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The Advanced Telescope for High-energy Astrophysics (Athena+) is being proposed to ESA as the L2 mission (for a launch in 2028) and is specifically designed to answer two of the most pressing questions for astrophysics in the forthcoming…

Within the scientific goals of the THESEUS ESA/M5 candidate mission, a critical item is a fast (within a few s) and accurate (<15 arcmin) Gamma-Ray Burst and high-energy transient location from a few keV up to hard X-ray energy band. For…

Presented in this work is the most comprehensive INTEGRAL AGN sample: it includes 272 active galaxies for which optical identifications and redshifts are available. 2-10 keV fluxes and column density measurements are also collected for all…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-22 A. Malizia , L. Bassani , R. Landi , A. Bazzano , A. J. Bird , F. Panessa

Large X-ray observatories such as Chandra and XMM-Newton have been delivering scientific breakthroughs in research fields as diverse as our Solar System, the astrophysics of stars, stellar explosions and compact objects, accreting…

The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) mapped the entire sky at mid-infrared wavelengths 3.4, 4.6, 12 and 22 microns. The mission was primarily designed to extract point sources, leaving resolved and extended sources unexplored. We…

This white paper was prepared by members of the XRISM Science Team for the benefit of the general astronomical community. This paper describes the capabilities of XRISM, offers a sampling of the many science topics that the mission will…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-12 XRISM Science Team

This White Paper, submitted to the recent ESA call for science themes to define its future large missions, advocates the need for a transformational leap in our understanding of two key questions in astrophysics: 1) How does ordinary matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Kirpal Nandra , Didier Barret , Xavier Barcons , Andy Fabian , Jan-Willem den Herder , Luigi Piro , Mike Watson , Christophe Adami , James Aird , Jose Manuel Afonso , Dave Alexander , Costanza Argiroffi , Lorenzo Amati , Monique Arnaud , Jean-Luc Atteia , Marc Audard , Carles Badenes , Jean Ballet , Lucia Ballo , Aya Bamba , Anil Bhardwaj , Elia Stefano Battistelli , Werner Becker , Michaël De Becker , Ehud Behar , Stefano Bianchi , Veronica Biffi , Laura Bîrzan , Fabrizio Bocchino , Slavko Bogdanov , Laurence Boirin , Thomas Boller , Stefano Borgani , Katharina Borm , Nicolas Bouché , Hervé Bourdin , Richard Bower , Valentina Braito , Enzo Branchini , Graziella Branduardi-Raymont , Joel Bregman , Laura Brenneman , Murray Brightman , Marcus Brüggen , Johannes Buchner , Esra Bulbul , Marcella Brusa , Michal Bursa , Alessandro Caccianiga , Ed Cackett , Sergio Campana , Nico Cappelluti , Massimo Cappi , Francisco Carrera , Maite Ceballos , Finn Christensen , You-Hua Chu , Eugene Churazov , Nicolas Clerc , Stephane Corbel , Amalia Corral , Andrea Comastri , Elisa Costantini , Judith Croston , Mauro Dadina , Antonino D'Ai , Anne Decourchelle , Roberto Della Ceca , Konrad Dennerl , Klaus Dolag , Chris Done , Michal Dovciak , Jeremy Drake , Dominique Eckert , Alastair Edge , Stefano Ettori , Yuichiro Ezoe , Eric Feigelson , Rob Fender , Chiara Feruglio , Alexis Finoguenov , Fabrizio Fiore , Massimiliano Galeazzi , Sarah Gallagher , Poshak Gandhi , Massimo Gaspari , Fabio Gastaldello , Antonis Georgakakis , Ioannis Georgantopoulos , Marat Gilfanov , Myriam Gitti , Randy Gladstone , Rene Goosmann , Eric Gosset , Nicolas Grosso , Manuel Guedel , Martin Guerrero , Frank Haberl , Martin Hardcastle , Sebastian Heinz , Almudena Alonso Herrero , Anthony Hervé , Mats Holmstrom , Kazushi Iwasawa , Peter Jonker , Jelle Kaastra , Erin Kara , Vladimir Karas , Joel Kastner , Andrew King , Daria Kosenko , Dimita Koutroumpa , Ralph Kraft , Ingo Kreykenbohm , Rosine Lallement , Giorgio Lanzuisi , J. Lee , Marianne Lemoine-Goumard , Andrew Lobban , Giuseppe Lodato , Lorenzo Lovisari , Simone Lotti , Ian McCharthy , Brian McNamara , Antonio Maggio , Roberto Maiolino , Barbara De Marco , Domitilla de Martino , Silvia Mateos , Giorgio Matt , Ben Maughan , Pasquale Mazzotta , Mariano Mendez , Andrea Merloni , Giuseppina Micela , Marco Miceli , Robert Mignani , Jon Miller , Giovanni Miniutti , Silvano Molendi , Rodolfo Montez , Alberto Moretti , Christian Motch , Yaël Nazé , Jukka Nevalainen , Fabrizio Nicastro , Paul Nulsen , Takaya Ohashi , Paul O'Brien , Julian Osborne , Lida Oskinova , Florian Pacaud , Frederik Paerels , Mat Page , Iossif Papadakis , Giovanni Pareschi , Robert Petre , Pierre-Olivier Petrucci , Enrico Piconcelli , Ignazio Pillitteri , C. Pinto , Jelle de Plaa , Etienne Pointecouteau , Trevor Ponman , Gabriele Ponti , Delphine Porquet , Ken Pounds , Gabriel Pratt , Peter Predehl , Daniel Proga , Dimitrios Psaltis , David Rafferty , Miriam Ramos-Ceja , Piero Ranalli , Elena Rasia , Arne Rau , Gregor Rauw , Nanda Rea , Andy Read , James Reeves , Thomas Reiprich , Matthieu Renaud , Chris Reynolds , Guido Risaliti , Jerome Rodriguez , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Mauro Roncarelli , David Rosario , Mariachiara Rossetti , Agata Rozanska , Emmanouil Rovilos , Ruben Salvaterra , Mara Salvato , Tiziana Di Salvo , Jeremy Sanders , Jorge Sanz-Forcada , Kevin Schawinski , Joop Schaye , Axel Schwope , Salvatore Sciortino , Paola Severgnini , Francesco Shankar , Debora Sijacki , Stuart Sim , Christian Schmid , Randall Smith , Andrew Steiner , Beate Stelzer , Gordon Stewart , Tod Strohmayer , Lothar Strüder , Ming Sun , Yoh Takei , V. Tatischeff , Andreas Tiengo , Francesco Tombesi , Ginevra Trinchieri , T. G. Tsuru , Asif Ud-Doula , Eugenio Ursino , Lynne Valencic , Eros Vanzella , Simon Vaughan , Cristian Vignali , Jacco Vink , Fabio Vito , Marta Volonteri , Daniel Wang , Natalie Webb , Richard Willingale , Joern Wilms , Michael Wise , Diana Worrall , Andrew Young , Luca Zampieri , Jean In't Zand , Silvia Zane , Andreas Zezas , Yuying Zhang , Irina Zhuravleva

With the INTEGRAL observatory, ESA has provided a unique tool to the astronomical community revealing hundreds of sources, new classes of objects, extraordinary views of antimatter annihilation in our Galaxy, and fingerprints of recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jürgen KnÖdlseder

Since it was first announced at ADASS 2 the Smithsonian/NASA Astrophysics System Abstract Service (ADS) has played a central role in the information seeking behavior of astronomers. Central to the ability of the ADS to act as a search and…

Experience suggests that structural issues in how institutional Astrophysics approaches data-driven science and the development of discovery technology may be hampering the community's ability to respond effectively to a rapidly changing…

In order to understand the interaction between the central black hole and the whole galaxy or their co-evolution history along with cosmic time, a complete census of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is crucial. However, AGNs are often missed in…

The Constellation X-ray Mission is a high throughput X-ray facility emphasizing observations at high spectral resolution (E/\Delta E \sim 300-3000), and broad energy bandpass (0.25-40 keV). Constellation-X will provide a factor of nearly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Azita Valinia , Nicholas White , Harvey Tananbaum , the Constellation-X Team

The four-year X-ray all-sky survey (eRASS) of the eROSITA telescope aboard the Spektrum-Roentgen-Gamma satellite will detect ~3 million active galactic nuclei (AGN) with a median redshift of z~1 and a typical luminosity of L_(0.5-2.0 keV) ~…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Alexander Kolodzig , Marat Gilfanov , Gert Hütsi , Rashid Sunyaev

In this paper we present a number of metrics for usage of the SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS). Since the ADS is used by the entire astronomical community, these are indicative of how the astronomical literature is used. We will show…

The impact of feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) on the cosmological evolution of the large scale structure is a long studied problem. However, it is still not well understood how the feedback energy couples to the ambient medium to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Rudrani Kar Chowdhury , Suchetana Chatterjee , Ankit Paul , Craig L. Sarazin , Jane Lixin Dai

The next generation X-ray observatory ASTRO-H will open up a new dimension in the study of galaxy clusters by achieving for the first time the spectral resolution required to measure velocities of the intracluster plasma, and extending at…

The recent hard X-ray surveys performed by INTEGRAL and Swift have started to reveal the demographics of compact sources including Super-Massive Black Holes hosted in AGNs and have proven invaluable in tracking explosive events as the death…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-02-08 Jonathan E. Grindlay , Lorenzo Natalucci , EXIST Team

The great success of the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has given us a new probe to study strong gravitational fields and to measure the physical properties of black holes and neutron stars. Here, we describe a "next-generation" x-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kaaret , J. Grindlay , F. K. Lamb , E. H. Morgan , J. H. Swank , W. Zhang