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An analytical procedure, which couples electric, magnetic, thermal and mechanical effects is presented for the prediction of the response of unidirectional fiber-reinforced composites that are subjected to electric field, applied in the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Nathan Perchikov , Jacob Aboudi

Additive manufacturing (AM) enables the development of high-performance architected cellular materials, emphasizing the growing importance of establishing programmable and predictable energy absorption capabilities. This study evaluates the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Mattia Utzeri , Marco Sasso , Vikram S. Deshpande , S. Kumar

This work presents a method to produce structural composites capable of energy storage. They are produced by integrating thin sandwich structures of CNT fiber veils and an ionic liquid-based polymer electrolyte between carbon fiber plies,…

Multifunctional lattice materials are of great interest to modern engineering including aerospace, robotics, wave control, and sensing. In this work, we proposed and developed a new class of functional lattice materials called liquid metal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Fanghang Deng , Quang-Kha Nguyen , Pu Zhang

Multilayered graphitic materials are not suitable as load-bearers due to their inherent weak interlayer bonding (for example, graphite is a solid lubricant in certain applications). This situation is largely improved when two-dimensional…

Architected materials can achieve enhanced properties compared to their plain counterparts. Specific architecting serves as a powerful design lever to achieve targeted behavior without changing the base material. Thus, the connection…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Andrew J. Lew , Kai Jin , Markus J. Buehler

This paper presents the lattice design and optics ramping strategy for the cooling section of the Hadron Storage Ring (HSR) at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). The main challenge is that available tuning knobs exceed beam-optics…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Derong Xu

Natural materials often feature a combination of soft and stiff phases, arranged to achieve excellent mechanical properties, such as high strength and toughness. Many natural materials have even independently evolved to have similar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Chelsea Fox , Kyrillos Bastawros , Tommaso Magrini , Chiara Daraio

Designing reconfigurable metasurfaces that can dynamically control scattered electromagnetic waves and work in the near-infrared (NIR) and optical regimes remains a challenging task, which is hindered by the static material property and…

The demand for lightweight and high-strength composite structures is rapidly growing in aerospace and robotics, particularly for optimized drone frames. However, conventional composite manufacturing methods struggle to achieve complex 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Md Habib Ullah Khan , Kaiyue Deng , Ismail Mujtaba Khan , Kelvin Fu

Defense hardening can effectively enhance the resilience of distribution networks against extreme weather disasters. Currently, most existing hardening strategies focus on reducing load shedding. However, for electricity-hydrogen…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Sicheng Liu , Bo Yang , Xin Li , Xu Yang , Zhaojian Wang , Dafeng Zhu , Xinping Guan

This paper introduces the protection of circular particle accelerators from accidental beam losses. Already the energy stored in the beams for accelerators such as the TEVATRON at Fermilab and Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN could…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-08-11 R. Schmidt

We analyze a metal-dielectric structure composed of a silicon nanoparticle coupled to a stack of split-ring resonators, and reveal the possibility of optically-induced antiferromagnetic response of such a hybrid meta-molecule with a…

Inspired by the cellular design of plant tissue, we present a new approach to make versatile, tough, highly water-swelling composites. We embed highly swelling hydrogel particles inside tough, water-permeable, elastomeric matrices. The…

One usual way to strengthen a metal is to add alloying elements and to control the size and the density of the precipitates obtained. However, precipitation in multicomponent alloys can take complex pathways depending on the relative…

Feedstock deformation during 3D printing of continuous fiber composites is a critical challenge in path planning and a main driver in the generation of manufacturing defects. The proposed work addressed the feedstock deformation during the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Chady Ghnatios , Kazem Fayazbakhsh

Motivated by recent theoretical and experimental interest in metamaterials comprising non-local coupling terms, we present an analytic framework to realise materials with arbitrary complex dispersion relations. Building on the inverse…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 R. G. Edge , S. A. R. Horsley , T. A. Starkey , G. J. Chaplain

The breaking and enforcing of symmetries is a crucial ingredient in designing topologically robust materials. While magnetic fields can break time-reversal symmetry to create Chern insulators in electronic and microwave systems, at optical…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Nathan Roberts , Brook Salter , Jack Binysh , Peter J. Mosley , Anton Souslov

In this article, tunable surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in graphene-based elliptical waveguides containing gyro-electric layers are investigated. The general structure has an elliptical cross-section, where each gyro-electric layer is…

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-empowered communication has emerged as a novel concept for customizing future wireless environments in a cost- and energy-efficient way. However, due to double path loss, existing fully passive RIS…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Zehra Yigit , Ertugrul Basar , Miaowen Wen , Ibrahim Altunbas