiaoru Zhang , Zongchang Du , Xiaojuan Sun , Tianzi Jiang

Intrusion detection is an important defensive measure for automotive communications security. Accurate frame detection models assist vehicles to avoid malicious attacks. Uncertainty and diversity regarding attack methods make this task…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Pengzhou Cheng , Mu Han , Aoxue Li , Fengwei Zhang

Accurate segmentation of critical anatomical structures is at the core of medical image analysis. The main bottleneck lies in gathering the requisite expert-labeled image annotations in a scalable manner. Methods that permit to produce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Yuhang Lu , Weijian Li , Kang Zheng , Yirui Wang , Adam P. Harrison , Chihung Lin , Song Wang , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , Chang-Fu Kuo , Shun Miao

Multi-class tissue-type classification of colorectal cancer (CRC) histopathologic images is a significant step in the development of downstream machine learning models for diagnosis and treatment planning. However, existing public CRC…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Barathi Subramanian , Rathinaraja Jeyaraj , Mitchell Nevin Peterson , Terry Guo , Nigam Shah , Curtis Langlotz , Andrew Y. Ng , Jeanne Shen

Due to a high heterogeneity in pose and size and to a limited number of available data, segmentation of pediatric images is challenging for deep learning methods. In this work, we propose a new CNN architecture that is pose and scale…

Image-guided adaptive lung radiotherapy requires accurate tumor and organs segmentation from during treatment cone-beam CT (CBCT) images. Thoracic CBCTs are hard to segment because of low soft-tissue contrast, imaging artifacts, respiratory…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Jue Jiang , Harini Veeraraghavan

Semi-supervised semantic segmentation (SSSS) is vital in computational pathology, where dense annotations are costly and limited. Existing methods often rely on pixel-level consistency, which propagates noisy pseudo-labels and produces…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-14 Ha-Hieu Pham , Minh Le , Han Huynh , Nguyen Quoc Khanh Le , Huy-Hieu Pham

In this work, we exploit the task of joint classification and weakly supervised localization of thoracic diseases from chest radiographs, with only image-level disease labels coupled with disease severity-level (DSL) information of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Yuxing Tang , Xiaosong Wang , Adam P. Harrison , Le Lu , Jing Xiao , Ronald M. Summers

Whole Slide Images (WSIs) are giga-pixel in scale and are typically partitioned into small instances in WSI classification pipelines for computational feasibility. However, obtaining extensive instance level annotations is costly, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jayanie Bogahawatte , Sachith Seneviratne , Saman Halgamuge

Medical image segmentation methods typically rely on numerous dense annotated images for model training, which are notoriously expensive and time-consuming to collect. To alleviate this burden, weakly supervised techniques have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Qing En , Yuhong Guo

The Critical View of Safety (CVS) is crucial for safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy, yet assessing CVS criteria remains a complex and challenging task, even for experts. Traditional models for CVS recognition depend on vision-only models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Britty Baby , Vinkle Srivastav , Pooja P. Jain , Kun Yuan , Pietro Mascagni , Nicolas Padoy