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Continual learning (CL) has traditionally focused on minimizing exemplar memory, a constraint often misaligned with modern systems where GPU time, not storage, is the primary bottleneck. This paper challenges this paradigm by investigating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Dongkyu Cho , Taesup Moon , Rumi Chunara , Kyunghyun Cho , Sungmin Cha

Remote medical diagnosis has emerged as a critical and indispensable technique in practical medical systems, where medical data are required to be efficiently compressed and transmitted for diagnosis by either professional doctors or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-23 Guangqi Xie , Xin Li , Xiaohan Pan , Zhibo Chen

While standardized codecs like JPEG and HEVC-intra represent the industry standard in image compression, neural Learned Image Compression (LIC) codecs represent a promising alternative. In detail, integrating attention mechanisms from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-07 Gabriele Spadaro , Alberto Presta , Enzo Tartaglione , Jhony H. Giraldo , Marco Grangetto , Attilio Fiandrotti

Lightweight Temporal Compression (LTC) is among the lossy stream compression methods that provide the highest compression rate for the lowest CPU and memory consumption. As such, it is well suited to compress data streams in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Bo Li , Omid Sarbishei , Hosein Nourani , Tristan Glatard

One requirement of maintaining digital information is storage. With the latest advances in the digital world, new emerging media types have required even more storage space to be kept than before. In fact, in many cases it is required to…

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is an automated architecture engineering method for deep learning design automation, which serves as an alternative to the manual and error-prone process of model development, selection, evaluation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Dongning Ma , Pengfei Zhao , Xun Jiao

Neural image codecs achieve higher compression ratios than traditional hand-crafted methods such as PNG or JPEG-XL, but often incur substantial computational overhead, limiting their deployment on energy-constrained devices such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Till Aczel , David F. Jenny , Simon Bührer , Andreas Plesner , Antonio Di Maio , Roger Wattenhofer

Brain-inspired Hyperdimensional (HD) computing is an emerging technique for cognitive tasks in the field of low-power design. As a fast-learning and energy-efficient computational paradigm, HD computing has shown great success in many…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-30 Cheng-Yang Chang , Yu-Chuan Chuang , An-Yeu Wu

Advances in bioinformatics are primarily due to new algorithms for processing diverse biological data sources. While sophisticated alignment algorithms have been pivotal in analyzing biological sequences, deep learning has substantially…

Unsupervised federated learning (UFL) has gained attention as a privacy-preserving, decentralized machine learning approach that eliminates the need for labor-intensive data labeling. However, UFL faces several challenges in practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 You Hak Lee , Xiaofan Yu , Quanling Zhao , Flavio Ponzina , Tajana Rosing

In real-world environments it usually is difficult to specify target operating conditions precisely, for example, target misclassification costs. This uncertainty makes building robust classification systems problematic. We show that it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Foster Provost , Tom Fawcett

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is an emerging computing paradigm with significant promise for efficient and robust learning. In HDC, objects are encoded with high-dimensional vector symbolic sequences called hypervectors. The quality of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Sercan Aygun , M. Hassan Najafi

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) developed by Kanerva is a computational model for machine learning inspired by neuroscience. HDC exploits characteristics of biological neural systems such as high-dimensionality, randomness and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Igor Nunes , Mike Heddes , Tony Givargis , Alexandru Nicolau , Alex Veidenbaum

Deep Learning system architects strive to design a balanced system where the computational accelerator -- FPGA, GPU, etc, is not starved for data. Feeding training data fast enough to effectively keep the accelerator utilization high is…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Christian Pinto , Yiannis Gkoufas , Andrea Reale , Seetharami Seelam , Steven Eliuk

Scaling up quantum computers to attain substantial speedups over classical computing requires fault tolerance. Conventionally, protocols for fault-tolerant quantum computation demand excessive space overheads by using many physical qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Hayata Yamasaki , Masato Koashi

Machine learning based on neural networks has advanced rapidly, but the high energy consumption required for training and inference remains a major challenge. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) offers a lightweight, brain-inspired alternative…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Wakuto Matsumi , Riaz-Ul-Haque Mian

In the world of deep learning, Transformer models have become very significant, leading to improvements in many areas from understanding language to recognizing images, covering a wide range of applications. Despite their success, the…

The proliferation of deep learning-based machine vision applications has given rise to a new type of compression, so called video coding for machine (VCM). VCM differs from traditional video coding in that it is optimized for machine vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Yeongwoong Kim , Hyewon Jeong , Janghyun Yu , Younhee Kim , Jooyoung Lee , Se Yoon Jeong , Hui Yong Kim

Along with the breakthrough of convolutional neural networks, learning-based segmentation has emerged in many research works. Most of them are based on supervised learning, requiring plenty of annotated data; however, to support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Junhuan Yang , Yi Sheng , Yuzhou Zhang , Weiwen Jiang , Lei Yang

Point clouds are a basic data type that is increasingly of interest as 3D content becomes more ubiquitous. Applications using point clouds include virtual, augmented, and mixed reality and autonomous driving. We propose a more efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Ryan Killea , Yun Li , Saeed Bastani , Paul McLachlan
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