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The pace of scientific research, vital for improving human life, is complex, slow, and needs specialized expertise. Meanwhile, novel, impactful research often stems from both a deep understanding of prior work, and a cross-pollination of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Jinheon Baek , Sujay Kumar Jauhar , Silviu Cucerzan , Sung Ju Hwang

While text-to-visual models now produce photo-realistic images and videos, they struggle with compositional text prompts involving attributes, relationships, and higher-order reasoning such as logic and comparison. In this work, we conduct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Baiqi Li , Zhiqiu Lin , Deepak Pathak , Jiayao Li , Yixin Fei , Kewen Wu , Tiffany Ling , Xide Xia , Pengchuan Zhang , Graham Neubig , Deva Ramanan

Large language models (LLMs) serve as an active and promising field of generative artificial intelligence and have demonstrated abilities to perform complex tasks in multiple domains, including mathematical and scientific reasoning. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Ao Cheng , Lei Zhang , Guowei He

Captions that describe or explain charts help improve recall and comprehension of the depicted data and provide a more accessible medium for people with visual disabilities. However, current approaches for automatically generating such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Benny J. Tang , Angie Boggust , Arvind Satyanarayan

Recent advances in multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have enabled increasingly sophisticated autonomous visualization agents capable of translating user intentions into data visualizations. However, measuring progress and comparing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Kuangshi Ai , Haichao Miao , Zhimin Li , Chaoli Wang , Shusen Liu

Inpainting, the process of filling missing or corrupted image parts, has broad applications in medical imaging. However, generating anatomically accurate synthetic polyp images for clinical AI is a largely underexplored problem. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Duy-Bao Bui , Hoang-Khang Nguyen , Thao Thi Phuong Dao , Kim Anh Phung , Tam V. Nguyen , Justin Zhan , Minh-Triet Tran , Trung-Nghia Le

Despite the promising progress of recent autoregressive models in text-to-image (T2I) generation, their ability to handle multi-attribute and ambiguous prompts remains limited. To address these limitations, existing works have applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Yaqi Li , Peng Chen , Mingyang Han , Pi Bu , Haoxiang Shi , Runzhou Zhao , Yang Yao , Xuan Zhang , Jun Song , Bo Zheng

Text-to-image generation has been increasingly applied in medical domains for various purposes such as data augmentation and education. Evaluating the quality and clinical reliability of these generated images is essential. However,…

The rapid advancement of AIGC-based video generation has underscored the critical need for comprehensive evaluation frameworks that go beyond traditional generation quality metrics to encompass aesthetic appeal. However, existing benchmarks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Longteng Jiang , DanDan Zheng , Qianqian Qiao , Heng Huang , Huaye Wang , Yihang Bo , Bao Peng , Jingdong Chen , Jun Zhou , Xin Jin

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) are an essential format for technical illustration and digital design, offering precise resolution independence and flexible semantic editability. In practice, however, original vector source files are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Qijia He , Xunmei Liu , Hammaad Memon , Ziang Li , Zixian Ma , Jaemin Cho , Jason Ren , Daniel S Weld , Ranjay Krishna

Evaluation insights are limited by the availability of high-quality benchmarks. As models evolve, there is a need to create benchmarks that can measure progress on new and complex generative capabilities. However, manually creating new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Natasha Butt , Varun Chandrasekaran , Neel Joshi , Besmira Nushi , Vidhisha Balachandran

Recent studies have demonstrated the exceptional potentials of leveraging human preference datasets to refine text-to-image generative models, enhancing the alignment between generated images and textual prompts. Despite these advances,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Xun Wu , Shaohan Huang , Furu Wei

While recent Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) exhibit strong multimodal reasoning abilities, they often produce ungrounded or hallucinated responses because they rely too heavily on linguistic priors instead of visual evidence. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Sungheon Jeong , Ryozo Masukawa , Jihong Park , Sanggeon Yun , Wenjun Huang , Hanning Chen , Mahdi Imani , Mohsen Imani

Vision evaluations are typically done through multi-step processes. In most contemporary fields, experts analyze images using structured, evidence-based adaptive questioning. In plant pathology, botanists inspect leaf images, identify…

Accurate semantic segmentation for histopathology image is crucial for quantitative tissue analysis and downstream clinical modeling. Recent segmentation foundation models have improved generalization through large-scale pretraining, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Peixian Liang , Songhao Li , Shunsuke Koga , Yutong Li , Zahra Alipour , Yucheng Tang , Daguang Xu , Zhi Huang

Visualizations play a crucial part in effective communication of concepts and information. Recent advances in reasoning and retrieval augmented generation have enabled Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform deep research and generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zhaorui Yang , Bo Pan , Han Wang , Yiyao Wang , Xingyu Liu , Luoxuan Weng , Yingchaojie Feng , Haozhe Feng , Minfeng Zhu , Bo Zhang , Wei Chen

As large language models have demonstrated impressive performance in many domains, recent works have adopted language models (LMs) as controllers of visual modules for vision-and-language tasks. While existing work focuses on equipping LMs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Jaemin Cho , Abhay Zala , Mohit Bansal

Advancements in large language models offer strong potential for enhancing virtual simulated patients (VSPs) in medical education by providing scalable alternatives to resource-intensive traditional methods. However, current VSPs often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Victor De Marez , Jens Van Nooten , Luna De Bruyne , Walter Daelemans

Generating patent descriptions from scientific papers is challenging due to fundamental rhetorical and structural disparities between the two genres. Existing approaches treat this as surface-level rewriting, failing to capture the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Kris W Pan , Yongmin Yoo

Medical image synthesis is crucial for alleviating data scarcity and privacy constraints. However, fine-tuning general text-to-image (T2I) models remains challenging, mainly due to the significant modality gap between complex visual details…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Xin Huang , Junjie Liang , Qingshan Hou , Peng Cao , Jinzhu Yang , Xiaoli Liu , Osmar R. Zaiane
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