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The demand for high-resolution subsurface imaging and continuous Earth monitoring has driven rapid growth in active and passive seismic data from dense geophone deployments, distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) arrays, and large-scale 2D and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jiahua Zhao , Umair bin Waheed , Jing Sun , Yang Cui , Nikos Savva , Eric Verschuur

Unified multimodal Large Language Models (LLMs) that can both understand and generate visual content hold immense potential. However, existing open-source models often suffer from a performance trade-off between these capabilities. We…

The current state-of-the-art methods in domain adaptive object detection (DAOD) use Mean Teacher self-labelling, where a teacher model, directly derived as an exponential moving average of the student model, is used to generate labels on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Marc-Antoine Lavoie , Anas Mahmoud , Steven L. Waslander

Self-supervised Vision Transformers (ViTs) like DINO show an emergent ability to discover objects, typically observed in [CLS] token attention maps of the final layer. However, these maps often contain spurious activations resulting in poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Samyak Rawlekar , Amitabh Swain , Yujun Cai , Yiwei Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Narendra Ahuja

We introduce Dynamic Mobile-Former(DMF), maximizes the capabilities of dynamic convolution by harmonizing it with efficient operators.Our Dynamic MobileFormer effectively utilizes the advantages of Dynamic MobileNet (MobileNet equipped with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Seokju Yun , Youngmin Ro

Recent advancements in diffusion models (DMs) have been propelled by alignment methods that post-train models to better conform to human preferences. However, these approaches typically require computation-intensive training of a base model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Zejian Li , Yize Li , Chenye Meng , Zhongni Liu , Yang Ling , Shengyuan Zhang , Guang Yang , Changyuan Yang , Zhiyuan Yang , Lingyun Sun

As one of the most successful generative models, diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in synthesizing high-quality images. These models learn the underlying high-dimensional data distribution in an unsupervised manner.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Min Hou , Yueying Wu , Chang Xu , Yu-Hao Huang , Chenxi Bai , Le Wu , Jiang Bian

We present VINO, a unified visual generator that performs image and video generation and editing within a single framework. Instead of relying on task-specific models or independent modules for each modality, VINO uses a shared diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Junyi Chen , Tong He , Zhoujie Fu , Pengfei Wan , Kun Gai , Weicai Ye

Parking is a critical pillar of driving safety. While recent end-to-end (E2E) approaches have achieved promising in-domain results, robustness under domain shifts (e.g., weather and lighting changes) remains a key challenge. Rather than…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Zixuan Wu , Hengyuan Zhang , Ting-Hsuan Chen , Yuliang Guo , David Paz , Xinyu Huang , Liu Ren

Recently, extensive research on image customization (e.g., identity, subject, style, background, etc.) demonstrates strong customization capabilities in large-scale generative models. However, most approaches are designed for specific…

Recent progress in vision language foundation models has shown their ability to understand multimodal data and resolve complicated vision language tasks, including robotics manipulation. We seek a straightforward way of making use of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Xinghang Li , Minghuan Liu , Hanbo Zhang , Cunjun Yu , Jie Xu , Hongtao Wu , Chilam Cheang , Ya Jing , Weinan Zhang , Huaping Liu , Hang Li , Tao Kong

Navigation Foundation Models (NFMs) trained on large cross-embodied datasets have demonstrated powerful generalizability in various scenarios. Adopting in-domain fine-tuning for an NFM efficiently calibrates the visuomotor policy, promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Shintaro Nakaoka , Takayuki Kanai , Kazuhito Tanaka

Vision foundation models are renowned for the generalization ability due to massive training data. Nevertheless, they demand tremendous training resources, and the training data is often inaccessible, e.g., CLIP, DINOv2, posing great…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Yitian Zhang , Xu Ma , Yue Bai , Huan Wang , Yun Fu

Deep learning-based automatic medical image segmentation plays a critical role in clinical diagnosis and treatment planning but remains challenging in few-shot scenarios due to the scarcity of annotated training data. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Guoping Xu , Jayaram K. Udupa , Weiguo Lu , You Zhang

Recent advances in vision-language-action (VLA) models have motivated the extension of their capabilities to embodied settings, where reinforcement learning (RL) offers a principled way to optimize task success through interaction. However,…

Open-Set Object Detection (OSOD) enables recognition of novel categories beyond fixed classes but faces challenges in aligning text representations with complex visual concepts and the scarcity of image-text pairs for rare categories. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Weifu Fu , Jinyang Li , Bin-Bin Gao , Jialin Li , Yuhuan Lin , Hanqiu Deng , Wenbing Tao , Yong Liu , Chengjie Wang

Brain MRI underpins a wide range of neuroscientific and clinical applications, yet most learning-based methods remain task-specific and require substantial labeled data. Here we show that a single self-supervised representation can…

Diffusion models are a class of flexible generative models trained with an approximation to the log-likelihood objective. However, most use cases of diffusion models are not concerned with likelihoods, but instead with downstream objectives…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Kevin Black , Michael Janner , Yilun Du , Ilya Kostrikov , Sergey Levine

This paper presents the Large Vision Diffusion Transformer (LaVin-DiT), a scalable and unified foundation model designed to tackle over 20 computer vision tasks in a generative framework. Unlike existing large vision models directly adapted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Zhaoqing Wang , Xiaobo Xia , Runnan Chen , Dongdong Yu , Changhu Wang , Mingming Gong , Tongliang Liu

We propose a cross-modal attention distillation framework to train a dual-encoder model for vision-language understanding tasks, such as visual reasoning and visual question answering. Dual-encoder models have a faster inference speed than…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Zekun Wang , Wenhui Wang , Haichao Zhu , Ming Liu , Bing Qin , Furu Wei