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This paper proposes a novel particle filter for tracking time-varying states of multiple targets jointly from superpositional data, which depend on the sum of contributions of all targets. Many conventional tracking methods rely on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Nobutaka Ito , Simon Godsill

The growing demand for robust scene understanding in mobile robotics and autonomous driving has highlighted the importance of integrating multiple sensing modalities. By combining data from diverse sensors like cameras and LIDARs, fusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Depanshu Sani , Saket Anand

Kalman Filter (KF) is widely used in various domains to perform sequential learning or variable estimation. In the context of autonomous vehicles, KF constitutes the core component of many Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Yuzhe Ma , Jon Sharp , Ruizhe Wang , Earlence Fernandes , Xiaojin Zhu

Partially-overlapping tones (POT) are known to help mitigate co-channel interference in uncoordinated multi-carrier networks by introducing intentional frequency offsets (FOs) to the transmitted signals. In this paper, we explore the use of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Mrugen Deshmukh , Md Moin Uddin Chowdhury , Sung Joon Maeng , Alphan Sahin , Ismail Guvenc

Kalman filtering is a classic state estimation technique used in application areas such as signal processing and autonomous control of vehicles. It is now being used to solve problems in computer systems such as controlling the voltage and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-01 Yan Pei , Swarnendu Biswas , Donald S. Fussell , Keshav Pingali

State estimation is a fundamental problem in control and signal processing, for which the Kalman Filter provides an optimal solution under linear dynamics, Gaussian noise, and known noise covariances. However, these assumptions often fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Vasileios Saketos , Ming Xiao

The majority of data assimilation (DA) methods in the geosciences are based on Gaussian assumptions. While these assumptions facilitate efficient algorithms, they cause analysis biases and subsequent forecast degradations. Non-parametric,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-12 Hristo G. Chipilski

The traditional Kalman filter (KF) is widely applied in control systems, but it relies heavily on the accuracy of the system model and noise parameters, leading to potential performance degradation when facing inaccuracies. To address this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-08 Jiaming Wang , Xinyu Geng , Jun Xu

Multiple Object Tracking (MOT) has been a useful yet challenging task in many real-world applications such as video surveillance, intelligent retail, and smart city. The challenge is how to model long-term temporal dependencies in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Zhen Li , Sunzeng Cai , Xiaoyi Wang , Zhe Liu , Nian Xue

Multi-target tracking (MTT) serves as a cornerstone technology in information fusion, yet faces significant challenges in robustness and efficiency when dealing with model uncertainties, clutter interference, and target interactions.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Ming Lei , Shufan Wu

In the field of multi-object tracking (MOT), traditional methods often rely on the Kalman filter for motion prediction, leveraging its strengths in linear motion scenarios. However, the inherent limitations of these methods become evident…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Hsiang-Wei Huang , Cheng-Yen Yang , Wenhao Chai , Zhongyu Jiang , Jenq-Neng Hwang

We present a modular, production-ready approach that integrates compact Neural Network (NN) into a Kalmanfilter-based Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) pipeline. We design three tiny task-specific networks to retain modularity, interpretability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Christian Alexander Holz , Christian Bader , Markus Enzweiler , Matthias Drüppel

Multitarget tracking (MTT) is a challenging task that aims at estimating the number of targets and their states from measurements of the target states provided by one or multiple sensors. Additional information, such as imperfect estimates…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Domenico Gaglione , Giovanni Soldi , Paolo Braca , Giovanni De Magistris , Florian Meyer , Franz Hlawatsch

While LiDAR and cameras are becoming ubiquitous for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) but can be ineffective in challenging environments, 4D millimeter-wave (MMW) radars that can provide robust 3D ranging and Doppler velocity measurements are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Jinwen Zhu , Jun Hu , Xudong Zhao , Xiaoming Lang , Yinian Mao , Guoquan Huang

The Transformer is the foundational building block of modern AI, yet offers no principled handling of \emph{uncertainty}, which is prevalent in real applications: cold-start tokens with sparse histories in sequential recommendation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Bo Long , Deepak Agarwal , Jelena Markovic-Voronov , Yi Wang , Liuqing Li

In millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems, beamforming is needed to overcome harsh channel environments. As a promising beamforming solution, lens antenna array (LAA) implementation can provide a cost-effective solution without notable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Liza Afeef , Murat Karabacak , Hüseyin Arslan

State estimation in stochastic dynamical systems with noisy measurements is a challenge. While the Kalman filter is optimal for linear systems with independent Gaussian white noise, real-world conditions often deviate from these…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-12 Hassan Mortada , Cyril Falcon , Yanis Kahil , Mathéo Clavaud , Jean-Philippe Michel

This paper introduces a novel feedback-control based particle filter for the solution of the filtering problem with data association uncertainty. The particle filter is referred to as the joint probabilistic data association-feedback…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-07 Tao Yang , Geng Huang , Prashant G. Mehta

Stabilization, disturbance rejection, and control of optical beams and optical spots are ubiquitous problems that are crucial for the development of optical systems for ground and space telescopes, free-space optical communication…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 Aleksandar Haber , Michael Krainak

Using state-space representation, mobile object positioning problems can be described as dynamic systems, with the state representing the unknown location and the observations being the information gathered from the location sensors. For…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Leila Pishdad , Fabrice Labeau