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In David Schmidt's PhD work he explored the use of denotational semantics as a programming language. It was part of an effort to not only treat formal semantics as specifications but also as interpreters and input to compiler generators.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Mads Rosendahl

This draft introduces the technical machinery of a semantic framework for potentialist truthmaking based on our innovation of intentic states, which are structured partial models accounting for our distinction between non-hypothetical and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Paul Gorbow

Probabilistic team semantics is a framework for logical analysis of probabilistic dependencies. Our focus is on the axiomatizability, complexity, and expressivity of probabilistic inclusion logic and its extensions. We identify a natural…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Miika Hannula , Jonni Virtema

Given two languages, a separator is a third language that contains the first one and is disjoint from the second one. We investigate the following decision problem: given two regular input languages of finite words, decide whether there…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Thomas Place , Marc Zeitoun

We investigate some basic questions about the interaction of regular and rational relations on words. The primary motivation comes from the study of logics for querying graph topology, which have recently found numerous applications. Such…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Pablo Barcelo , Diego Figueira , Leonid Libkin

I study definable sets in affine continuous logic. Let $T$ be an affine theory. After giving some general results, it is proved that if $T$ has a first order model, its extremal theory is a complete first order theory and first order…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-13 Seyed-Mohammad Bagheri

Adding interpretability to multivariate methods creates a powerful synergy for exploring complex physical systems with higher order correlations while bringing about a degree of clarity in the underlying dynamics of the system.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Christophe Grojean , Ayan Paul , Zhuoni Qian , Inga Strümke

An alternative proof of the completeness of relational algebra with respect to allowed formulas of first-order logic is presented. The proof relies on the well-known embedding of relational algebra into cylindric algebra, which makes it…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jan Laštovička

The notion of bounded expansion captures uniform sparsity of graph classes and renders various algorithmic problems that are hard in general tractable. In particular, the model-checking problem for first-order logic is fixed-parameter…

Exchangeability is a central notion in statistics and probability theory. The assumption that an infinite sequence of data points is exchangeable is at the core of Bayesian statistics. However, finite exchangeability as a statistical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Mathias Niepert , Guy Van den Broeck

Word embeddings are substantially successful in capturing semantic relations among words. However, these lexical semantics are difficult to be interpreted. Definition modeling provides a more intuitive way to evaluate embeddings by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Haitong Zhang , Yongping Du , Jiaxin Sun , Qingxiao Li

This article contains a proposal to add coinduction to the computational apparatus of natural language understanding. This, we argue, will provide a basis for more realistic, computationally sound, and scalable models of natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Wlodek W. Zadrozny

Logic rules and inference are fundamental in computer science and have been studied extensively. However, prior semantics of logic languages can have subtle implications and can disagree significantly, on even very simple programs,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller

Supervised machine learning models boast remarkable predictive capabilities. But can you trust your model? Will it work in deployment? What else can it tell you about the world? We want models to be not only good, but interpretable. And yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Zachary C. Lipton

We present a concept of uniform encodability of theories and develop tools related to this concept. As an application we obtain general undecidability results which are uniform for large families of structures. In the way, we define…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-12-07 Hector Pasten , Thanases Pheidas , Xavier Vidaux

Non-wellfounded proof theory results from allowing proofs of infinite height in proof theory. To guarantee that there is no vicious infinite reasoning, it is usual to add a constraint to the possible infinite paths appearing in a proof.…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-03 Borja Sierra Miranda , Thomas Studer , Lukas Zenger

Logic languages based on the theory of rational, possibly infinite, trees have much appeal in that rational trees allow for faster unification (due to the safe omission of the occurs-check) and increased expressivity (cyclic terms can…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Roberto Bagnara , Roberta Gori , Patricia M. Hill , Enea Zaffanella

There exist dozens of interpretations of quantum theory, but they do not seem to contribute much to understanding the theory. This paper attempts to clarify some issues that are discussed in those interpretations. The main keywords are:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Michael Drieschner

Most research on the interpretability of machine learning systems focuses on the development of a more rigorous notion of interpretability. I suggest that a better understanding of the deficiencies of the intuitive notion of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-08 Fabian Offert

Defeasible reasoning is a kind of reasoning where some generalisations may not be valid in all circumstances, that is general conclusions may fail in some cases. Various formalisms have been developed to model this kind of reasoning, which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Gabriele Sacco , Loris Bozzato , Oliver Kutz
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