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相关论文: Gaia and IRTF abundance of A-type main belt astero…

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Differentiated asteroids are rare in the main asteroid belt despite evidence for ~100 distinct differentiated bodies in the meteorite record. We have sought to understand why so few main-belt asteroids differentiated and where those…

The classical theory of differentiation states that due to the heat generated by the decay of radioactive elements, some asteroids form an iron core, an olivine-rich mantle, and a crust. The collisional breakup of these differentiated…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Marjorie Galinier , Marco Delbo , Chrysa Avdellidou , Laurent Galluccio

In the framework of a 30-night spectroscopic survey of small near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) we present new results regarding the identification of olivine-rich objects. The following NEAs were classified as A-type using visible spectra…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 M. Popescu , D. Perna , M. A. Barucci , S. Fornasier , A. Doressoundiram , C. Lantz , F. Merlin , I. N. Belskaya , M. Fulchignoni

We present a supervised, probabilistic taxonomic classification of asteroid reflectance spectra from Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3). Using high-quality Gaia DR3 spectra and a reference set of spectra from the literature consisting exclusively of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Marco Delbo , Thomas Dyer , Ullas Bhat , Chrysa Avdellidou , Laurent Galluccio , Amelia Milton

Gaia Data Release 2 includes observational data for 14,099 pre-selected asteroids. From the sparsely sampled G band photometry, we derive lower-limit lightcurve amplitudes for 11,665 main belt asteroids in order to provide constraints on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Michael Mommert , Andrew McNeill , David E. Trilling , Nicholas Moskovitz , Marco Delbo'

The Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) contains reflectance spectra at visible wavelengths for 60,518 asteroids over the range between 374-1034 nm, representing a large sample that is well suited to studies of asteroid families. We want to assess…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Roberto Balossi , Paolo Tanga , Alexey Sergeyev , Alberto Cellino , Federica Spoto

We report 491 new near-infrared spectroscopic measurements of 420 near-Earth objects (NEOs) collected on the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility (IRTF) as part of the MIT-Hawaii NEO Spectroscopic Survey (MITHNEOS). These measurements were…

Asteroid reflectance spectra provide key constraints on surface composition. Gaia DR3 enables the study of 60,518 asteroids through NUV to visible reflectance spectra. We aim to classify asteroids using Gaia DR3 spectra and provide a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Fernando Tinaut-Ruano , Benoit Carry , Marjorie Galinier , Max Mahlke , Alexey Sergeyev

Primitive asteroids include C-, P-, and D-classes, known to be dark and having spectra mostly featureless. They differ in the spectral slope, which ranges from moderate values for C-types, and progressively increases in P- and D-types, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Noemie El-Bez-Sebastien , Sonia Fornasier , Antoine Seurat , Antonin Wargnier

Dark asteroids with featureless neutral to red spectra are of particular interest due to their ability to potentially harbour primitive, hydrated, and possibly organic-rich material. These asteroids belong to the spectroscopic C-complex, to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Ullas Bhat , Chrysa Avdellidou , Marco Delbo , Thomas Dyer

Most asteroid families are very homogeneous in physical properties. Some show greater diversity, however. The Flora family is the most intriguing of them. The Flora family is spread widely in the inner main belt, has a rich collisional…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Dagmara Oszkiewicz , Paweł Kankiewicz , Ireneusz Włodarczyk , Agnieszka Kryszczyńska

We present the results of the first-ever visible spectroscopic survey fully dedicated to the small (absolute magnitude H>20) near-Earth asteroid (NEA) population. Observations have been performed at the New Technology Telescope (NTT) of the…

The detection of olivine on Vesta is interesting because it may provide critical insights into planetary differentiation early in our Solar System's history. Ground-based and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of asteroid (4) Vesta…

There is a great deal of scientific interest in characterizing the basaltic asteroids (spectrally classified as V-types), as they are the key to understanding planetesimal formation and evolution in the early Solar System. These have long…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Dagmara Oszkiewicz , Hanna Klimczak , Benoit Carry , Antti Penttila , Marcel Popescu , Joahim Kruger , Marcelo Aron Keniger

The recent Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) represents an unparalleled revolution in Galactic Archaeology, providing us with numerous radial velocities chemical abundances for millions of stars, with all-sky coverage. We present a new chemical…

We present the observational results of a survey designed to target and detect asteroids whose colors are similar to those of Vesta family members and thus may be considered as candidates for having a basaltic composition. Fifty basaltic…

Large surveys are providing a diversity of spectroscopic observations with Gaia alone set to deliver millions of Ca-triplet-region spectra across the Galaxy. We aim to understand the dimensionality of the chemical abundance information in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Rayna Rampalli , Melissa Ness , Shola Wylie

We present here multi-band photometry for over 2000 Main-belt asteroids. For each target we report the probabilistic taxonomy using the measured V-R and V-I colors in combination with a machine-learning generated decision surface in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 N. Erasmus , A. McNeill , M. Mommert , D. E. Trilling , A. A. Sickafoose , K. Paterson

In the context of charge-coupled devices (CCDs), the ultraviolet (UV) region has mostly remained unexplored after the 1990s. Gaia DR3 offers the community a unique opportunity to explore tens of thousands of asteroids in the near-UV as a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 F. Tinaut-Ruano , J. de León , E. Tatsumi , D. Morate , M. Mahlke , P. Tanga , J. Licandro

We present a catalog of $\sim 10,000$ resolved triple star systems within 500 pc of the Sun, constructed using Gaia data. The triples include main-sequence, red giant, and white dwarf components spanning separations of 10 to 50,000 au. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Cheyanne Shariat , Kareem El-Badry , Smadar Naoz
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