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This study introduces a novel method that transforms multimodal physiological signalsphotoplethysmography (PPG), galvanic skin response (GSR), and acceleration (ACC) into 2D image matrices to enhance stress detection using convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Yasin Hasanpoor , Bahram Tarvirdizadeh , Khalil Alipour , Mohammad Ghamari

Multimodal physiological signals, such as EEG, ECG, EOG, and EMG, are crucial for healthcare and brain-computer interfaces. While existing methods rely on specialized architectures and dataset-specific fusion strategies, they struggle to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-18 Wei-Bang Jiang , Xi Fu , Yi Ding , Cuntai Guan

Feature selection is essential for high-dimensional biomedical data, enabling stronger predictive performance, reduced computational cost, and improved interpretability in precision medicine applications. Existing approaches face notable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Xiaoyan Sun , Qingyu Meng , Yalu Wen

Fusing deep learning models trained on separately located clients into a global model in a one-shot communication round is a straightforward implementation of Federated Learning. Although current model fusion methods are shown…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Biao Zhang , Shuqin Zhang

The generalisation of Neural Networks (NN) to multiple datasets is often overlooked in literature due to NNs typically being optimised for specific data sources. This becomes especially challenging in time-series-based multi-dataset models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ayman Elhalwagy , Tatiana Kalganova

We propose the Neural Functional Alignment Space (NFAS), a brain-referenced representational framework for characterizing artificial neural networks on equal functional grounds. NFAS departs from conventional alignment approaches that rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Ruiyu Yan , Hanqi Jiang , Yi Pan , Xiaobo Li , Tianming Liu , Xi Jiang , Lin Zhao

Body-conduction microphone signals (BMS) bypass airborne sound, providing strong noise resistance. However, a complementary modality is required to compensate for the inherent loss of high-frequency information. In this study, we propose a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yunsik Kim , Yoonyoung Chung

Sleep is essential for maintaining human health and quality of life. Analyzing physiological signals during sleep is critical in assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. However, manual diagnoses by clinicians are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Cheol-Hui Lee , Hakseung Kim , Byung C. Yoon , Dong-Joo Kim

This paper discusses the benefits of incorporating multimodal data for improving latent emotion recognition accuracy, focusing on micro-expression (ME) and physiological signals (PS). The proposed approach presents a novel multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Liangfei Zhang , Yifei Qian , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Anthony Zhu

Localizing neuronal activity in the brain, both in time and in space, is a central challenge to advance the understanding of brain function. Because of the inability of any single neuroimaging techniques to cover all aspects at once, there…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-07-09 Yaroslav O. Halchenko , Michael Hanke , James V. Haxby , Stephen Jose Hanson , Christoph S. Herrmann

Attention mechanisms have emerged as transformative tools in core AI domains such as natural language processing and computer vision. Yet, their largely untapped potential for modeling intricate physical systems presents a compelling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Ning Liu , Yue Yu

Sleep abnormalities can have severe health consequences. Automated sleep staging, i.e. labelling the sequence of sleep stages from the patient's physiological recordings, could simplify the diagnostic process. Previous work on automated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-14 Konstantinos Kontras , Christos Chatzichristos , Huy Phan , Johan Suykens , Maarten De Vos

Prompt and accurate detection of system anomalies is essential to ensure the reliability of software systems. Unlike manual efforts that exploit all available run-time information, existing approaches usually leverage only a single type of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Baitong Li , Tianyi Yang , Zhuangbin Chen , Yuxin Su , Yongqiang Yang , Michael R. Lyu

Polysomnography (PSG) is a type of sleep study that records multimodal physiological signals and is widely used for purposes such as sleep staging and respiratory event detection. Conventional machine learning methods assume that each sleep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-29 Hamed Fayyaz , Abigail Strang , Niharika S. D'Souza , Rahmatollah Beheshti

Physiological signals are often corrupted by motion artifacts, baseline drift, and other low-SNR disturbances, which pose significant challenges for analysis. Additionally, these signals exhibit strong non-stationarity, with sharp peaks and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yanlong Chen , Mattia Orlandi , Pierangelo Maria Rapa , Simone Benatti , Luca Benini , Yawei Li

Sleep is a complex physiological process evaluated through various modalities recording electrical brain, cardiac, and respiratory activities. We curate a large polysomnography dataset from over 14,000 participants comprising over 100,000…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Rahul Thapa , Bryan He , Magnus Ruud Kjaer , Hyatt Moore , Gauri Ganjoo , Emmanuel Mignot , James Zou

Sleep staging is critical for assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. However, capturing both the spatial and temporal relationships within electroencephalogram (EEG) signals during different sleep stages remains…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-09 Xinliang Zhou , Chenyu Liu , Jiaping Xiao , Yang Liu

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals provide a promising and involuntary reflection of brain activity related to emotional states, offering significant advantages over behavioral cues like facial expressions. However, EEG signals are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Kai Cui , Jia Li , Yu Liu , Xuesong Zhang , Zhenzhen Hu , Meng Wang

An interpretable and scalable framework for decoding driving behaviors from multimodal physiological signals is proposed in this study. We utilize multimodal physiological driving behavior large-scale dataset comprising synchronized…

The use of cameras and computational algorithms for noninvasive, low-cost and scalable measurement of physiological (e.g., cardiac and pulmonary) vital signs is very attractive. However, diverse data representing a range of environments,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Daniel McDuff , Miah Wander , Xin Liu , Brian L. Hill , Javier Hernandez , Jonathan Lester , Tadas Baltrusaitis
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