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In this work, we propose a method that combines two popular research areas by injecting linguistic structures into pre-trained language models in the parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) setting. In our approach, parallel adapter modules…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Raymond Li , Gabriel Murray , Giuseppe Carenini

Remote sensing semantic segmentation must address both what the ground objects are within an image and where they are located. Consequently, segmentation models must ensure not only the semantic correctness of large-scale patches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Hao Wang , Keyan Hu , Xin Guo , Haifeng Li , Chao Tao

Textual graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (GraphRAG) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing large language models (LLMs) in domain-specific question answering. While existing approaches primarily focus on zero-shot…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Yukun Wu , Lihui Liu

Most existing audio-text retrieval (ATR) approaches typically rely on a single-level interaction to associate audio and text, limiting their ability to align different modalities and leading to suboptimal matches. In this work, we present a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Yifei Xin , Zhihong Zhu , Xuxin Cheng , Xusheng Yang , Yuexian Zou

Object detectors often suffer a decrease in performance due to the large domain gap between the training data (source domain) and real-world data (target domain). Diffusion-based generative models have shown remarkable abilities in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Boyong He , Yuxiang Ji , Zhuoyue Tan , Liaoni Wu

The mixture-of-experts (MoE) architecture, which replaces dense networks with sparse ones, has attracted significant attention in large vision-language models (LVLMs) for achieving comparable performance while activating far fewer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Chaoxiang Cai , Longrong Yang , Minghe Weng , Xuewei Li , Zequn Qin , Xi Li

Test-Time Scaling (TTS) enhances the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) by allocating additional computation during inference. However, existing approaches primarily rely on output-level sampling while overlooking the role of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yixuan Han , Fan Ma , Ruijie Quan , Yi Yang

Mispronunciation detection and diagnosis (MDD) technology is a key component of computer-assisted pronunciation training system (CAPT). In the field of assessing the pronunciation quality of constrained speech, the given transcriptions can…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Linkai Peng , Yingming Gao , Binghuai Lin , Dengfeng Ke , Yanlu Xie , Jinsong Zhang

Modeling feature interactions is essential for accurate click-through rate (CTR) prediction in advertising systems. Recent studies have adopted the Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) approach to improve performance by ensembling multiple feature…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Jiancheng Wang , Mingjia Yin , Hao Wang , Enhong Chen

Information retrieval methods often rely on a single embedding model trained on large, general-domain datasets like MSMARCO. While this approach can produce a retriever with reasonable overall performance, they often underperform models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Hyunji Lee , Luca Soldaini , Arman Cohan , Minjoon Seo , Kyle Lo

Entity resolution (ER) is a key data integration problem. Despite the efforts in 70+ years in all aspects of ER, there is still a high demand for democratizing ER - humans are heavily involved in labeling data, performing feature…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Muhammad Ebraheem , Saravanan Thirumuruganathan , Shafiq Joty , Mourad Ouzzani , Nan Tang

Machine-generated texts (MGTs) pose risks such as disinformation and phishing, underscoring the need for reliable detection. Metric-based methods, which extract statistically distinguishable features of MGTs, are often more practical than…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Chenwang Wu , Yiuming Cheung , Bo Han , Shuhai Zhang , Defu Lian

Existing machine-generated text (MGT) detection methods implicitly assume labels as the "golden standard". However, we reveal boundary ambiguity in MGT detection, implying that traditional training paradigms are inexact. Moreover,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Chenwang Wu , Yiu-ming Cheung , Bo Han , Defu Lian

Most machine learning (ML) systems assume stationary and matching data distributions during training and deployment. This is often a false assumption. When ML models are deployed on real devices, data distributions often shift over time due…

This paper presents an improved LLM based model for Grammatical Error Detection (GED), which is a very challenging and equally important problem for many applications. The traditional approach to GED involved hand-designed features, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Rahul Nihalani , Kushal Shah

Mixture of Experts (MoE) has emerged as a promising paradigm for scaling model capacity while preserving computational efficiency, particularly in large-scale machine learning architectures such as large language models (LLMs). Recent…

Mixture of Experts (MoE) models constitute a widely utilized class of ensemble learning approaches in statistics and machine learning, known for their flexibility and computational efficiency. They have become integral components in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-26 Tuan Thai , TrungTin Nguyen , Dat Do , Nhat Ho , Christopher Drovandi

The rapid progress of generative models has made synthetic image detection an increasingly critical task. Most existing approaches attempt to construct a single, universal discriminative space to separate real from fake content. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Laixin Zhang , Shuaibo Li , Wei Ma , Hongbin Zha

LoRA-MoE has emerged as an effective paradigm for parameter-efficient fine-tuning, combining the low training cost of LoRA with the increased adaptation capacity of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE). However, existing LoRA-MoE frameworks typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Weihang Li , Jianchun Liu , Hongli Xu

High inter-class similarity, extreme scale variation, and limited computational budgets hinder reliable visual recognition across diverse real-world data. Existing vision-centric and cross-modal approaches often rely on rigid fusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Qinghui Chen , Zekai Zhang , Zaigui Zhang , Kai Zhang , Dagang Li , Wenmin Wang , Jinglin Zhang , Cong Liu
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